U3 AOS2 - DP2: Observational Learning Flashcards
(8 cards)
Observational learning
a type of social learning that occurs when a learner observes a model’s actions and their consequences to guide their future actions
Social cognitive approach
when individuals process, remember and learn information in social contexts to explain and predict their behaviour and that of others
5 stages
ARRMR: Attention, retention, reproduction, motivation, reinforcement
Attention
learner actively watches the model’s behaviour and the consequences
Retention
learner stores (retains) a mental representation of the model’s behaviour
Reproduction
the learner’s physical and mental capabilities enable them to perform the model’s behaviour
Motivation
the learner’s desire to perform the model’s behaviour
Reinforcement
receiving a reward or desirable factor that increases the likelihood that the learner will reproduce the behaviour in future