Topic 18 Assault and Abuse Workbook Flashcards
(19 cards)
What is the San Joaquin County Sheriff’s Office’s stance on sexual misconduct?
Zero tolerance for sexual misconduct, sexual harassment, and sexual abuse
This policy emphasizes strict consequences for violations.
Define sexual misconduct.
Repeated and unwanted sexual advances, requests for sexual favors, insulting comments, degrading remarks, obscene language, and inappropriate touching
Includes negative comments about sexual orientation and gender identity.
What constitutes sexual abuse?
Any unwanted sexual activity, sexual activity between staff and incarcerated persons, penetration without consent, and intentional touching
Excludes incidental contact during physical altercations.
What is sexual harassment?
Repeated and unwelcome sexual advances, verbal commands, gestures, or actions of a derogatory or offensive sexual nature
Applies to interactions between incarcerated persons and between staff and incarcerated persons.
What does ‘ZERO TOLERANCE’ mean?
All staff responsible for preventing sexual abuse and harassment, all incidents must be investigated and documented
Ensures accountability within the facility.
What are the reporting obligations for sexual misconduct?
Mandatory reporting by anyone who knows about or witnesses sexual misconduct, harassment, or abuse
Failure to report may result in liability.
What support must facilities provide to incarcerated persons reporting sexual abuse?
Access to outside victim advocates and emotional support services
Facilities must make contact information for advocacy organizations accessible.
Define vicarious liability.
Indirect responsibility for subordinates’ actions due to negligence in training, hiring, or supervision
This concept applies to staff management in correctional facilities.
What is personal liability in the context of corrections?
Staff can be civilly sued and may not receive departmental assistance
Personal accountability for actions taken in the course of duty.
What are the psychological impacts of sexual abuse?
Increased likelihood of depression, PTSD, substance abuse
Victims are at higher risk for various mental health issues.
What is the Eighth Amendment’s relevance to sexual abuse in corrections?
Protects against cruel and unusual punishment, including sexual abuse
Violations can lead to legal actions under 42 USC 1983.
What should facilities do to protect against retaliation after a report of sexual abuse?
Monitor conduct of staff and make housing or transfer changes as needed
Emotional support services should also be provided.
What professional behaviors should staff exhibit to prevent sexual misconduct?
Maintain professionalism, avoid personal discussions, and do not accept gifts from incarcerated persons
Professional boundaries are crucial in correctional settings.
How does sexual assault dynamics differ in confinement compared to the community?
Environmental differences, reporting challenges, vulnerable populations, and power imbalances
These factors complicate the abuse dynamics in correctional facilities.
What are the phases of recovery for survivors of sexual abuse?
Acute crisis phase, outward adjustment phase, integration phase, and reactivation of crisis
Each phase describes different emotional and behavioral responses.
What is human trafficking?
Use of force, fraud, or coercion for labor or commercial sex acts
A global issue affecting individuals of all ages and backgrounds.
What steps should staff take upon detecting sexual abuse?
Keep information confidential, notify supervisors, separate victim and abuser, investigate, and preserve evidence
Proper protocol is essential for handling allegations.
Fill in the blank: The right to be free from sexual assault and abuse is protected under _______.
the Eighth Amendment
True or False: Incarcerated persons may feel unsafe refusing unwanted sexual advances.
True