THE THIGH AND KNEE Flashcards

(16 cards)

1
Q

External iliac artery becomes? @

And then…

A

The femoral artery at the inguinal ligament

Becomes popliteal artery at the adductor hiatus

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2
Q

Bears weight when sitting

A

Ischial tuberosity

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3
Q

Lateral landmark

A

Greater trochanter

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4
Q

Posterior

A

Ischial tuberosity and popliteal fossa

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5
Q

Blood supply for the proximal area of the thigh

A

Circumflex

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6
Q

Blood supply for adductor muscles

A

Obturator muscles arises from the internal iliac artery

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7
Q

Tibial condyles

A

Receive weight transfer from femoral condyles

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8
Q

Articular facets

A

Articulate with the fibula head

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9
Q

Fibula head articulates

A

Articulates w/ the tibia not the knee

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10
Q

Medial and lateral patellar retinacula

A

Formed by the fascia lata, expansion of the quadriceps tendon

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11
Q

Posterior part of the knee joint

A

Oblique popliteal ligament consists of fibers from the semimembranosus tendon

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12
Q

Posteriolateral side of knee joint capsule

A

Popliteus muscle

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13
Q

Arucate popliteal ligament

A

Strengthens upper edge of opening where popliteal exits

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14
Q

MCL

A

Extends from the medial epicondyle of the femur to the medial condyle and the medial surface of the tibia

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15
Q

LCL

A

From the lateral epicondyle of the femur to the head of the fibula

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16
Q

Main job of the curciate ligaments

A

During medial rotation the CL’s wind around eachother, prevents the anterioposterior displacement of the tbia during lateral shifting