Tracheostomy Tubes Flashcards

(10 cards)

1
Q

Tracheotomy

A

The incision made on the trachea

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2
Q

Tracheostomy

A

The insertion of a tube through the airway made in the airway

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3
Q

Tracheostomy CONTRAINDICATIONS

A

coagulopathies and thrombocytopaenia
tracheal collapse, mass or obstruction
increased intracranial pressure

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4
Q

Size of needle used in tracheostomy

A

(14-16G)

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5
Q

Where is the incision made for tracheostomy

A

(between 3rd and 4th tracheal ring)

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6
Q

Cleaning tracheostomy tube of secretions

A

every 15-30 minutes.

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7
Q

Humidification of tracheostomy tube

A

Isotonic saline 3-5ml every hour

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8
Q

The stoma site must be monitored

A

every 4 hours

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9
Q

Nursing Care: checking RR, effort and lung auscultation

A

every 2 hours

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10
Q

COMPLICATIONS

A

obstruction
dislodgement,
occlusion of the tube
vagal response,
stimulation of gag reflex
infection.

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