Flashcards in The Cervical Spine Deck (11)
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1
What do stable and unstable injuries present as at the cervical spine?
Stable = intact posterior spinal ligament
Unstable = displacement (fracture/dislocation)
2
Radiographs are the initial imaging study for all cervical spine patients except _______. What imaging is used for these patients?
High Risk trauma patients
Evaluated by CT scan
3
List 2 types of CT images that can evaluate for multi system trauma.
Head CT for the brain
Thoracic-abdomen-pelvis (TAP)
4
List 2 clinical decision rules for the cervical spine.
National Emergency Utilization X-ray Study (NEXUS)
Canadian C-Spine Rule (CCR)
5
What 2 presentations have been researched in the ACR for the cervical spine?
Suspected spine trauma
Myelopathy
6
What 3 pathologies have diagnostic imaging pathways been developed for at the cervical spine?
Non traumatic neck pain
Adult Head Injury
Possible Cervical Spine Injury
7
What are the 2 purposes of a clinical decision rule?
1. To determine if patient has potential for significant cervical injury
2. To determine whether radiographic imaging in necessary
8
What the purpose of ACR Appropriateness Criteria?
Assist clinicians in choosing which imaging to order
9
Diagnostic Imaging Pathways are ________ tools.
Decision support tools
10
List the 5 X-ray views for the c-spine.
AP upper
AP lower
Lateral
Oblique
Stress View
11