Unit 1 Flashcards

(52 cards)

1
Q

What is the definition of artisan?

A

thợ làm nghế thủ công

An artisan is a skilled craftsperson who creates handmade goods.

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2
Q

Define community.

A

cộng đồng

A community is a group of people living in the same area or having a particular characteristic in common.

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3
Q

What is a community helper?

A

người phục vụ cộng đồng

A community helper is someone who assists and supports the community.

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4
Q

What is a craft village?

A

làng nghề thủ công

A craft village is a community known for producing traditional handmade goods.

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5
Q

Fill in the blank: To _______ on expenses means to reduce them.

A

cut down

This phrase is often used in budgeting and financial discussions.

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6
Q

What is the role of a delivery person?

A

nhân viên giao hàng

A delivery person is responsible for transporting goods to customers.

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7
Q

Define electrician.

A

thợ điện

An electrician is a tradesperson specializing in electrical wiring and related systems.

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8
Q

What are facilities?

A

cơ sở vật chất

Facilities are buildings or equipment provided for a particular purpose.

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9
Q

Who is a firefighter?

A

lính cứu hỏa

A firefighter is a person trained to extinguish fires and rescue people from dangerous situations.

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10
Q

What is the definition of fragrance?

A

hương thơm

Fragrance refers to a pleasant smell, often used in perfumes and scented products.

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11
Q

What does function mean?

A

chức năng

Function refers to the specific purpose or role that something serves.

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12
Q

What is the role of a garbage collector?

A

nhân viên dọn vệ sinh

A garbage collector is responsible for collecting waste and maintaining cleanliness in public areas.

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13
Q

Fill in the blank: To _______ with someone means to have a good relationship.

A

get on

This phrase is often used to describe interpersonal relationships.

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14
Q

What does it mean to hand down something?

A

truyền lại

To hand down means to pass something from one generation to another.

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15
Q

Define handicraft.

A

sản phẩm thủ công

Handicraft refers to items made by hand, often with traditional techniques.

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16
Q

Fill in the blank: To _______ around means to look at different things in a place.

A

look

This phrase is commonly used when exploring new areas.

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17
Q

What does original mean?

A

nguyên bản

Original refers to something that is unique or the first of its kind.

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18
Q

What does it mean to pass down?

A

truyền lại

To pass down refers to the act of transferring knowledge, traditions, or items to the next generation.

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19
Q

Who is a police officer?

A

công an

A police officer is a member of the police force responsible for maintaining public order and enforcing the law.

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20
Q

What is pottery?

A

đồ gốm

Pottery refers to ceramic ware made by shaping and then firing a non-metallic mineral, such as clay.

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21
Q

What does it mean to preserve?

A

bảo tồn

To preserve means to maintain something in its original state or protect it from harm.

22
Q

Fill in the blank: To _______ of something means to no longer have it.

A

run out

This phrase is used to indicate depletion of resources.

23
Q

What is a speciality?

A

đặc sản

A speciality is a particular product or item that is characteristic of a specific region.

24
Q

Define suburb.

A

vùng ngoại ô

A suburb is a residential area located on the outskirts of a city.

25
What is a tourist attraction?
điểm du lịch ## Footnote A tourist attraction is a place that draws visitors for its cultural, historical, or recreational appeal.
26
What does bustling mean?
hối hả, nhộn nhịp ## Footnote Bustling describes a lively, energetic environment with a lot of activity.
27
What does it mean to carry out a task?
tiến hành (nghiên cứu, nhiệm vụ) ## Footnote To carry out means to execute or perform a specific task or duty.
28
Fill in the blank: To _______ with a cold means to become ill.
come down ## Footnote This phrase is often used in relation to health and illness.
29
Define concrete jungle.
rừng bê tông ## Footnote Concrete jungle is a metaphor for a city with a lot of tall buildings and little natural space.
30
What is hygiene?
vệ sinh ## Footnote Hygiene refers to conditions and practices that help maintain health and prevent disease.
31
What does itchy mean?
ngứa ## Footnote Itchy describes a sensation that provokes a desire to scratch.
32
What are leftovers?
thức ăn thừa ## Footnote Leftovers refer to food that remains after a meal has been served.
33
What does liveable mean?
có thể sống được ## Footnote Liveable describes a place that provides a good quality of life.
34
Define metro.
tàu điện ngầm ## Footnote Metro refers to an underground train system in urban areas.
35
What does pricey mean?
đắt đỏ ## Footnote Pricey describes something that is expensive.
36
What does process mean as a verb?
tiến hành (xử lý) ## Footnote To process means to perform a series of operations on something.
37
Define public game.
trò chơi công cộng ## Footnote A public game is a game that is accessible to everyone in a community.
38
What is rush hour?
giờ cao điểm ## Footnote Rush hour refers to the times of day when traffic is at its peak.
39
What is a sky train?
tàu điện trên cao ## Footnote A sky train is a form of elevated train system used in urban transit.
40
What does accomplish mean?
hoàn thành ## Footnote To accomplish means to successfully complete a task.
41
What does additional mean?
thêm vào ## Footnote Additional refers to something that is added or extra.
42
Define anxiety.
lo âu ## Footnote Anxiety is a feeling of worry, nervousness, or unease about something with an uncertain outcome.
43
What does appropriately mean?
thích hợp ## Footnote Appropriately refers to something done in a suitable or proper manner.
44
What is an assignment?
nhiệm vụ ## Footnote An assignment is a task or piece of work allocated to someone as part of their job or studies.
45
Who is a counsellor?
người tư vấn ## Footnote A counsellor is a person who provides guidance and advice, often in a professional setting.
46
What is a deadline?
hạn chót ## Footnote A deadline is the latest time or date by which something should be completed.
47
What does delay mean?
trì hoãn ## Footnote To delay means to make something happen later than planned.
48
Define distraction.
sự phân tâm ## Footnote A distraction is something that prevents someone from concentrating on something else.
49
What is a due date?
ngày hết hạn ## Footnote A due date is the date by which something is expected to be completed or submitted.
50
What does fattening mean?
tăng cân ## Footnote Fattening describes foods that can lead to weight gain.
51
What does mental mean as an adjective?
tinh thần ## Footnote Mental refers to anything related to the mind or psychological processes.
52
What does minimise mean?
giảm thiểu ## Footnote To minimise means to reduce something to the smallest possible amount.