Test Questions Flashcards

(79 cards)

0
Q

One-pound in muscle mass can increase caloric expenditure by_______ calories per day

A

30-50

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1
Q

What is the line of promotion

A
Engineer
Lieutenant
Captain
Battalion chief 
Assistant chief 
Deputy chief
Chief
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2
Q

The 2, 2 1/2, 3, 4 1/2 hoses can be used to to supply master stream appliances requiring ____to____ gallon per minute water flow needs

A

500 - 1000

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3
Q

The __________hoses can be used to to supply master stream appliances requiring 500 to 1000 gallon per minute water flow needs

A

2
2 1/2
3
4 1/2

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4
Q

More _____ inch hose is carried on the fire apparatus than any other size.

A

2 1/2

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5
Q

In response to the expanding role of firefighters, some municipalities have combined fire prevention,public fire education, safety and emergency medical services into a single organization commonly referred to as a __________

A

Public safety organization

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6
Q

_________ inch diameter hose is used to supply master stream appliances.

A

3

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7
Q

A __________________ is a large bore, straight stream nozzle or fog nozzle, usually used on large fires where great quantities of water are required

A

Master stream appliance

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8
Q

A fire apparatus aerial ladder can operate as a ladder pipe with a ____________gpm nozzle at the top of the ladder

A

1000

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9
Q

Out of roundness of the coupling. Can cause the coupling to become nonfunctional

A

Egging

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10
Q

________, even in weak concentrations, will cause damage to the hose jacket. However it will seldom damage the lining

A

Acids

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11
Q

All firefighters should be aware of the damage caused to the hose that can be caused by closing the valve or nozzle is abruptly closed. This is know as a ___________

A

Water hammer

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12
Q

Relay pumping is necessary when supplying water through a hose lay over ________feet in length or when pumping up hills

A

2000

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13
Q

This type of ladder is not heat resistant

A

Resin

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14
Q

Ground ladders vary in length from ____feet to _____ feet and require ____ to _____ people to maneuver.

A

10 to 65

1 to 6

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15
Q

A _______ladder is very small, lightweight and maneuverable extension ladder, approximately 6 to 10 feet in length. It can extend to approximately 10 to 14 feet

A

Baby extension ladder

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16
Q

How many people does it take to handle a 65 foot ladder

A

6

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17
Q

How many people to handle a 10-16 foot ladder

A

1

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18
Q

How many people to handle a 20-26 foot ladder

A

2

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19
Q

How many people to handle a 30 -35 foot ladder

A

3

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20
Q

How many people to handle a 40-50 foot ladder

A

4

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21
Q

When sizing up a fire scene, it is important that the ladder length estimates are correct. To help with determination, a firefighter should allow ________feet for each story and ______feet as distance from the floor to the window sill

A

12 & 3

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22
Q

How are ladders carried.

A

Parallel to the ground with one beam over the other by two or more people

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23
Q

Wooden ladders should be checked carefully, ________should be checked to maintain the moisture of the ladder.

