sp idioms A to C Flashcards

1
Q

a (la) merced de

A

at the mercy of (n.b.: the “la” is often omitted)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

a altas horas de la madrugada

A

in the small hours of the morning

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

a cargo de

A

in charge of; responsible for; by

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

a causa de

A

because of; as a result of (lit.: at the cause of)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

a chorros

A

in abundance; plenty; lots

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

a contrapelo

A

wrong way; backwards; backassed

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

a corto plazo

A

in the short run; short-term; in the short term (lit.: at short place)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

a deshora

A

at an inconvenient time

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

a diario

A

daily; every day

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

a disgusto

A

reluctantly

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

a duras penas

A

hardly; barely; with difficulty

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

a eso de

A

around about (time) (lit.: a this of)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
13
Q

a estas alturas

A

at this point; in this situation

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
14
Q

a fin de cuentas

A

in the end; after all

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
15
Q

a fondo

A

in depth; deeply; fully

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
16
Q

a gatas

A

crawling (lit.: on legs/feet; used with the verbs estar or andar)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
17
Q

a juro

A

no matter what (used in Venezuela)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
18
Q

a la altura

A

at the level; up to (lit.: at the height)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
19
Q

a la intemperie

A

in the open (lit.: at/on the elements. Intemperie refers to the weather and other forces in the physical natural world particularly as experienced without the benefits of technology particularly modern technology)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
20
Q

a la par de

A

on the same level as

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
21
Q

a la salida del sol

A

sunrise (lit.: at the appearance of the sun)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
22
Q

a la vez

A

at once; at the same time (lit.: at the time)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
23
Q

a la vista

A

in view; in sight (lit.: at the sight)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
24
Q

a la vuelta

A

on the way back (lit: at the turn)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
25
Q

a la vuelta de

A

just around the corner (lit.: at the turn of). 1. Mi restaurante favorito está justo a la vuelta de mi oficina.

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
26
Q

a largo plazo

A

in the long run; long-term; in the long term (lit.: at long place)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
27
Q

a lo largo (de)

A

along; at the other end (lit.: at the far/long)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
28
Q

a lo lejos

A

from afar; at a distance (lit.: at the distant; allso in the form “a los lejos.”)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
29
Q

a lo mejor

A

probably; most likely (lit.: to the better)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
30
Q

a manos de

A

at the hands of

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
31
Q

a manos llenas

A

generously; lavishly (lit.: with full hands)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
32
Q

a medida que

A

as (something happens or happened); in the process of (something happening)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
33
Q

a medio plazo

A

medium-term; in the medium term

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
34
Q

a menudo

A

often frequently (lit.: of often)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
35
Q

a mi modo de pensar

A

in my view; the way I see it

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
36
Q

a mi modo de ver

A

in my view; the way I see it

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
37
Q

a otro perro con ese hueso

A

go tell it to the marines (lit.: [give] this bone to another dog)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
38
Q

a palo seco

A

on its own; with nothing else

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
39
Q

a partir de ahora

A

from now one (lit.: at the start of now)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
40
Q

a pesar de

A

despite; in spite of

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
41
Q

a plazo

A

on credit

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
42
Q

a plena luz

A

in broad daylight

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
43
Q

a primera hora

A

at the earliest moment

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
44
Q

a primera vista

A

at first sight; at first blush (lit.: at first sight)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
45
Q

a propósito

A

on purpose; deliberately

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
46
Q

a propósito

A

by the way; speaking of which

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
47
Q

a punto de

A

on the verge of about to (lit.: at point of)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
48
Q

a que

A

I bet (lit.: to what)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
49
Q

a ratos

A

from time to time

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
50
Q

a sus espaldas

A

behind someone’s back

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
51
Q

a tientas

A

by touch by feel

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
52
Q

a toda costa

A

at all costs (lit.: at all cost)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
53
Q

a toda máquina

A

quickly fast (lit.: at all machine)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
54
Q

a toda prisa

A

with all speed hastily quickly (lit.: at all haste)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
55
Q

a todas luces

A

by any reckoning

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
56
Q

a todo correr

A

with all speed hastily quickly (lit.: at full running (run))

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
57
Q

a toro pasado

A

in retrospect; in hindsight (lit.: by the bull gone past)

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
58
Q

a trabajar

A

to work (n.b.: said when encouraging yourself or others to start working)

59
Q

a tráves de

A

through

60
Q

a veces

A

sometimes; at times

61
Q

a ver

A

now then; let’s see; hm-m

62
Q

a verga

A

by hook or by crook

63
Q

a(l) fin de cuentas

A

when all’s said and done; when it comes down to it (lit.: at (the) end of accounts)

64
Q

ahora mismo

A

right now; this minute

65
Q

al azar

A

at random; randomly (lit.: to chance)

66
Q

al cabo de

A

after since (lit.: at the finish of)

67
Q

al fin y al cabo

A

in the end; ultimately (lit.: at (the) end and at (the) finish)

68
Q

al final

A

in the end finally (lit.: at (the) end)

69
Q

al menos

A

at least at a minimum (lit.: at the least)

70
Q

al oro

A

good; well done (used in Venezuela)

71
Q

al parecer

A

apparently; apparent; by appearances

72
Q

al pelo

A

just what is wanted or needed

73
Q

al poco rato

A

after a little while

74
Q

al rape

A

closely-cropped; close cut (lit.: to the monkfish)

75
Q

al revés

A

backwards; the other way around; the opposite

76
Q

alcornoque

A

blockhead; dunderhead; nincompoop (lit.: cork oak)

77
Q

almas gemelas

A

soulmates (lit.: twin souls)

78
Q

andar a palos

A

be fighting or squabbling all the time

79
Q

andar como burro sin mecate

A

be wild; be out of control (lit.: to walk like a donkey wihout a leash)

