Unit #2 - Terms on the Test Flashcards

1
Q

caudal

A

towards the tail

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2
Q

contralater

A

on the opposite side

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3
Q

cranial

A

towards the head

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4
Q

distal

A

further away from the point of attachment

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5
Q

dorsal

A

pertaining to the back

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6
Q

ventral

A

pertaining to the abdomen

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7
Q

ipsilater

A

on the same side

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8
Q

lateral

A

towards the side, away from the midline

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9
Q

medial

A

towards the midline

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10
Q

proximal

A

closer to the point of attachment

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11
Q

rostral

A

towards the nose

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12
Q

sagittal

A

divides the body into right and left planes

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13
Q

unilateral

A

on one side

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14
Q

epigastric

A

absominal region on top of the stomach

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15
Q

hypochonriac

A

abdominal region below the rib cage

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16
Q

hypogastric

A

abdominal region below the stomach

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17
Q

iliac

A

abdominal region pertaining to the plank

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18
Q

inguinal

A

abdominal region pertaining to the groin

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19
Q

lumbar

A

abdominal region pertaining to the back

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20
Q

umbilical

A

abdominal region pertaining to the navel (belly button)

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21
Q

ab-

A

off, from, away

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22
Q

ana-

A

up, throughout, again

23
Q

beni-

A

for good

24
Q

contra-

A

against, opposite

25
Q

bi-

A

two, double

26
Q

dia-

A

between

27
Q

ipsi-

A

same (side)

28
Q

un- or uni-

A

one

29
Q

dis-

A

seperate or apart

30
Q

idio-

A

ones own; peculiar

31
Q

im-

A

not

32
Q

sym, syn, sys

A

with, together

33
Q

hypothalamus

A

part of the brain underneath the thalamus

34
Q

prolactin

A

A hormone that is in favor of the formation of breast milk is called

35
Q

ipsilateral

A

The right arm is _________________ to the right leg.

36
Q

idiopathic

A

pertaining to a peculiar disease

37
Q

aise,ease

A

state of rest or well-being

38
Q

dors

A

the back

39
Q

lipid

A

fat

40
Q

morbid

A

sick

41
Q

homeo

A

same

42
Q

gnos

A

knowing

43
Q

occult

A

what is unseen

44
Q

mortality

A

dead

45
Q

acute

A

short term

46
Q

chronic

A

long term

47
Q

sagittal

A

cutting through the midline

48
Q

horizontal

A

parallel to the ground

49
Q

coronal/frontal

A

cuts throw the crown into front and back

50
Q

cran/i

A

the head or skull

51
Q

androgen

A

manhood arising from (chemical)

52
Q

estrogen

A

a female sexual cycle arising from [this chemical]

53
Q

auscultation

A

listens carefully through a stethoscope