trig Flashcards
(21 cards)
alternate interior angles (z shape)
are equal
corresponding angles (F shape)
are equal
co interior angles add up to (boxy C shape)
180
sum of angles on a straight line add up to
180
sum of angles around a point
360
sum of angles in a triangle
180
vertically opposite angles are
the same size
cos (theta)
adj / hyp
sin (theta)
opp / hyp
tan (theta)
opp/ adj
which are the opp, hyp ,and adj
hyp - hypotenuse
adj - next to theta
opp - opposite theta
cosine rule angles
cos ^-1 = a^2 + b^2 - c^2 / 2ab
cosine rule sides
c^2 = a^2 + b^2 - 2ab cos(c)
sin rule sides
a / sin(A) = b / sin(B) = c/sin(C)
sin rule angles
sin(A)/a = sin(B)/b = sin(C)/c
area formula
1/2 ab sin(c)
c = angle
ab = sides surrounding angle
how to find theta
cos ^-1 (adj / hyp)
sin^-1 (opp/hyp)
tan^-1 (opp/adj)
bearings
start from north and go down clockwise
bearing of b from a = angle of a
arc
(theta / 180) 3.14 r
cursive L
area of sector
(theta /360) 3.14 r^2
segment
find area of sector then subtract area of triangle
1/2 r x r sin(theta)