Unit 7 Flashcards
andr/o
male
M
male
balan/o
penis
epididym/o
epididymis
epididymis
duct atop testes that stores sperm and carries it to the vas deferense
orchid/o
testicle, testis
orchl/o
testicle, testis
orch/o
testicle, testis
test/o
testicles, testis
testes, testicles
produce testosterone and sperm cells
sperm/o
sperm
spermat/o
sperm
prostat/o
prostate gland
prostate gland
upper end of the urethra; secretes fluid that aids in the movement of sperm
vas/o
vas deferens
vas deferens
duct that carries sperm from epididymis to the urethra
BPH
Benign Prostatic Hyperplasia; noncancerous, excessive development of the prostate gland
cryptorchidism
undescended testicles; state of hidden testes
crypt/o
hidden
-ism
condition
prostate cancer
cancer of the prostate gland; most commonly diagnosed cancer in men; usually occurs later in life
PSA
prostate-specific antigen; blood test that measures for prostate cancer
HIV
human immunodeficiency virus; a type of virus that causes AIDS
AIDS
acquired immunodeficiency syndrome; disease that affects the body’s immune system; transmitted sexually, by contaminated needles, or contaminated blood transfusions