state board prep handout Flashcards

1
Q

what term refers to the study of the functions and activities performed by the body structures?

A

physiology

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2
Q

what is the most abundant element found on earth?

A

oxygen

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3
Q

what color does a base turn red litmus paper?

A

blue

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4
Q

a pH of 8 is _______ times more alkaline than a pH of 7.

A

10

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5
Q

what is an example of an oil-in-water emulsion?

A

moisturizing lotion

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6
Q

what is an example of a good insulator?

A

rubber

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7
Q

what is NOT a method by which the body maintains thermoregulation?

A

absorption

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8
Q

what is NOT a function of lymph?

A

supplying nutrients to the skin

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9
Q

what type of lesions change the structure of tissues and organs?

A

secondary

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10
Q

where do steotomas usually appear?

A

scalp neck and back

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11
Q

what grade of acne is cystic acne?

A

IV

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12
Q

how should products be stored to make them last longer?

A

in dark containers in cooler temperatures

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13
Q

what is a primary benefit of carrot?

A

antioxidant

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14
Q

what is a primary benefit of eucalyptus

A

stimulating

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15
Q

what statement about UVB is true?

A

it has more energy than UVA radiation

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16
Q

what is a benefit of facial treatments?

A

slows down premature aging

17
Q

what parts of the body are usually bare during a facial?

A

neck and shoulders

18
Q

what step comes next after softening the clients skin with steam or warm towels when performing a basic facial?

A

extractions

19
Q

how long should the exfoliation or mask portion of the facial last?

A

8-10 minutes

20
Q

what portion of the facial lasts the longest?

21
Q

what is NOT a step that cannot be omitted when performing a mini-facial

A

deep cleansing

22
Q

what does oxygen therapy treatment do?

A

reduce bacteria

23
Q

what part of the face has slanted follicular shafts?

24
Q

how many times should you pass over each area when applying cleanser to the clients skin?

25
when using a lancet for extractions, at what angle should it be inserted?
35 degree
26
what is NOT a contraindication for facial massage?
cancer
27
when should the Dr. Jacquet movement be performed as part of a facial treatment?
after desincrustation
28
what type of skin has a blue-white appearance under a woods lamp?
normal, healthy skin
29
what color light should appear when using the large mushroom electrode of a high-frequency machine on normal to oily skin?
violet
30
what statement about preoperative care is correct?
part of the estheticians job is to help the patient stay calm
31
what type of lash comb works best?
metal
32
what color eyes are neutral and can wear any color?
brown
33
where on the eye should you start when removing artificial eyelashes?
outer corner