The Bible Flashcards

(42 cards)

1
Q

What is the Bible considered for Christians?

A

The Bible is the most important source of authority for Christians, as it contains the teachings of God and Jesus Christ.

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2
Q

What does the word ‘Bible’ mean?

A

The word ‘Bible’ comes from the Greek biblia meaning ‘the books’.

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3
Q

How many authors contributed to the Bible?

A

The Bible is a collection of writings from over 40 authors.

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4
Q

Over what time period was the Bible written?

A

It was written across 1500 years and was originally in Hebrew, Aramaic and Greek.

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5
Q

What is the Old Testament?

A

The Old Testament is a collection of books that were written before the life of Jesus.

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6
Q

What do Jewish people call the Old Testament?

A

Jewish people call this the Tenakh.

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7
Q

Why did the first Christians accept the Old Testament writings?

A

The first Christians accepted these writings because they were Jewish.

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8
Q

What is the New Testament?

A

The New Testament is a collection of books that were written after Jesus died and rose from the dead.

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9
Q

What was agreed upon by the Church by the third century?

A

By the third century the Church had an agreed collection of books that they believed were ‘the true word of God.’

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10
Q

What does ‘canonical’ mean?

A

Canonical means the books are approved by the Catholic Church.

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11
Q

What is an example of a different version of the Bible?

A

An example is the deuterocanonical books, a version of the Bible recognized by the Catholic Church.

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12
Q

How many books are in the deuterocanonical version of the Bible?

A

It has 73 books usually listed at the end of the Old Testament.

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13
Q

What are the different literary forms of the Bible?

A

The different literary forms include Law, History, and Prophecy.

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14
Q

What is the Law in the Old Testament?

A

The Law is written as commands from God, called the Pentateuch or the Books of Moses, containing 613 laws.

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15
Q

What books are included in the Pentateuch?

A

The books are Genesis, Exodus, Leviticus, Numbers, and Deuteronomy.

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16
Q

What does the History section of the Old Testament document?

A

These books document the history of the Jewish people from the time of the Judges through to the Persian Empire.

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17
Q

What types of books are included in the History section?

A

These books include Joshua, Kings, and Chronicles.

18
Q

What is the purpose of Prophecy in the Bible?

A

Prophecy includes messages from God, often about the future, and warnings about sinning.

19
Q

What does the word ‘prophet’ mean?

A

The word ‘prophet’ literally means ‘spokesperson.’

20
Q

What are the Gospels?

A

The Gospels are books that document the life of Jesus, focusing on his life, teachings, and crucifixion.

They include Matthew, Mark, Luke, and John.

21
Q

What does the book of Revelation discuss?

A

The book of Revelation talks about the future and the end of the world.

22
Q

Why is the Bible important to Catholics?

A

The Bible is important to Catholics because it is regarded as the ‘Word of God’ and is believed to be inspired by God.

It contains key messages for us.

23
Q

How do Catholics view the teachings of Jesus in the Bible?

A

Catholics believe that by hearing Jesus’ teachings and using his actions as a role model, they can live as God wishes and attain heaven.

24
Q

Who are some important saints mentioned in the Bible?

A

Saint Peter and Saint Paul are important saints whose lives serve as role models for Catholics seeking to go to heaven.

25
What is the Decalogue?
The Decalogue refers to the 10 Commandments, which are important teachings in the Bible that establish principles for a good Christian life.
26
What role does the Bible play in moral decision-making for Catholics?
The Bible provides the basis for what many Christians consider right and wrong, making it essential for moral decision-making.
27
What does Psalm 119:105 say?
Your word is a lamp to my feet and a light to my path.
28
What is the Catholic Church's view on the Bible?
The Catholic Church believes the Bible is incredibly important and holds it as Holy.
29
What is a key aspect of the Church's mission?
Bringing the teachings of the Bible to people.
30
How many books are in the Catholic Bible?
The Catholic Bible contains 73 books.
31
What is the difference between the Catholic and Protestant Bibles?
There is a difference in the number of books; the Catholic Bible has more.
32
What is the origin of the term 'Bible'?
'Bible' comes from the Greek word 'biblion' meaning 'The books'.
33
What was confirmed at the Council of Trent?
The books of the Catholic Bible were confirmed at the Council of Trent in 1546.
34
Which translation was used for the Catholic Bible?
The Catholic Bible was constructed using the Greek translation of the Old Testament.
35
What was the Council of Carthage?
An ecumenical council that confirmed the books of the Bible.
36
How many books are in the Catholic Bible?
The Catholic Bible contains 73 books.
37
How many books are in the Protestant Bible?
The Protestant Bible contains 66 books.
38
What is the difference in the number of Old Testament books between Catholics and Protestants?
Catholics have 47 books in the Old Testament, while Protestants have 39.
39
What council determined the books of the Protestant Old Testament?
The books were supposedly agreed upon at the Council of Jamnia.
40
What is the significance of the Council of Jamnia?
The Council of Jamnia was held at the end of the 1st Century to determine the reliability of the Hebrew Old Testament.
41
List the categories of books in the Protestant Bible.
The Protestant Bible includes: 1. Gospels 2. Paul's Letters 3. General Letters 4. Prophecy 5. History
42
What are the first five books of the Old Testament?
The first five books are: 1. Genesis 2. Exodus 3. Leviticus 4. Numbers 5. Deuteronomy