Topic 7) Animal coordination, control and homeostasis Flashcards

(26 cards)

1
Q

What happens during day 1-7 of the menstrual cycle?

A

The period

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2
Q

What happens during days 1-14 of the menstrual cycle?

A

The lining of the uterus build up

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3
Q

What happens during day 14 of the menstrual cycle?

A

A new egg is released

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4
Q

What happens during day 28 of the menstrual cycle?

A

A new cycle begins

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5
Q

What are the hormones doing during days 1-17 of the menstrual cycle?

A

All low

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6
Q

What are the hormones doing during day 7 of the menstrual cycle?

A

They start to change, high oestrogen, high FSH

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7
Q

What are the hormones doing during days 7-14 of the menstrual cycle?

A

High oestrogen, high FSH (day 13 low FSH)

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8
Q

What are the hormones doing on day 14 of the menstrual cycle?

A

High oestrogen, high FSH

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9
Q

What are the hormones doing during day 15 of the menstrual cycle?

A

Low oestrogen, high progesterone, FSH+LH low

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10
Q

What are the hormones doing during days 15-28 of the menstrual cycle?

A

High Progesterone, high oestrogen, low FSH+LH

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11
Q

Examples of natural contraception

A

Abstinence
Rhythm method

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12
Q

Examples of chemical contraception

A

IUD
IUS
Pill
Implant
Injection

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13
Q

Examples of barrier contraception

A

Condom
Femidom
Diaphragm

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14
Q

Examples of surgical contraception

A

Vasectomy
Female sterilisation

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15
Q

Abstinence

A

Avoiding sexual intercourse completely

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16
Q

Rhythm method

A

Avoiding sex during fertile period of the menstrual cycle (can be worked out by monitoring body temps) -LEAST RELIABLE!!

17
Q

IUD

A

Small plastic T shaped device that is implanted into a womb - 99% effective

18
Q

IUS

A

Small plastic T shaped device that releases progesterone - 99% effective

19
Q

Pill

A

Hormonal concentration, contains oestrogen and progesterone - 99% effective, but if missed, less effective

20
Q

Implant

A

Plastic rod, that is put under the skin of the arm, releases the hormone progesterone, prevents eggs being released - 99% effective

21
Q

Injection

A

Injecting progesterone, stops eggs, lasts 8-13 weeks, 1 year for your fertility to return

22
Q

Condom

A

Latex sheath worn over the penis, stops sperm entering the vagina

23
Q

Femidom

A

Latex sheath inserted into the vagina

24
Q

Diaphragm

A

A rubber cap that fits over e trace to the cervix, prevents entry of sperm into uterus

25
Vasectomy
Sperm ducts are cut, no sperm is present
26
Female sterilisation
Oviducts are cut or tied, preventing eggs from reaching the uterus