The Eye Flashcards
(9 cards)
what are sense organs
are groups of receptors that respond to specific stimuli
what does the cornea do
the cornea responds to light
what does the sclera do
protective outer layer
what does the optic nerve do
Transmits visual information as an electrical impulses from the retina to the brain
what does the retina do
Full of receptor cells, which are sensitive to both the brightness (light intensity) and the colour of light.
what is the suspensory ligament
A ring of fibres that connect ciliary muscles to the lens.
what is the ciliary muscles
A ring of smooth muscle that can change the shape of the lens, which the eye uses to focus light.
what does the iris do
Controls pupil diameter and, therefore, the quantity of light reaching the retina.
what is the pupil
A hole in the centre of the iris, through which light passes to get to the retina.