The Night of the Long Knives Flashcards

(10 cards)

1
Q

What event is referred to as the Night of the Long Knives?

A

A purge that took place from June 29th to 30th, 1934, where the SS arrested and killed several leaders of the SA and other opponents.

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2
Q

Who was appointed the leader of the SS?

A

Heinrich Himmler was appointed their leader in 1929.

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3
Q

When was the SS established?

A

The SS was established in 1925.

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4
Q

Who was Ernst Rohm?

A

The leader of the SA who was targeted by the Gestapo.

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5
Q

When was the SA established?

A

The SA was established in 1921 by Ernst Rohm.

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6
Q

What was the composition of the SA?

A

Mostly former soldiers known for their intimidation tactics.

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7
Q

What was the original purpose of the SS?

A

Originally a small elite group tasked with protecting Hitler.

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8
Q

Who were Gregor Strasser and Ernst Rohm?

A

They were inside the Nazi Party and were killed (or threatened to kill) themselves.

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9
Q

Who was Kurt von Schleicher?

A

Kurt von Schleicher was killed during the purge.

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10
Q

How many government officials were killed during the Night of the Long Knives?

A

Over 85 government officials were killed.

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