Typhoon Haiyan Flashcards

1
Q

What category of storm was Haiyan?

A

category 5

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2
Q

What is the Philippines’ population?

A

8.4 million

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3
Q

When did Typhoon Haiyan occur?

A

November 2013

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4
Q

Where did Typhoon Haiyan develop?

A

In the Pacific Ocean SW of the Philippines

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5
Q

What type of climate does the Philippine’s have?

A

a tropical climate

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6
Q

What wind speeds are required for a Category 5 storm?

A

314km/hr

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7
Q

What is the Philippine’s economic status?

A

NEE

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8
Q

How far was Hernai from the sea?

A

700m away

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9
Q

To what extent where the floods so powerful in Hernai?

A

The floods were so powerful that bodies were washed out of graves

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10
Q

How tall was the surge that hit Tacloban City?

A

5m

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11
Q

How many people were killed by the storm surge in Tacloban City?

A

5800

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12
Q

Describe a storm surge

A

When sea levels rise unusually high due to winds and low air pressure

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13
Q

How many workers lost a source of income?

A

6 million

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14
Q

How many hectares of farmland were lost?

A

71,000

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15
Q

What were the economic secondary impacts?

A

-major roads blocked
-workers lost source of income
-rice, corn and sugar farmland were lost

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16
Q

How many people were affected by widespread floods, damaged homes and businesses?

A

5 million

17
Q

What were the social secondary impacts of Typhoon Haiyan?

A

-widespread looting in Tacloban City
-mass migration caused increases in population density
-outbreaks of diseases due to a lack of sanitation
-essential infrastructure damaged

18
Q

Example of an oil spill caused by flooding?

A

The oil spill over Power Barge 103

19
Q

How many people were evacuated?

A

750,000

20
Q

Which organisation broadcasted warnings two days prior?

A

PAGASA(Philippine’s meteorological agency)

21
Q

What did the UK gov provide?

A

aid in the form of food, shelter, water and meds to 800,000 victims

22
Q

Examples of long term responses to Typhoon Haiyan:

A

-repairing fishing boats
-distributing rice seeds