U World with fries Flashcards

(38 cards)

1
Q

Rx for paget’s

A

bisphosphonates

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2
Q

Calcitonin

A

inhibits osteoclastic bone resorption

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3
Q

Aspirin OD acid base

A

s/s= fever, tinnitus, tachypnea

mixed resp alk and anion gap acidosis

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4
Q

most common drug to cause priapism

A

prazosin

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5
Q

When would you do active internal warming

A

core temp less than 82F (28C)

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6
Q

Iron labs in iron deficiency

A

↑ TIBC

↓ MCV, Iron, Ferritin

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7
Q

Anemia of chronic disease iron labs

A

↑ Ferritin (inflammatory marker)

↓ MCV, Iron, TIBC

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8
Q

Most sensitive marker for CHF

A

BNP

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9
Q

Digital clubbing in COPD

A

should suspect cancer, COPD does not cause clubbing

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10
Q

Rx for TCA OD

A

sodium bicarb

improves BP, ↓ QRS interval, prevents arrhythmias

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11
Q

What to give for hyperkalemia

A

Calcium gluconate

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12
Q

Acid base status of AKI

A

usually metabolic acidosis and hyperkalemia

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13
Q

Acid base side effect of loop diuretics

A

metabolic alkalosis

hypokalemia

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14
Q

1st line antibiotic for aspiration pneumonia

A

Clindamycin

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15
Q

Rx for legionnaires

A

Macrolides

fluoroquinolones

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16
Q

Most common hypercoagulability disorder

A

Factor 5 leiden

Factor 5 cant respond to activated protein c

17
Q

Metabolic side effects of thiazides

A

hyperglycemia
↑ Ca, LDL, and triglys
↓ Na, K, Mg

18
Q

Most common arrhythmia directly after an MI

19
Q

escitalopram is a?

20
Q

schizoaffective is?

A

psychotic symptoms without mood disorder
and
co-occurring depressive or manic s/s with schizophrenia

21
Q

When do you usually transfuse plts

A

when the plt count is less than 50,000 with active bleeding

22
Q

Chronic prostatitis

A

chronic pelvic pain syndrome

irritating voiding, pain with ejaculation, sterile urine culture

23
Q

Trypanosoma cruzi is what?

A

causes chagas

is a protozoan

24
Q

Most common opportunistic infections in solid organ transplant

25
Patients with medullary thyroid cancer should be screened for ________ before surgery
pheo's
26
Addisons CMP
non-anion gap metabolic acidosis hyperkalemia hyponatremia
27
Infectious causes of primary adrenal insufficiency
HIV | TB
28
Acid base status of vomiting
Metabolic Alkalosis
29
Hyperaldosteronism acid base
metabolic alkalosis
30
Hypoventilation acid base status
resp acidosis
31
Hyperventilation acid base status
resp alk
32
Cortisol tests primary addisons
↑ ACTH | ↓ cortisol
33
Cortisol test secondary addison's
↓ cortisol and ↓ ACTH
34
Time frame to give charcoal in acetaminophen OD
up to 4 hours after ingestion
35
Rapid eye movement sleep behavior disorder
no muscle atonia acts out dreams easily arouses to consciousness and can recall their dreams
36
Non-rem sleep disorder
Sleep terror | Sleep walking
37
HIV dementia neuro signs and symptoms early in disease
subcortical symptoms early on (leg jerking, etc)
38
What O2 stat at rest would warrent home O2
O2 under 88%