The Prague Spring Reforms Flashcards

1
Q

What does ‘Prague spring’ refer to ?

A

A series of remote introduced by Dubcek in the spring of 1968

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2
Q

What did the Czech call the reforms ?

A

Socialism with a human face

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3
Q

What did Dubcek want to do ?

A

Remain a donated communist but he wanted to remove the communist parties worst features to better the state

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4
Q

What are the five reforms he made ?

A
  • greater politics freedom
  • 10 year program of political change, democratic elections
  • reduced power of the secret police
  • removal of travel restrictions
  • creation of works councils
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5
Q

Elaborate on the 10 year political program?

A
  • it aimed to bring about political change by
    1. Democratic elections
    2. Multi party state
    3. Create new forms of democratic socialism
    Aim: to give the people of Czechoslovakia grater say in the running of the country
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6
Q

Expand on the reduction of secret police’s power ?

A
  • he reduced the amount of power the secret police held which had previously allowed them to imprison without trial
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7
Q

Expand on the removal of travel restrictions?

A
  • removal of travel restrictions
    AND!
  • fresh contact with the west such as trade with west Germany
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8
Q

Expand on the creation of works councils ?

A
  • these acted to represent the workforce to improve working conditions in factories and increase the rights for members of trade unions
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9
Q

Expand on greater political freedom ?

A
  1. free speech
  2. abolition of press censorship
  3. By march 1968 newspapers were printing uncensored discussions of both political and social problems
  4. converge of news on Czech radio and television became fuller
  5. communist party leaders were criticized openly aswell as corruption being exposed
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