Theme B: Religion and life Flashcards
(20 cards)
What are contrasting beliefs about abortion?
Many Christians believe abortion is wrong due to the sanctity of life, while others allow it in cases like risk to the mother. Islam permits it only under strict conditions.
What are contrasting beliefs about euthanasia?
Most Christians and Muslims oppose euthanasia, seeing life as sacred. Some Christians support it in cases of suffering, based on compassion and quality of life.
What are contrasting beliefs about animal experimentation?
Some Christians and Muslims accept limited animal testing if it benefits humans and causes minimal suffering. Others oppose it, stressing animal welfare.
What do religious teachings say about the origins of the universe?
Christians believe God created the universe (Genesis). Some take it literally, others symbolically. Similar views exist in Islam.
How do religious and scientific views on the origin of the universe relate?
Some see conflict between science and religion. Others view scientific theories (e.g. Big Bang) as compatible with belief in a divine creator.
What is the religious value of the world?
Religions like Christianity and Islam teach that the world is a gift from God, to be treated with respect and care.
What is stewardship and dominion in religion?
Stewardship is the duty to protect and care for the Earth. Dominion suggests humans have authority over nature but must use it responsibly.
What is the religious view of awe and wonder in creation?
Creation inspires awe and wonder, reminding believers of God’s power and encouraging respect for the environment.
What are religious teachings on the use and abuse of the environment?
Christianity and Islam teach against pollution and waste, encouraging sustainable use of natural resources as part of moral duty.
What are religious views on the use and abuse of animals?
Both Christianity and Islam allow use of animals for food and work but stress minimizing cruelty. Some oppose animal cruelty in all forms.
What are beliefs about using animals for food?
Most Christians and Muslims permit eating meat but support humane treatment. Some individuals choose vegetarianism for ethical reasons.
What are beliefs about animal experimentation in religion?
It is allowed in Christianity and Islam if it benefits humans and avoids unnecessary suffering. Many oppose it for cosmetics or luxury.
What are religious views on the origins of human life?
Genesis teaches God created humans purposefully. Some take it literally, others accept evolution as God’s tool.
How do science and religion differ on human origins?
Science teaches evolution through natural selection. Some believers reject it; others accept both evolution and divine purpose.
What is the sanctity of life?
The belief that life is sacred and God-given. Found in Christianity, Islam, and other religions; used to oppose abortion and euthanasia.
What is the quality of life concept?
The idea that life should have value, dignity, and well-being. Often used to support abortion or euthanasia in cases of suffering.
What are religious views on abortion when the mother’s life is at risk?
Many Christians and Muslims allow abortion if the mother’s life is endangered, valuing her life as sacred too.
What are ethical arguments for and against abortion?
Sanctity of life supports the unborn child’s right to live. Quality of life supports the mother’s choice in cases of suffering or risk.
What are religious views on euthanasia?
Most religions oppose euthanasia as taking life is seen as wrong. Some Christian views stress compassion and support assisted dying in extreme cases.
How do beliefs about death and afterlife affect views on life?
Belief in afterlife reinforces the sacredness of life and discourages taking it prematurely. It shapes views on suffering, death, and moral choices.
