Tech 4 final Flashcards

(117 cards)

0
Q

what is the upper respiratory form of pasteurellosis

A

rhinitis AKA “snuffles”; most common

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1
Q

rabbit pasteurellosis CS

A

rhinitis, otitis media and interna, abscesses, nasal discharge

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2
Q

where is pododermatitis common in rabbits

A

ventral metatarsal regions

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3
Q

pododermatitis treatment

A

topical ABX-gentamycin or neosporin

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3
Q

hairball treatment

A

surgery, rehydrtion, 10-15ml mineral oil, metoclopramide, 10 ml fresh pineapple juce

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4
Q

what is a trichobezoar

A

gastric hairball

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4
Q

what do pineapples contain

A

papain; digests hair

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5
Q

CS of rhinitis

A

S+, mucopurulent nasal discharge

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6
Q

how is myxomatosis transmitted

A

mosquitoes

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6
Q

what causes tularemia

A

francisella tularensis (bacteria infection)

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7
Q

what is the most common and trublesome domestic rabbit disease

A

pasteurellosis

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7
Q

what is the most common neoplasia in does over 5 years

A

uterine adenocarcinoma

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8
Q

what causes rabbit syphilis

A

treponema cuniculi

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8
Q

what is psoroptes cuniculi

A

rabbit ear mite; nonburrowing

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9
Q

what antibiotics are thought to play a role in enterotoxemia

A

erythroMYCIN, clindaMYCIN, lincoMYCIN, streptoMYCIN, penicillin

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9
Q

where is bordetella bronchiseptica present

A

respiratory tract of diseased and normal rabbits

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10
Q

what causes tyzzer’s disease

A

C. piliforme

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11
Q

what is cheyletiella parasitovorax

A

dandruff mite

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11
Q

venereal spirochetosis AKA

A

rabbit syphilis, vent disease, treponematosis

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12
Q

two examples of moist dermatitis

A

sore dewlap and hutch burn

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12
Q

uterine adenocarcinoma CS

A

bloody vulvar discharge

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13
Q

what is found on a necropsy of tularemia

A

lesions of the spleen and liver

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13
Q

what is buphthalmia

A

form of glaucoma

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14
Q

what can abx. use in rabbits cause

A

fatal diarrhea

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14
what causes thinning of fur and scaly lesions
cheyletiella parasitovorax
15
most common fracture site
L7-S1
15
what is the most common neoplasia in juvenile and young adults
lymphosarcoma
16
what is otitis
common middle ear manifestation with snuffles
17
podidermatitis
sore hocks
17
pasteurellosis treatment
ABX., baytril(safest)
18
tularemia vector
arthropod (tick most often)
18
hairball CS
stop eating and stop feces production
19
how often do kits nurse
once a day
19
hepatic coccidiosis CS
adults show no CS but young may experience wt loss, D+, enlarged liver
20
how often does dystocia happen with rabbits
rarely
20
what foods should not be given to rabbits
foods high in sugar, starch, and calcium
21
are rabbits induced or spontaneous ovulators
induced
21
rabbit IV injection
in cephalic; 2 ml/kg bolus or 10 ml/kg CRI
22
what is the reason for the thick cloudy urine in rabbits
pH, crystals, porphyrin
23
best depth assessors in rabbits
RR and jaw tone
23
gestation of rabbits
29-35 days
24
heterophil AKA
pseudoeosinophil
24
what are female rabbits prone to
uterin carcinoma
25
what is different about a rabbit uterus
it is duplex; 2 cervixs
25
how are rabbit breeds categorized
size, anatomy, and color
26
why should alfalfa hay be avoided in rabbits
