Supplies of organs and muscles Flashcards

(66 cards)

1
Q

The shoulder capsule

A

Superficial cervical artery
Cranial circumflex humeral artery
Caudal circumflex humeral artery

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2
Q

The elbow joint

A

Collateral ulnar artery

Transverse cubital artery

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3
Q

Superficial pectoral

A

External thoracic artery

Cranial pectoral nerves (brachial plexus)

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4
Q

Deep pectoral

A

Lateral thoracic artery

Caudal pectoral nerves (brachial plexus)

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5
Q

Brachiocephalicus

A

Accessory nerve

Cervical spinal nerves

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6
Q

Omotransversarius

A

Accessory nerve

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7
Q

Trapezius

A

Accessory nerve

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8
Q

Rhomboideus

A

Cervical and thoracic spinal nerves

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9
Q

Latissiumus dorsi

A

Thoracodorsal artery
Lateral thoracic artery
Thoracodorsal nerve

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10
Q

Serratus ventralis

A

Cervical spinal nerves

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11
Q

Sternocephalicus

A

Accessory nerve

Cervical spinal nerves

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12
Q

Sternohyoideus

A

Cervical spinal nerves

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13
Q

Sternothyroideus

A

Cervical spinal nerves

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14
Q

Deltoideus

A

Axillary nerve

Caudal circumflex humeral artery

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15
Q

Infraspinatus

A

Suprascapular nerve

Caudal circumflex humeral artery

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16
Q

Teres minor

A

Axillary nerve

Subscapular artery

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17
Q

Supraspinatus

A

Suprascapular nerve

Superficial cervical artery

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18
Q

Subscapularis

A

Subscapular nerve

Subscapular artery

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19
Q

Teres major

A

Axillary nerve

Thoracodorsal artery

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20
Q

Coracobrachialis

A

Musculocutaneous nerve

Caudal circumflex humeral artery

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21
Q

Tensor fasciae antebrachii

A

Radial nerve

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22
Q

Triceps brachii

A

Radial nerve
Caudal circumflex humeral artery
Collateral ulnar artery

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23
Q

Anconeus

A

Radial nerve

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24
Q

Biceps brachii

A

Musculocutaneous nerve
Cranial circumflex humeral artery
Superficial brachial artery

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25
Brachialis
Musculocutaneous nerve Cranial circumflex humeral artery Superficial brachial artery
26
Extensors of the carpus/digits
Radial nerve Radial artery Common interosseous artery
27
Flexors of the carpus/digits
``` Median nerve (main) Radial nerve Ulnar nerve Cranial interosseous artery Caudal interosseous artery Median artery Superficial brachial artery Ulnar artery Deep antebrachial artery ```
28
Heart
R coronary artery (branches to coronary and subsinosal) L coronary artery (branches to circumflex [anastamoses with both branches of the R] and paraconal branch [supplies the apex and sends a septal brach to interventricular septum]) Great cardiac vein starts in the paraconal groove, turns into the coronary sinus, drains to R atrium Recurrent laryngeal nerves Nerves from ansa subclavia and middle cervical ganglia Cervicothoracic ganglia Vagus
29
Lungs
Bronchial arteries | Supplies pulmonary artery through the hilus
30
Thymus
Internal thoracic artery
31
Esophagus
Bronchioesophageal artery Recurrent laryngeal nerves Dorsal vagal trunk Ventral vagal trunk
32
Intercostal Spaces
Cervicocostal trunk and Descending aorta create dorsal and ventral intercostal arteries Internal thoracic artery Drained by R azygous to cranial vena cava Ventral intercostal nerves
33
Plurae
Internal thoracic artery
34
Diaphragm
``` Caudal phrenic artery Musculophrenic artery Phrenic nerves (thoracic) Caudal phrenic nerve Strong reflex arcs! ```
35
Trachea
Recurrent laryngeal nerves
36
Pharynx
Recurrent laryngeal nerves
37
Liver
Hepatic arteries Hepatic portal vein Hepatic veins Ventral vagal trunk
38
Stomach
``` R and L gastric arteries R and L gastroepiploic arteries Short gastric arteries Splenic, gastric, and gastroduodenal veins to portal vein. Dorsal vagal trunk Ventral vagal trunk ```
39
Duodenum
Caudal pancreaticoduodenal Cranial pancreaticoduodenal Gastroduodenal veins to portal vein
40
Jejunum
Jejunal arteries | Cranial and caudal mesenteric veins to portal vein
41
Ileum
Antimesenteric ileal artery Mesenteric ileal artery Ileal arteries To portal vein
42
Colon
``` R, L, and middle colic arteries Colic artery To portal vein Pelvic nerve Nerves from caudal mesenteric ganglia ```
43
Rectum
Cranial, middle, and caudal rectal arteries To portal vein Pelvic nerve
44
Spleen
Splenic artery | To splenic vein to portal vein
45
Pancreas
Cranial and caudal pancreaticoduodenal arteries. Splenic artery Gastroduodenal vein to hepatic portal vein.
46
Gall bladder
Cystic artery
47
Kidneys
Renal arteries | Drained by caudal vena cava
48
Bladder
Caudal vesical artery (Cranial vesical artery variable) Pelvic nerve
49
Uterus
``` Ovarian artery Uterine artery (Cranial vesical artery variable) ```
50
Testes
Testicular artery Panpiniform plexus 5th lumbar sympathetic ganglion
51
Prostate
Middle rectal artery | Nerves from pelvic plexus
52
Cecum
Cecal artery
53
Adrenal glands
Dorsal vagal trunk | Minor splanchnic nerves
54
Cranial thoracic mammae
Lateral thoracic artery | 4/5/6th intercostal arteries
55
Caudal thoracic mammae
Cranial superficial epigastric artery | 6/7th intercostal arteries
56
Cranial abdominal mammae
Cranial superficial epigastric artery
57
Caudal abdominal mammae
Caudal superficial epigastric artery
58
Inguinal mammae
Caudal superficial epigastric artery
59
Penis
Artery of the penis (dorsal, deep, and bulb)
60
Head
Internal carotids External jugular drains 2nd cervical nerve Nerves from cranial cervical ganglion (sympathetic)
61
Neck
Costocervical trunk Superficial cervical artery 3/4/5th cervical spinal nerves (somatic) 2nd cervical nerve
62
Abdominal wall
Dorsal: Cranial abdominal artery, deep circumflex iliac artery Ventral: Cranial and caudal epigastric arteries (and their superficial branches)
63
Clitoris
Artery of the clitoris
64
Cutaneus trunci
Lateral thoracic artery | Lateral thoracic nerve
65
Spinal cord
Vertebral artery | Lumbar arteries
66
Meninges
Vertebral artery | Lumbar arteries