transport, food storage and gas exchange in flowering plants Flashcards

1
Q

name a food storage polysaccharide found in plants

A

starch

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2
Q

name a type of modified stem that functions in food storage

A

tuber

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3
Q

name a plant in which the leaves are modified for food storage

A

celery

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4
Q

by what process does water enter the root hairs

A

osmosis

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5
Q

name the two Irish scientists who first described the upward movement of water in plants

A

Henry dixon
John joly

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6
Q

name the cells which control the opening and closing of stomata

A

guard cells

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7
Q

what is the advantage to plants of having most of their stomata on the underside of the leaves

A

reduce water loss by transpiration

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8
Q

give a disadvantage to plants of a high rate of transpiration

A

wilting

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9
Q

what do plants do in response to wilting

A

close stomata

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