too high in calcium
27
what causes nephrotoxicity in rabbits
telazol
28
what is the number one cause of disease in rabbits
inappropriate diet
29
what is given SQ or IM in rabbits for light sedation
fentanyl/droperidol or acepromazine
29
rabbit uses in research
drug testing, genetics, immunology
30
which blood cell is more common in rabbits
basophils
30
most commonly performed surgeries in rabbits
OHE, castrations, gastrotomies
31
what enzyme do rabbits have that hydrolizes atropine
atropine esterase
31
what anesthetic is used in rabbits for short procedures
propofol
32
what is a sign of poor health in rabbits
cecotropes during the day
32
pain meds for rabbits
buprenex, butorphanol, rimadyl
33
what anesthesia drug should rabbits be given
glycopyrrolate
33
what should only be given intranasal
telazol
34
rabbit lifespan
5-6 years; up to 15 years
34
what is the fiber concentration of pellets
high
35
what is the rabbit birthing process called
kindling
36
rabbit scientific name
oryctolagus cuniculus
37
guniea pig Heat stroke tx
Cool water mist and alcohol on footpads
38
guniea pig Scientific name
Cavia porcellus
39
guniea pig Main uses
Food, pets, research
39
Define neophobic
Afraid of new things
40
What is the use of atropine
Prevent bradycardia and reduce salivation
41
What research are guniea pigs used for
Tuberculosis, anaphylaxis, genetics, immunology
42
Deadly dz in guniea pigs
Salmonella
42
guniea pig Parturition aka
Farrowing
43
What should guniea pigs never be given
Penicillin
43
guniea pigs Lifespan
5-7 years
44
What is the function of kurloff bodies in guniea pigs and who has more
Unknown. Females
45
Bumble foot caused by
Obesity and wire flooring
45
Scurvy aka
Hypovitaminosis C
46
How many pairs of teats in guniea pigs
One pair; male and female
47
4 varieties
Shorthair/English, Abyssinians, silky, Peruvian
47
Precocious
Born with hair and open eyes
48
guniea pig Heat stroke cause
Temp above 85F
48
guniea pig Gestation
63-68 days
49
Do sows build nests
No
49
Mite tx
Ivermectin injection
50
guniea pig Lumps caused by
Strep
50
Most common guniea pig surgery
C-section
51
Common guniea pig mite
Trixacarus cavie
51
What is a metabolic cage
Seep rates urine from bedding
52
Lice aka
Pediculosis
53
What enzyme to GPs lack
L-gluconolactone oxidase enzyme
53
What are kurloff bodies
Leukocytes with intra cytoplasmic inclusions
54
What do cedar shavings do in guniea pigs
Cause liver dz. and respiratory illness
71
what is rabbit torticollis
head tilt
71
enterotoxemia
a disruption of the normal flora of the gut
72
enterotoxemia causes
changes in feeding, weaning, abx therapy, concurrents infections
72
tyzzers diagnosis
per os innoculation of weanling gerbils with fecal material is one of the most sensitive tests
72
what does ket cause
pregnancy toxemia
72
cause of urolithiasis in rabbits
calcium excretion by the kidney with high urinary pH
72
urolithiasis CS
anorexia, lethargy, abdominal distension
72
most common primate cage
squeeze cage
72
what does primate herpes B cause
fatal in humans, lesions on MM and oral cavity of primates
99
what is rabbit torticollis
head tilt
99
enterotoxemia
a disruption of the normal flora of the gut
99
enterotoxemia causes
changes in feeding, weaning, abx therapy, concurrents infections
100
tyzzers diagnosis
per os innoculation of weanling gerbils with fecal material is one of the most sensitive tests
100
what does ket cause
pregnancy toxemia
100
cause of urolithiasis in rabbits
calcium excretion by the kidney with high urinary pH
101
urolithiasis CS
anorexia, lethargy, abdominal distension
101
most common primate cage
squeeze cage
101
what does primate herpes B cause
fatal in humans, lesions on MM and oral cavity of primates
133
what is rabbit torticollis
head tilt
134
enterotoxemia
a disruption of the normal flora of the gut
134
enterotoxemia causes
changes in feeding, weaning, abx therapy, concurrents infections
135
tyzzers diagnosis
per os innoculation of weanling gerbils with fecal material is one of the most sensitive tests
136
what does ket cause
pregnancy toxemia
136
cause of urolithiasis in rabbits
calcium excretion by the kidney with high urinary pH
137
urolithiasis CS
anorexia, lethargy, abdominal distension
137
most common primate cage
squeeze cage
138
what does primate herpes B cause
fatal in humans, lesions on MM and oral cavity of primates