Unit 1 (Intro to Med Term) Flashcards

1
Q

example: cardi

word root

A

the core meaning of a term

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2
Q

example: itis

suffix

A

added to end; procedures, conditions, or disease

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3
Q

example: pre

prefix

A

attached to beginning; time, position, direction, number, negation

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4
Q

example: /o

combining vowels

A

usually “o”, eases pronunciation

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5
Q

example: cardi/o

combining form

A

word root + combining vowel

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6
Q

example: intravenous

intra-

A

within or inside

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7
Q

example: submarine

sub-

A

below or under

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8
Q

example: arthritis

arthr/o

A

joints

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9
Q

example: hepatitis

hepat/o

A

liver

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10
Q

example: osteoporosis

oste/o

A

bones

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11
Q

example: intravenous

ven/o

A

veins

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12
Q

example: arthralgia

-algia

A

pain

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13
Q

example: abdominocentesis

-centesis

A

surgical puncture to remove fluid

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14
Q

example: leukocyte

-cyte

A

cell

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15
Q

example: arthrodynia

-dynia

A

pain

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16
Q

example: appendectomy

-ectomy

A

surgical removal

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17
Q

example: hypoglycemia

-emia

A

blood condition

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18
Q

example: photograph

-gram, -graph

A

record, x-ray, picture

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19
Q

example: photography

-graphy

A

processing of recording picture or record

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20
Q

example: tendonitis

-itis

A

inflammation

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21
Q

example: osteomalacia

-malacia

A

abnormal softening

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22
Q

example: cardiomegaly

-megaly

A

enlargement

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23
Q

example: thermometer

-meter

A

instrument used to measure

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24
Q

example: neuroid

-oid

A

like, resembling

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25
# example: psychologist **-ologist**
specialist
26
# example: psychology **-ology**
study of
27
# example: sarcoma **-oma**
tumor
28
# example: psychosis **-osis**
abnormal condition
29
# example: colostomy **-ostomy**
creating an artificial opening
30
# example: colotomy **-otomy**
surgical incision
31
# example: cardiopathy **-pathy**
disease
32
# example: claustrophobia **-phobia**
fear of
33
# example: rhinoplasty **-plasty**
surgical repair
34
# example: nephroptosis **-ptosis**
drooping, sagging, prolapse
35
# example: hemorrhage **-**_rrh_**agia, -**_rrh_**age**
abnormal flow or discharge (blood)
36
# example: myorrhaphy **-**_rrh_**aphy**
suturing/stitches
37
# example: diarrhea **-**_rrh_**ea**
abnormal flow or discharge (not blood)
38
# example: myorrhexis **-**_rrh_**exis**
rupture
39
# example: arteriosclerosis **-sclerosis**
abnormal hardening
40
# example: microscope **-scope**
instrument used for visual examination
41
# example: colonoscopy **-scopy**
visual examination
42
# example: hemostasis **-stasis**
stop, control
43
# example: arteriostenosis **-stenosis**
abnormal narrowing
44
- a
before
45
- c
with
46
- p
after
47
- s
without
48
DX
diagnosis
49
HX
history
50
Rx
take/prescribe
51
TX
treatment
52
C
Celsius
53
F
Fahrenheit
54
c/o
complains of
55
CC
chief complaint
56
d/c, DC
discontinue (discharge)
57
H&P
History and Physical
58
PE
physical exam
59
pt or PT
patient
60
R/O
rule out (may or may not have)
61
DOB
date of birth
62
y/o
years old
63
yr
year
64
ft
feet
65
h., hr.
hour
66
in
inches
67
min
minute
68
/\_\ (triangle)
change