Teams Flashcards
(21 cards)
What happens when teams work well?
- Increased responsivity to service demands
- Increased flexibility
- 50% increase in time spent on team related tasks
What happens when teams dont work well?
- Reduced or poorer quality outputs
- Errors and mistakes
- Failure to complete tasks
- Low morale, motivation and satisfaction
What are the common types of teams?
- Formal teams - created by managers to achieve organisational goals
- Informal teams - friendships
- Self - directed teams - empowered to make decisions
- Virtual teams - linked via tech and geographically dispersed.
What are the 5 stages of development?
Forming, Storming, Norming, Performing, Adjourning
What happens in the forming stage of development?
- Getting to know each other
- Working out how to function as a team
What happens in the storming stage?
- Disagreements and conflict emerges
What are the two types of conflict?
- Task conflict - may arise over task processes or outcomes
- Relationship conflict - negative judgement about peoples personal styles, values or tastes
De Dreu (2008) findings in conflict
- conflict is only positive under very narrow conditions
- task related
parties take a problem solving approach to conflict
What are the 5 conflict management styles?
Accommodating, compromising, competing, collaborating, avoiding
What happens in the norming stage of development?
- Agreement on team norms
- Acceptance of differences
What happens in the performing stage of development?
- Team members working interdependently
- commitment to achieving the teams goals
What happens in the adjourning stage of development?
- team tasks completed
- team disbanded
- celebrate success and evaluate performance
What does the contemporary view diagram show?
Traditional framework modified and expanded to reflect the complexities of team work based on research evidence.
How does team effectiveness influence team member?
Collective level - shared experiences
individual level outcomes - attitudes, reactions, learning and behaviours in teams
How does team effectiveness link to the tangible outputs or products of team interaction?
- Productivity
- Efficiency
- Quality
What are the 3 regions in the contemporary view model?
A - structural features (task scope, complexity, interdependence)
B - compositional features (workforce diversity)
C - mediating mechanisms (team processes and emergent states)
What are the benefits and challenges of virtual teams?
Benefits - Increased productivity, greater knowledge sharing.
challenges - build trust, collaboration, dealing with team conflicts
What is a psychological safe work environment?
- leads employees to - engage in open communication, voice their concerns
- employees feel that their colleagues will - respect each others competence, interested in each other
What are the valuable guidelines for team interventions?
Getting off to a good start, team building, training interventions, debriefs
Examples of good team management
- clear and shared goals
- accountability
- diversity
- healthy level of conflict
- shared leadership