Unit 5 Flashcards

1
Q

BS

A

breath sounds

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2
Q

CF

A

cystic fibrosis; passed down in familes

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3
Q

COPD

A

chronic obstructive pulmonary disease; used to describe airflow limitations

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4
Q

PE

A

pulmonary embolism

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5
Q

SIDS

A

sudden infant death syndrome

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6
Q

TB

A

tuberculosis

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7
Q

URI

A

upper respiratory infection (common cold)

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8
Q

PCN

A

penicillin

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9
Q

CO2

A

carbon dioxide

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10
Q

O2

A

oxygen

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11
Q

RT

A

respiratory therapy

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12
Q

SOB

A

short of breath

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13
Q

DNR

A

do not resuscitate

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14
Q

DOA

A

dead on arrival

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15
Q

T&A

A

tonsillectomy and adenoidectomy

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16
Q

nas/o

A

nose

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17
Q

rhin/o

A

nose

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18
Q

muc/o

A

mucus: substance secreted

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19
Q

pharyng/o

A

pharynx (throat) transports air to/from nose to trachea

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20
Q

sept/o

A

septum: wall dividing a structure

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21
Q

sinus/o

A

sinus: air filled cavity within a bone

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22
Q

tonsill/o

A

tonsils; at side of the throat

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23
Q

adenoid/o

A

adenoids; behind nasal cavity

24
Q

laryng/o

A

larynx(voice box); makes speech possible

25
trache/o
trachea(windpipe); transports air to/from pharynx and bronchi
26
bronc/o or bronchi/o
bronchi; transports air to/from trachea to lungs
27
pulmon/o
lungs
28
pneumon/o
lungs
29
diaphragm
muscle that separates thoracic and abdominal cavities
30
thorac/o
thoracic (chest) cavity
31
thora/o
thoracic (chest) cavity
32
-thorax
thoracic (chest) cavity
33
otorhinolaryngologist (ENT)
specialist of the ears, nose and throat
34
pulmonologist
specializes in treating diseases and disorders of the lungs
35
RT
respiratory therapist (therapy); provides treatment to ease/correct breathing problems
36
spir/o
to breathe
37
-metry
to measure
38
spirometer
used to measure breathing
39
auscultation
process of listening to sounds within the body with a stethoscope (heart, lungs, and intestine)
40
normal adult respiration rate
10-20 breaths per minute
41
ox/i
oxygen
42
ox/o
oxygen
43
-capnia
carbon dioxide
44
-pnea
breathing
45
tachy-
fast
46
brady-
slow
47
eu-
good, normal
48
a-
without (if consonant following)
49
an-
without (if vowel following)
50
inhale
to breathe in
51
exhale
to breathe out
52
-ectasis
dilation
53
asthma
allergic disorder characterized by breathing difficulty
54
influenza (flu)
contagious viral respiratory infection
55
pneumonia
inflammation of lungs where air sacs fill with pus