Testicular Cancer Flashcards

(12 cards)

1
Q

How does Testicular Cancer Present?

A

painless lump in the scrotum that does not transilluminate

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
2
Q

What is associated with an increased risk of testicular cancer?

A

Cryptorchidism

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
3
Q

How do you treat testicular cancer?

A

Remove the whole testicle with inguinal Orchiectomy

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
4
Q

What do you need to avoid in treating testicular cancer?

A

Avoid cutting the scrotum: it can spread the disease

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
5
Q

What lab value is elevated in all testicular cancers?

A

hCG

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
6
Q

What lab value is only secreted in nonseminomatous testicular cancers?

A

AFP

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
7
Q

What type of testicular cancers is AFP secreted in?

A

nonseminoumatous cancers

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
8
Q

How is staging of testicular cancer performed?

A

CT of the abdomen, pelvis and chest

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
9
Q

After Orchiectomy what is used for local disease?

A

Radiation

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
10
Q

After Orchiectomy what is used for widespread disease?

A

Chemotherapy

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
11
Q

What treatments are seminoma testicular cancers sensitive to?

A

Chemotherapy and radiation

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly
12
Q

What treatment types are Non-seminoma testicular cancers sensitive to?

A

Chemotherapy

How well did you know this?
1
Not at all
2
3
4
5
Perfectly