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From Flashcardlet > Spanish Ch. 1 > Flashcards

Spanish Ch. 1 Flashcards

0
Q

SALUDOS

A

SALUDOS

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1
Q

SALUDOS Y DESPEDIDAS

A

SALUDOS Y DESPEDIDAS

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2
Q

Hola

A

Hello

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3
Q

Buenos dias.

A

Good morning

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4
Q

Buenoas tardes.

A

Good afternoon.

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5
Q

Buenas nochas.

A

Good evening; Good night.

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6
Q

DESPEDIDAS

A

DESPEDIDAS

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7
Q

Adiós.

A

Goodbye

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8
Q

Chau

A

Bye.

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9
Q

Hast la vista.

A

See you later

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10
Q

Hast luego.

A

See you later.

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11
Q

Hasta mañana.

A

See you tomorrow.

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12
Q

Hasta pronto.

A

See you soon.

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13
Q

Nos vemos.

A

See you.

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14
Q

Saludos a…

A

Say hello to…

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15
Q

¿CÓMO ESTÁS?

A

¿CÓMO ESTÁS?

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16
Q

¿Cómo está usted?

A

How are you? (formal)

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17
Q

¿Cómo estás?

A

How are you? (familiar)

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18
Q

¿Qué hay de nuevo?

A

What’s new?

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19
Q

¿Qué pasa?

A

What’s going on?

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20
Q

¿Qué tal?

A

How is it going?

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21
Q

(Muy) bien, gracias.

A

(Very) well, thanks.

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22
Q

Nada.

A

Nothing.

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23
Q

No muy bien.

A

Not very well.

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24
Q

Regular.

A

So-so.

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25
Q

EXPRESIONES Y TÍTULOS DE CORTESÍA

A

EXPRESIONES Y TÍTULOS DE CORTESÍA

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26
Q

De nada.

A

You’re welcome.

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27
Q

Lo siento.

A

I’m sorry.

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28
Q

(Muchas) gracias.

A

Thank you (very much).

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29
Q

No hay de qué.

A

You’re welcome.

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30
Q

Por favor.

A

Please.

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31
Q

TÍTULOS DE CORTESÍA

A

TÍTULOS DE CORTESÍA

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32
Q

señor (Sr.)

A

Mr.; sir

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33
Q

señora (Sra.)

A

Mrs.; ma’am

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34
Q

señorita (Srta.)

A

Miss

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35
Q

PRESENTACIONES

A

PRESENTACIONES

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36
Q

¿Cómo se llama usted?

A

What’s your name? (formal)

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37
Q

¿Cómo te llamas (tú)?

A

What’s you name? (familiar)

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38
Q

Me llamo…

A

My name is…

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39
Q

¿Y tú?

A

And you? (familiar)

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40
Q

¿Y usted?

A

And you? (formal)

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41
Q

Mucho gusto.

A

Pleased to meet you.

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42
Q

El gusto es mio.

A

The pleasure is mine.

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43
Q

Encantado/a

A

Pleased to meet you.

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44
Q

Igualmente.

A

Likewise.

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45
Q

Éste es…

A

This is… (masculine)

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46
Q

Ésta es…

A

This is…(feminine)

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47
Q

Le presento a…

A

I would like to introduce you o… (formal)

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48
Q

Te presento a…

A

I would like to introduce you to… (formal)

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49
Q

Te presento a…

A

I would like to introduce you to…(familiar)

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50
Q

VERBOS

A

VERBOS

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51
Q

ser

A

to be

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52
Q

¿DE DÓNDE ERES?

A

¿DE DÓNDE ERES?

53
Q

¿De dónde es usted?

A

Where are you from? (formal)

54
Q

¿De dónde eres?

A

Where are you from? (familiar)

55
Q

Soy de…

A

I’m from…

56
Q

EXPRESIONES ADICIONALES

A

EXPRESIONES ADICIONALES

57
Q

¿Cuántos/as?

A

How many?

58
Q

¿De quién…?

A

Whose…? (singular)

59
Q

¿De quiénes…?

A

Whose…? (plural)

60
Q

Hay

A

There is; There are

61
Q

No hay

A

There is not; There are not

62
Q

¿Qué es?

A

What is it?

63
Q

¿Quién es?

A

Who is it?

64
Q

VARIACIÓN LÉXICA

A

VARIACIÓN LÉXICA

65
Q

Buenos días.

A

Buenas.

66
Q

De nada.

A

A la orden.

67
Q

Lo siento.

A

Perdón.

68
Q

¿Qué tal?

A

¿Cómo te va?

¿Qué hubo? (Col.)

