Theme A: Relationships and families Flashcards
(18 cards)
What are Christian and other religious views on contraception?
Some Christians (e.g. Catholics) oppose artificial contraception, believing it’s against God’s will. Others (e.g. many Protestants and Muslims) allow it for responsible family planning.
What are contrasting views on sexual relationships before marriage?
Many Christians believe sex should be within marriage. Others, including some liberal Christians and Humanists, accept it in loving, committed relationships. Islam forbids it entirely.
What are differing beliefs on homosexual relationships?
Some Christians oppose homosexuality based on scripture, while others accept loving same-sex relationships. Most Muslims do not accept homosexual acts; some other faiths (e.g. Reform Judaism) affirm LGBTQ+ rights.
What are Christian views on heterosexual and homosexual relationships?
Heterosexual relationships are widely accepted in Christianity. Homosexuality is viewed differently—some accept it fully, others see it as against God’s design.
What are religious views on sex before and outside of marriage?
Christianity and Islam generally teach that sex should be within marriage. Adultery is considered a sin in both religions.
What do religions teach about contraception and family planning?
The Catholic Church opposes artificial contraception. Protestants and many Muslims accept contraception if it supports responsible family life.
What is the religious nature and purpose of marriage?
Marriage is seen as a sacred covenant in Christianity—ordained by God, for love, support, and procreation. Islam also considers it a moral safeguard and social contract.
What are views on same-sex marriage and cohabitation?
Many Christians oppose same-sex marriage, though liberal branches may accept it. Cohabitation is also debated—some accept it; others believe only married couples should live together. Islam generally opposes both.
What are religious views on divorce and remarriage?
The Catholic Church does not permit divorce. Most Protestant Christians allow it with compassion. Islam permits divorce as a last resort and allows remarriage.
What are ethical arguments about divorce?
Some argue divorce breaks the sacred marriage vows, while others emphasize compassion, well-being, and forgiveness, especially in cases of abuse or unhappiness.
What are the roles of parents and children in a family?
Parents are expected to love, care for, and raise children with values. Children should respect and obey parents. This is taught in both Christianity and Islam.
What are extended and nuclear families?
Nuclear families include two parents and children. Extended families include additional relatives. Both are supported in Christianity and Islam, though structures vary.
What are the purposes of family in religion?
Families are for procreation, providing stability, and raising children with religious and moral education.
What are contemporary issues related to families?
Modern issues include acceptance of same-sex parents, debates over polygamy, and changing roles in family life.
What are religious views on same-sex parents and polygamy?
Some Christian denominations accept same-sex parents, others oppose it. Islam permits polygamy for men (up to four wives), but it’s controversial today.
What are traditional and modern roles of men and women in religion?
Traditionally, men led spiritually and women cared for home/children. Today, many Christians and others promote gender equality and shared responsibilities.
What is gender equality in religious contexts?
Many Christians now support equal roles for men and women, though some denominations maintain traditional leadership roles for men. Similar discussions occur in other religions.
What is gender prejudice and discrimination in religion?
Examples include barring women from leadership roles or denying LGBTQ+ rights. Many faiths now work toward overcoming such discrimination.
