The Data Protection Act 1998 Flashcards
(8 cards)
1
Q
what is data protection?
A
a law designed to protect personal data stored on computers or in an organised paper filing system.
2
Q
why was it created?
A
to protect individuals from misuse of this data.
3
Q
what are the key aspects?
A
- processed fairly and lawfully
- accurate and kept up to date
- kept for no longer than necessary
4
Q
what is the general data protection regulations (GDPR)?
A
Controls how your personal data is used by an organisation.
5
Q
what are GDPR principles?
A
- data minimisation
- accuracy
- storage limitation
- integrity and confidentiality
- accountability
- purpose limitation
- fairness, lawfulness and transparency
6
Q
what does GDPR mean for service users?
A
Stronger legal protection for more sensitive information such as race, religious beliefs, sex life
7
Q
what does GDPR mean for service providers?
A
- Process the least possible amount of personal data
- Only keep it for as long as they need to
- Make sure they process personal data in a lawful way
8
Q
why is data protection important?
A
- good practice for organisations
- promotes trust
- prevents fraud and cyber crimes