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Parnaz English Words > TPO3 > Flashcards

TPO3 Flashcards

(102 cards)

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1
Q

Visual

A

ديداري، بصري، عيني

Ex: Artists translate their ideas into visual images.

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2
Q

Three dimensional

A

سه بعدي
Ex: a three-dimensional structure
Ex: objects that are three-dimensional

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3
Q

Delight

A

خوشحالي، خوشحال كردن
Ex: The kids were screaming with delight.
squealجيغ/gaspنفس نفس/cry etc of delight
Ex: She gave a little gasp of delight.

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4
Q

Complement

A

مكمل، كامل كردن
Complimentتعريف كردن/ compelimentمجازات، به كاري مجبور كردن
Ex: John and Bob complemented each other well.

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5
Q

Feasible

A

امكان پذير، شدني
Pro: فيزِبِل
Syn: possible
Ex: a feasible solution

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6
Q

Define

A

تعريف كردن، مشخص كردن
Ex: the ability to define clients’ needs
The duties of the post are difficult to define.

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7
Q

Devise

A

ابداع كردن، طرح كردن
Ex: devise a method
Ex: She devised a method for quicker communications between offices.

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8
Q

Downward

A

روبه پايين
Upward رو به بالا
Onwards به بعد، روبه جلو
Ex: He walked onwards to the head of the lake.

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9
Q

Withstand

A

مقاومت كردن
Syn: resist/ stand up to
Ex: This fabric can withstand steam and high temperatures.

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10
Q

Integral

A

ضروري
Syn: essential / necessary
Ex: Vegetables are an integral part of our diet.

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11
Q

Adobe

A

خشت

Pro: أدُبي

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12
Q

Plumbing

A

لوله كشي

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13
Q

Igloo

A

كلبه اسكيموها

Pro: ايگلوو

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14
Q

Doorway

A

درگاه

Ex: There was Paolo, standing in the doorway.

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15
Q

Span

A

فاصله معين، گستردگي، بازه زماني
Ex: Over a span of ten years, the company has made great progress.
Ex: a bird with a large wing span

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16
Q

Breakthrough

A

پيشرفت عظيم

Ex: Scientists have made a major breakthrough in the treatment of cancer.

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17
Q

Resemble

A

شباهت داشتن
Ex: It’s amazing how closely Brian and Steve resemble each other.
He grew up to resemble his father.

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18
Q

Dismantle

A

از هم جدا كردن قطعات چيزي

Ex: Chris dismantled the bike in five minutes.

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19
Q

Ranch

A

مزرعه

Rancher گله دار، مزرعه دار

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20
Q

Ensue

A

منتج شدن، متعاقب شدن
Syn: follow
Ensuing متعاقب=subsequent = following
Ex: problems that ensue from food and medical shortages

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21
Q

Unprecedented

A

بي سابقه

Ex: Crime has increased on an unprecedented scale.

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22
Q

Finite

A

محدود
Opp: infinite نامحدود
Ex: the Earth’s finite resources
Finite groundwater resources

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23
Q

Negligible

A

ناچيز
Syn: insignificant
Ex: The damage done to his property was negligible.

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24
Q

Replenish

A

دوباره پر كردن
Syn: refill
Ex: More vaccines are needed to replenish our stocks.