69
Q

SUSTANTIVOS

A

SUSTANTIVOS

70
Q

el autobús

A

bus

71
Q

la chica

A

girl

72
Q

el chico

A

boy

73
Q

la computadora

A

computer

74
Q

la comunidad

A

community

75
Q

el/la conductor(a)

A

driver; chauffeur

76
Q

la conversación

A

conversation

77
Q

la cosa

A

thing

78
Q

el cuaderno

A

notebook

79
Q

el dia

A

day

80
Q

el diario

A

diary

81
Q

el diccionario

A

dictionary

82
Q

la escuela

A

school

83
Q

el/la estudiante

A

student

84
Q

la foto(graphia)

A

photograph

85
Q

el hombre

A

man

86
Q

el/la joyen

A

youth; young person

87
Q

el lápiz

A

pencil

88
Q

la lección

A

lesson

89
Q

la maleta

A

suitcase

90
Q

la mano

A

hand

91
Q

el mapa

A

map

92
Q

la mochila

A

backpack

93
Q

la mujer

A

woman

94
Q

la nacionalidad

A

nationality

95
Q

el número

A

number

96
Q

el país

A

country

97
Q

la palabra

A

word

98
Q

el/la ppasajero/a

A

passenger

99
Q

el problema

A

problem

100
Q

el/la profesor(a)

A

professor

101
Q

el programa

A

program

102
Q

el/la turista

A

tourist

103
Q

el video

A

video

104
Q

NUMBERS

A

NUMBERS

105
Q

0 - cero 6 - seis
1 - uno 7 - siete
2 - dos 8 - ocho
3 - tres 9 - nueve
4 - quatro 10 - diez
5 - cinco 11 - once

A

12 - doce 18 - diecioho
13 - trece 19 - diecinueve
14 - catorce 20 - veine
15 - quince 21 - veintiuno
16 - dieciséis 22 - veintidós
17 - diecisiete 23 - veinitrés

106
Q 
24 - veinticuatro
25 - veinticinco
26 - veintiséis
27 - veintisiete
28 - veintiocho
29 - veininueve
30 - treinta
A

NUMBERS

107
Q

SUBJECT PRONOUNS

A

SUBJECT PRONOUNS

108
Q

Subject pronouns

A

Singular Plural
First person yo | I nosotros | we (masculine)
nosotras | we (feminine)
Second person tú | you (fam) vosotros | you (masc., fam.)
usted (Ud.) | you (formal) vosotras | you (fem., fam.)
ustedes | you (form.)

Third person él | he ellos | they (masc.)
ella | she ellas | they (fem.)

109
Q

Spanish has four (4) subject pronouns that mean you.They are:

A

tú - When talking to a friend, family member, or a child.
usted - When talking to someone with whom you have a more formal relationship, such as an employer or a professor, or to someone who is older than you.
ustedes - Latin America is used as the plural of both tú and usted.
vosotros/as - In Spain, is used as the plural of tú

110
Q

Usted and ustedes are abbreviated:

A

Ud. and Uds.

111
Q

nosotros, vosotros, and ellos:

A

refer to a group of males or to a group of males and females.

112
Q

Nosotras, vosotras, and ellas:

A

refer only to groups of females.

113
Q

Is there a Spanish equivalent of the English subject pronoun it?

A

No

114
Q

TELLING TIME

A

TELLING TIME

115
Q

Use number with the ver ser to tell time.

A

To ask what time it is, use:
¿Qué hora es?

To say what time it is, use:
es la with una AND
son las with other hours

116
Q

Express time from the hour to the half hour by:

A

adding minutes.

117
Q

y cuarto or y quince = 15 minutes past the hour

A

y media or y treinta = 30 minutes past the hour.

118
Q

Express time from the half-hour to the hour:

A

use menos to subtract minutes or a portion of an hour from the next hour.

ex. menos cuarto = 15 minutes before the next hour.
menos diez = 10 minutes before the next hour.
menos cinco = 5 minutes before the next hour.

119
Q

TIME - RELATED EXPRESSIONS

A

TIME - RELATED EXPRESSIONS

120
Q

¿Qué hora es?

A

What time is it?

121
Q

Son las nueve de la mañana.

A

It’s 9 o’clock in the morning.

122
Q

Son las cuatro de la tarde.

A

It’s 4 o’clock i the afternoon.

123
Q

Es el mediodía.

A

It’s noon.

124
Q

Son las diez de la noche.

A

It’s 0 o’clock at night.

125
Q

Es la medianoche.

A

It’s midnight.

126
Q

To ask or state at what time a particular event takes place, use the constuctions:

A

¿A qué hora (…)? and a la(s) + time.

127
Q

¿A Qué hora es la clase?

A

(At) what time is the class?

128
Q

La clase es a la una.

A

The class is at one o’clock

129
Q

La clase es a las dos.

A

The class is at two o’clock.

130
Q

La clase es a las ocho en punto.

A

The class is at 8 o’clock on the dot.

From Flashcardlet (45 decks)

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