Thermoregulatory Disorders Flashcards
(18 cards)
What are the risks for Heat cramps/exhaustion?
Exertion: high outside temperatures
What is body temperature in heat cramps/exhaustion?
normal
What are CPK and Potassium levels in heat cramps/exhaustion?
Normal
How do you treat Heat cramps/exhaustion?
PO fluids and electrolytes
What are the risks for heatstroke?
Exertion with high outdoor temperature
What is body temperature in heatstroke?
elevated
What are CPK and K levels in heatstroke?
Elevated
How do you treat heatstroke?
IV Fluids and evaporation
What are the risks for Neuroleptic Malignant Syndrome (NMS)?
Antipsychotic medications
What is body temperature in Neuroleptic Malignant Syndrome (NMS) ?
Elevated
What are CPK and K levels in Neuroleptic Malignant Syndrome (NMS) ?
Elevated
How do you treat Neuroleptic Malignant Syndrome (NMS) ?
Dantrolone or Dopamine agonists: Bromocription, Cabergoline
What are the risks for Malignant Hyperthermia?
Anesthetics administered systemically
What is body temperature in Malignant Hyperthermia?
Elevated
What are CPK and K levels in Malignant Hyperthermia?
Elevated
What is the treatment for malignant hyperthermia?
Dantrolene
What is the most common cause of death from Hypothermia?
Cardiac arrhytmia
What is the best initial step for a patient with Hypothermia?
EKG