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25
Virtually
تقريباً Syn: almost/practically Ex: Virtually all the children come to school by bus.
26
Inevitable
اجتناب ناپذير Syn: unavoidable Ex: It’s inevitable that doctors will make the occasional mistake.
27
Profitable
سودآور | Ex: a highly profitable business
28
Incentive
انگيزه Syn: motivation/ motive/ stimulant Ex: As an added incentive, there’s a bottle of champagne for the best team.
29
Tenfold
ده چندان، ده برابر | Ex: Business has increased tenfold in the past two years.
30
Grandiose
``` بزرگ و مهم Pro: گِرَنْديوسْ grandiose plans sound very important or impressive, but are not practical grandiose scheme/plan/idea etc Ex: grandiose schemes of urban renewal ```
31
Impetus
نيروي محركه Pro: ايمْپِتِس Syn: propulsion/ repulsion Ex: The discovery gave fresh impetus to the research.
32
Capillary
مويرگ Artery سرخرگ Vein رگ
33
Boom
توسعه، توسعه يافتن Opp: slumpركود Ex: a sudden boom in the housing market Ex: Tourism on the island has boomed.
34
Promising
اميد بخش، آينده دار Ex: a promising young actor a promising start
35
Resistant
مقاوم Ex: Many managers are resistant to change. Resistant crop
36
Strain
استرس، مشكل، نيرو، صدمه، نژاد گياهي يا حيواني Ex: I couldn’t look after him anymore; the strain was too much for me. Ex: The dry summer has further increased the strain on water resources. Ex: The strain on the cables supporting the bridge is enormous. Ex: Long hours working at a computer can cause eye strain. Ex: different strains of wheat
37
Succession
توالي، سلسله | Ex: If the prince dies, the succession passes to his son.
38
Cumulative
جمع شونده، افزايشي Pro: كيوميولِتِو Ex: Learning is a cumulative process
39
Pond
حوض | Pro: پاند
40
Invasion
تهاجم | Ex: the invasion of Normandy
41
Alternatively
بطور جايگزين used for suggesting something different Ex: You can relax on the beach or alternatively visit the bustling town centre.
42
Resilience
استحكام و مقاومت Ex: the resilience of youth Ex: People showed remarkable resilience during the war. Resilient مستحكم و مقاوم
43
Robustness
نيرومندي Pro: روباست Robust نيرومند Ex: The formerly robust economy has begun to weaken
44
Likewise
شبيه، به همچنين Syn: similarly Ex: Nanny put on a shawl and told the girls to do likewise. Ex: The clams were delicious. Likewise, the eggplant was excellent.
45
Vacate
خالي كردن Syn: evacuate Ex: Clay will vacate the position on June 19.
46
Intact
سالم و آسيب نديده Ex: Only the medieval tower had remained intact. His reputation survived intact.
47
Intractable
Hard to deal with or solve | Ex: the seemingly ظاهرا intractable problem of human greed
48
Formidable
غول آسا | Ex: The new range of computers have formidable processing power.
49
Cumbersome
لَش(سخت و كند، سنگين) Pro: كامبِرسام Ex: Doctors are complaining that the system is cumbersome and bureaucratic. Ex: cumbersome procedures
50
Bulletin
اطلاعيه | Ex: bulletin boards
51
Instructor
آموزگار | Ex: a driving instructor
52
Enroll
ثبت نام كردن Ex: I decided to enrol for ‘Art for Beginners’. Syn: register for
53
Pollen
گرده گل | Pro: پالِن
54
Pollinate
گرده افشاني كردن، لقاح كردن گياهان | Ex: flowers pollinated by bees
55
Beat
``` ضربان، زدن، شكست دادن Syn: defeat Ex: Brazil were beaten 2–1. Ex: The woman had been beaten to death by her husband. Ex: Waves beat against the cliffs. ```
56
Nectar
شهد | Ex: mango nectar
57
Pose
ژست، ژست گرفتن، قرار دادن | Ex: All those activities pose a real threat to the hummingbird population
