Test Four Male Repro Flashcards

(54 cards)

1
Q

The prostate gland is what type of organ

A

Secretory

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2
Q

What is the epi of the prostate gland

A

Columnar but could be cuboidal or squamous

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3
Q

Seminal vesicle has distinct characteristic of

A

Mucosal folds, many of them to increase surface area

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4
Q

The capsule of the prostate gland emits what into the gland

A

Septa

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5
Q

Describe lamina propria of seminal vesicle

A

Elastic tissue with thin layer of smooth muscle

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6
Q

What is found in the interstitial space in seminiferous tubules

A

CT, capillaries, nerves and leydig cells

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7
Q

Tail piece of sperm contains

A

Flagellum

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8
Q

What is located in the epi cells of seminal vesicle

A

Granules to secrete alkaline solution

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9
Q

Main glands in prostate form what

A

Glycoproteins secretion

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10
Q

Epi of seminal vesicle

A

Pseudostratified columnar epi

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11
Q

What is type B spermatogonia

A

Develop into primary spermatocyte

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12
Q

Head part of sperm contains

A

Acrosome and nucleus

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13
Q

The germinal epithelium in seminiferous tubules are supported by

A

Basement membrane and tunica propria containing fibroblast and myoid cells

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14
Q

What type of muscle movement is used in ductus deferens

A

Parastolic

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15
Q

What glands are associated with prostatic cancer

A

Main glands

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16
Q

Mature sperm consist of

A

Head, middle piece and tail

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17
Q

Seminal vesicle secretes what

A

Alkaline solution

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18
Q

What are spermatogonia

A

Parent cells of sperm

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19
Q

What prostate gland is associated with BPH- benign prostatic hyperplasia

A

Submucosal gland

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20
Q

What makes up the most glands in the prostate

A

Main glands

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21
Q

What is present in the tunica of the testis

A

CT septa

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22
Q

Epi of ductus deferens

A

Pseudostratified columnar epi with stereocilia

23
Q

What happens to the glycoproteins secretion from the prostatic main glands

A

Become concretion which hardens and calcifies and is no longer functional

24
Q

What glands are a group of glands that empty into a single duct

A

Submucosal gland

25
What is seen in the lumen of the seminiferous tubules
Sperms
26
What is located on the epi of epididymis
Microvillus border made up of stereocilia
27
What are the direct ducts into the prostatic urethra
Mucosal glands
28
The lamina propria in ductus deferens contains
CT with elastic
29
What germ cell is found in the next to the lumen in the seminiferous tubules
Spermatids
30
Function of sertolli cells
Undergo phagocytosis, secrete seminal fluid, androgen binding protein, inhibin and produce MIF
31
What are the different types of male germ cells
Spermatogonia, primary and secondary spermatocyte, spermatids and mature sperm
32
Function of leydig cells
Make testosterone
33
Epi of epididymis
Pseudostratified columnar
34
Are leydig cells part of seminiferous tubules
No
35
What is type A spermatogonia
Undergoes mitosis to create more spermatogonia
36
The glands of the prostate empty into
Urethra
37
What are the support cells of the sperm
Sertolli cells
38
Midpiece of sperm contains
Flagellum and mitochondria
39
The Septa in the testis form
Testicular lobules
40
What is present in the testicular lobules
Seminiferous tubules with loose CT
41
What covers the testis
Dense CT made of collagen called Tunica Albuginea
42
The epi cells of epididymis is surrounded by
Smooth muscle
43
The testis serves what two functions
Endocrine and reproductive
44
What are present in the epi cells of epididymis
Granules
45
The seminiferous tubules are lined with
Germinal epithelium which is stratified
46
What surrounds the prostate
Fibroelastic capsule and smooth muscle
47
Epi of mucosal glands of prostate
Pseudostratified
48
The gland forms what three layers of the prostate
Mucosal glands, submucosal gland and main part
49
What is located in the middle of the prostate
Prostatic urethra
50
Describe muscle of ductus deferens
2 layers, outer longitudinal and inner circular, very thick
51
Function of stereocilia in epididymis
Move sperm
52
What is the largest cells in the germinal cells of males
Primary spermatocyte
53
Appearance of sertolli cell
Found in seminiferous tubules and are elongated pyramidal shaped cells
54
Germinal epithelium creates what in males
Sperm cells