SYNGAS PRODUCTION Flashcards
(13 cards)
_____ is a mixture of hydrogen (H₂), carbon monoxide (CO), and often carbon dioxide (CO₂), it can be used as fuel.
Syngas (synthesis gas)
_____ is a combustible gas
CO and H2
Syngas has a _____ compared to conventional fossil fuels
lower calorific value
Syngas has a potential to be less harmful to the environment due to its _____
lesser greenhouse gas emission
_____ (emitted gases) can be to used for the production of syngas which helps the reduction of greenhouse gas emission.
flue gases
fuel type
• syngas
• natural gas
• gasoline
• coal
• diesel
calorific value of syngas
4-12 MJ/kg
calorific value of natural gas
42-55 MJ/kg
calorific value of gasoline
44-46 MJ/kg
calorific value of coal
24-35 MJ/kg
calorific value of diesel
42-45 MJ/kg
Coal gasification
C + H2O→CO + H2 (steam reforming)
C + (½)O2→CO (partial oxidation)
Biomass gasification
C + H2O→CO + H2 (steam reforming)
C + (½)O2→CO (partial oxidation)