A

Varnish

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24
Varnish is necessary on wooden ladders for what reason
To maintain the moister of the wood
25
Metal points at the bottom of a tormentor pole
Spurs
26
The cartilage located at the lower end of the sternum
Xiphoid process
27
What is the rate of compressions for one person CPR
100 per minute
28
What is the rate of compression for 2 person CPR
100 per minute
29
The pain from a heart attack usually last__________
Longer than 30 minutes
30
If it is necessary to apply a tourniquet a ___________or________ should be used
Wide bandage Blood pressure cuff
31
____________is characterized by cessation of sweating, high body temperature, and collapse. This can be fatal
Heat stroke
32
The use of a traction splint is limited primarily to fractures of the_______
Femur
33
Chemical burns occur when a strong acid or alkali comes in contact with the skin. In each case, the area should be_______________
Flushed throughly with water
34
To qualify for the observer program a person must be ________ and qualify in one of the categories.
18 year old Be employed by an emergency health care provider,public safety entity, an intern, a city employee, or is a member of another fire service. Be a student in a paramedic-training program that the bell view fire dept has entered into contact with to provide vehicular training. Be a member of the media Be a qualified candidate of recruit firefighter or approved by the officer responsible for recruitment Be an immediate family member of BFD. Spouse, child, mother, father,sister, brother, all in-laws, step parent, step parent In law, grand parents and grand children
35
An observer is allowed to ride for ______hours during 0700-2200
8
36
Observers can ride between 0700-2200. They can select_________
An 8 hour period that fits their schedule
37
Tele staff should receive all vacation requests by ________
10:00am the day prior to the shift
38
Emergency leave is not granted for ________
Illness either of. The employee or for family this is sick leave
39
Who must approve emergency leave?
Battalion chief
40
The vacation request minimum is ______ hours, this applies 24/7
6 hours
41
All leave request must be submitted by_________
10:00am the previous day
42
24 hour vacation requests will be accepted as early as_______
6 months
43
Less than 24 to 6 hour vacation requests will be accepted as early as ________
1 month
44
How many times a year can a firefighter be entered into a drawing for holidays off
2x a year
45
A member reporting that they are sick must call tell staff before ______
5:30 am
46
Members calling in after 5:30 am must call ______
Battalion 201 office
47
If a member doing a time trade called in sick, leaves work due to illness, does no show up or leaves due to an emergency or for any other reason, who will be charged the time
The person that was scheduled.
48
When possible, patients should be treated and transported in the following priority order,
Immediate Immediate-delayed patients upgraded to immediate Delayed Minor
49
What is the purpose of the triage sector
To work in extraction, to determine the location, number and condition of patients
50
The triage sector is responsible for
Assigning and supervising triage teams Ensuring that patient triage is done correctly And providing command with a triage report Provide triage slips to command
51
What are the 4 sectors of triage
Triage Extrication Treatment Transportation
52
What is the purpose of the extrication sector
To determine, in conjunction with the triage, the location, number,and condition of the patients and weather triage will be performed before or after patients are extricated from the impact area
53
What is the purpose of the treatment sector
Decide weather the patient will be treated in place or in a designated treatment area
54
What is the purpose of he transportation sector
To obtain all modes of transportation and with command determine staging areas and landing zones
55
In a multi-patient incident Transportation sector may be managed by
Command or assigned to a designated member, depending on complexity of the incident
56
In a multi-patient incident, What is the minimum amount of companies needed for the transportation sector
1 and they may be assigned to a different channel
57
In a mass-casualty incident ________should continue as a sector and may involve __________company/companies
Triage Several
58
In a mass-casualty incident Transportation branch has a __________assigned to the treatment area
Loading coordinator
59
In a mass-casualty incident ________ will need a minimum of one company assigned and should operate on a separate tactical radio channel
Transportation branch
60
What does the hot zone require
Scba Charged hose line Protective clothing
61
The _________ will be defined as any area that required an SCBA, a charged hose line and protective clothing or in which a firefighter is at risk of becoming lost, trapped, or injured by the environment or structure.
Hot zone
62
A personal accountability report is required when.
Any report of a missing or trapped firefighter Any change from offensive or defensive Any sudden hazardous event at the incident By all crews reporting all clear At every 30 minutes (test had 15) At a report of fire under control Any time command feels it is necessary
63
_________becomes the initial accountability officer until passports are collected later in the incident by the sector or accountability officer who assumes accountability responsibility
The engineer
64
Any crew who's apparatuses more than ______feet away must deliver their passports to the accountability engine and place the passports on the status board. The status board will always be located __________
50 Inside panel of the engineers/drivers door
65
________is the most important component of heat exposure during actual interior structural firefighting
Thermal radiation.
66
What is thermal radiation
Transfer heat from hot objects to the body or from the body to cold objects
67
Heat can also be transferred between objects of different temperatures by ________
Conduction
68
What does conduction require to transfer heat
Direct contact
69
Above ______degrees air movement above _____mph can significantly increase heat transfer to the body
100 | 10mph
70
Class II conditions occurs in a room that has been totally involved after the fire is _____________. In this case, environmental temperatures from _____to ______ and thermal radiation from _____to_____ watts/cm2 are encountered for up to _____minutes
Knocked down 105-293 .050 to .100 15 min
71
Firefighters face particularly severe exposure during combustible/ flammable liquid fuel and chemical fires. Temperatures can reach ______degrees and thermal radiation of _______watts/cm2 can be approached
2000degrees | 5.0
72
What is the minimum THL (total heat loss) requirement
205 watts per square meter
73
What 3 layers of the turnout gear are referred to as a composite. However composites may include other material layers such as reinforcements
Outer shell Moisture barrier Thermal barrier
74
Dehydration greater than ____% of body weight will adversely affect mental function of simple tasks such as serial addition and word recognition.
2
75
_______ medication has impaired sweating
Antihistamines
76
________medication has increased physcomotor activity, active vascular endothelium
Amphetamines, cocaine, ecstasy
77
What is the most severe of the three types of heat related injuries
Heat stroke they have a high probability of permanent disability or death
78
Treating heat stroke patients with active cooling should be stopped once the patients rectal temperature reaches_______
101 degrees