80
Q

año nuevo vida nueva

A

Happy New Year (lit.: new year new life; used as a greeting or statement around Jan. 1)

81
Q

apalear oro

A

be rolling in dough; be made of money

82
Q

apretarse el cinturón

A

tighten one’s belt; economize

83
Q

armar un jaleo

A

make a fuss commotion (lit.: to arm or raise a fuss)

84
Q

armar una bronca

A

kick up a fuss

85
Q

armarse la gorda

A

cause a ruckus; have all hell break loose (lit.: to arm oneself the fat one)

86
Q

armarse un lio

A

raise hell; make a fuss (lit.: to arm or raise a fight)

87
Q

arrimar el ascua a su sardina

A

put one’s own interests first; work things to one’s advantage (lit.: to bring coals or embers to one’s sardine)

88
Q

así que

A

so that which means that (lit.: thus that)

89
Q

atar corto a alg

A

keep someone on a short leash; keep someone under tight rein (lit.: tie someone close)

90
Q

ausente sin culpa ni presente sin disculpa

A

the absentee is always in the wrong (lit.: absent without blame and no present without excuses)

91
Q

Ave María Purísima

A

for heaven’s sake (lit.: hail most pure Mary; n.b.: used in religious services and as an exclamation)

92
Q

bar de ligar

A

singles’ bar; pickup joint (used in Spain)

93
Q

bicho raro

A

oddball (lit.: rare bug)

94
Q

brillar por su ausencia

A

be conspicuous by one’s absence

95
Q

buscar bronca

A

be spoiling for a fight; be looking for a fight

96
Q

cada hijo de vecino

A

every Tom Dick and Harry; everyone

97
Q

cada muerte de obispo

A

once in a blue moon; very rarely (lit.: each time a bishop dies)

98
Q

caer en la cuenta

A

realize

99
Q

caer mal

A

dislike; not like. 1. Me cae mal este tipo.

100
Q

caerle bien a alguien

A

look good; feel good; seem pleasant (lit.: to fall well to someone)

101
Q

caérsele a alg la baba con/por algo

A

drool over someone or something; dote on someone; be crazy about someone or something (lit.: to left fall slobber over someone or something)

102
Q

caérsele los anillos a algn

A

be beneath one; be beneath one’s dignity (lit.: to have one’s rings fall off)

103
Q

cambiar de idea

A

change one’s mind (lit.: to change idea)

104
Q

cambiar de tema

A

change a/the subject

105
Q

camino de

A

along the way on the way (lit.: road/path of)

106
Q

canta a pelo

A

sing unaccompanied

107
Q

carne de gallina

A

gooseflesh

108
Q

cerrar algo a cal y canto

A

shut something tight firmly securely

109
Q

chiflar el moño a algn

A

be nuts; be crazy

110
Q

cielos

A

heavens; oh my gosh (lit.: heavens; n.b.: used when surprised often in place of something vulgar)

111
Q

cien por cien

A

100%; with certainty; precisely (lit.: one-hundred by one-hundred)

112
Q

claro que sí

A

of course; yes; indeed

113
Q

cocerse en un propia salsa

A

stew in one’s (own) juice

114
Q

coger el toro por los cuernos

A

grab the bull by the horns (n.b.: coger is used only in Spain)

115
Q

comer a deshora

A

eat at odd times

116
Q

como agua para chocolate

A

furious; enraged (lit.: like water for chocolate)

117
Q

como de costumbre

A

as usual (lit.: as of custom)

118
Q

como Dios manda

A

the way it’s supposed to be

119
Q

como perro en barrio ajeno

A

out of place; in the wrong neighborhood (lit.: like a dog in a distant neighborhood; i.e.: people who try to enter other parts of society may be attacked or ostracized)

120
Q

como quitarle un pelo al gato

A

a victimless crime (lit.: like removing a hair from a cat; i.e.: the quantity in question is so small that it has no significant effect and goes unnoticed)

121
Q

como si no fuera poco

A

as if it were not enough

122
Q

como siempre

A

as usual; as always

123
Q

como un oro

A

like new (lit.: like a gold [coin])

124
Q

como un perro

A

like a dog; like scum; in the gutter (lit.: like a dog)

125
Q

como una balsa de aceite

A

smoothly; swimmingly; peacefully (lit.: like a pool of oil)

126
Q

como una rosa

A

fresh as a daisy; soft as silk (lit.: like a rose)

127
Q

con anticipación

A

in advance; ahead of time

128
Q

con apuros

A

with difficulty

129
Q

con pelos y señales

A

in minute detail; precisely

130
Q

con permiso

A

with (your) permission

131
Q

con seguridad

A

surely; certainly; absolutely

132
Q

con toda la barba

A

real; the real deal; honest to goodness; true (lit.: with all the beard)

133
Q

con todo respeto

A

with all due respect. 1. Con todo respeto no me parece tan importante.

134
Q

consultarlo con la almohada

A

sleep on it (lit.: consult about something with the pillow)

135
Q

contar con

A

count on

136
Q

correr la bola

A

spread the word; put out the word

137
Q

cortar el bacalao

A

call the shots (lit.: to cut the codfish; n.b.: Spain usage)

138
Q

cortar las alas a alg.

A

clip someone’s wings; nip something in the bud (lit.: cut the wings of someone or something)

139
Q

cortar un pelo en el aire

A

be smart

140
Q

corto de luces

A

dim; dull; stupid

141
Q

cuando pueda

A

when you can; when you have a moment

142
Q

cuanto antes

A

as soon as possible (lit.: as much before)

143
Q

cuatro gatos

A

a handful of people; half a dozen people; a small group of people (lit.: four cats)