58
Concrete
قطعي و مشخص Opp: abstract= theoretical Ex: the lack of any concrete evidence
59
Nest
لانه، لانه ساختن | Ex: Young eagles leave the nest after only two months.
60
Hybrid(n)
تركيب | Ex: a hybrid of wheat and rye
61
Display
نمايش، نمايش دادن | Ex: a superb display of African masks
62
Mollusk
حلزون
63
Uncanny
غيرعادي | Ex: an uncanny coincidence
64
Innovator
مبتكر، خلاق
65
Patch
وصله، وصله زدن، قطعه زمين Ex: We finally found a patch of grass to sit down on. Ex: a jacket with leather patches at the elbows
66
Straightforward
سرراست، ساده Opp: complicated Ex: Installing the program is relatively straightforward.
67
Conform
پيروي كردن، همنوايي كردن Ex: people who do not conform to traditional standards of behavior Confirm تاييد كردن Inform اطلاع دادن
68
Introductory
مقدماتي | the objectives described in the introductory chapter
69
Barn
طويله، انبارغله، انبار كردن
70
Button
دكمه
71
Incentive
انگيزه | Ex: Awards provide an incentive for young people to improve their skills.
72
Prevail
چيره شدن | Ex: I admired the creativity which prevailed among the young writers.
73
Crumble
فروپاشيدن Ex:The old stonework was crumbling away. crumbling colonial buildings
74
Allocate
اختصاص دادن Syn: dedicate Ex: You should allocate the same amount of time to each question.
75
Primitive
``` اوليه Opp: advanced/ modern Ex: a primitive society Ex: the tools used by primitive man Ex: primitive art ```
76
Dawn
سپيده دم، آغاز، آغاز شدن | Ex: The Chauvet painting dawn of art
77
Paleolithic
پارينه سنگي | Neolithicنو سنگي
78
Torch
مشعل، چراغ قوه
79
Charcoal
زغال Sootدوده Ashخاكستر Hearth اجاق
80
Graft
قلمه زدن، رانت خواري | Ex: Martha had to have several skin grafts
81
Speculate
حدس زدن، سرمايه گذاري كردن Ex: Some analysts speculated that jobs will be lost. Ex: He speculated in stocksسهام
82
Sheer
خالص، حريري، با شيب زياد
83
Dim
تاريك، تاريك كردن | Ex: please dim the lights
84
Utter darkness
تاريكي تمام
85
Bloom
شكوفه، شكوفه دادن Syn: blossom Ex: beautiful red blooms Ex: She was blooming the last time I saw her.
86
Spectroscopy
طيف سنجي
87
Spectrum
طيف Ex: a broad spectrum of environmental groups Ex: the ethnicنژادي spectrum of America
88
Prism
منشور
89
Interruption
وقفه | Ex: We can talk here without interruption
90
Flame
شعله | Ex: They sat around the campfire, watching the flickeringسوسو زدن flames.
91
Arduous
سخت Pro: آرجوءِس Syn: difficult Ex: the arduous task of loading all the boxes into the van
92
Pale
كم رنگ، رنگ پريده | Ex: He looked very pale and drawn.
93
Scrap
قراضه، بقاياي دور ريختني، اوراق كردن، دور انداختن
94
Dispose
دور ريختن Syn: discard/ scrap/ dispose/ get rid of/ cast off Cast offدوراندختن، دور ريختني، كنار گذاشتن Ex:
95
Navigation
جهت يابي | Ex: compasses and other instruments of navigation
96
Navigation
جهت يابي | Ex:
97
Dawn
طلوع | Opp: duskغروب
98
Reinforce
تقويت كردن، مستحكم كردن | Syn: bolster/ reinforce/ boost/ support/ consolidate/ amplify/ strengthen/ back/ espouse
99
Constraint
محدوديت Syn: restriction/ limitation/ constraint/ circumscription/ finiteness/ finitude Circumscribe =restrict محدود كردن
100
Finite
محدود Opp: infinite نامحدود Ex: the Earth’s finite resources Finitudeمحدوديت Infinitude نامحدوديت
101
Cast
ايجاد كردن نور يا سايه، انداختن، ريختن، تعيين كردن، قالب، تاس اندازي
102
Cast
ايجاد كردن نور يا سايه، انداختن، ريختن، تعيين كردن، قالب، تاس اندازي

Parnaz English Words (11 decks)

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