Unit #4 - Terms on Test Flashcards

(81 cards)

1
Q

allo-

A

other, different; different member of the same species

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2
Q

homo-

A

same

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3
Q

xeno-

A

stranger; a different species

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4
Q

e-, ec-, ex-

A

out, off, from, beyond

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5
Q

ab-

A

off, from, away

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6
Q

anti-

A

against

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7
Q

hyper-

A

too much

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8
Q

hypo-

A

too little

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9
Q

xero-

A

dry

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10
Q

Chemo-

A

chemicals

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11
Q

Cryo-

A

cold

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12
Q

par- or para-

A

beside; near

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13
Q

Xeno-

A

strangers

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14
Q

neo-

A

new formation

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15
Q

albin/o

A

white

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16
Q

carot

A

orange

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17
Q

cyan/o

A

blue

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18
Q

erythr/o

A

red

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19
Q

jaun

A

yellow

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20
Q

leuk/o

A

white

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21
Q

melan/o

A

black

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22
Q

xanth/o

A

yellow

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23
Q

cer/at, corn

A

horn

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24
Q

crypt-

A

hidden; concealed

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25
fibr/o
fiber
26
glabr
smooth
27
macer
to soften
28
myring/o
eardrum
29
pilo
hair
30
psora, prur
itch
31
rhytido
wrinkle
32
sclero
hard
33
septic
filled with microorganisms
34
–ectasia
dilated condition
35
-lysis
breaking down; destroying
36
-malacia
softening due to disease
37
-megaly
enlargement due to disease
38
-itis
inflammation
39
-oma
tumor
40
-plasm
growth
41
-trophy
nourishment or growth
42
ABCDE
abbreviation is a mnemonic for assessing the cancer risk of skin lesions
43
BCC, SCC
abbreviations denote different kinds of skin cancer (carcinoma)?
44
SC, SQ, subQ
abbreviations for an injection into the layer immediately beneath the skin
45
decub
abbreviation for an ulcer that occurs when a person lies in one position for a long period of time
46
Bx
abbreviation for a procedure to sample tissue for analysis by a pathologist
47
I&D
abbreviation for a procedure to cut into, and allow liquid to drain from, a lesion in the skin
48
ung
abbreviation for an ointment (based on an old name for ointments)
49
IM
intramuscular
50
allo-graft
a skin tissue donation from an unrelated individual of the same species
51
auto-graft
a skin tissue donation from oneself
52
chemo-surgery
surgery using chemicals
53
chemo-therapy
therapy using chemicals
54
cryo-surgery
surgery using cold
55
demato-dynia
pain in the skin
56
dermato-fibr-oma
fibrous tumor of the skin
57
dermato-logy
study of the skin
58
dermato-lysis
breakdown of the skin
59
dermato-myc-osis
fungal infection of the skin
60
dermato-scopy
visualizing the skin with an instrument
61
xeno-graft
a skin tissue donation from another species
62
eryth-ema
redness
63
erythro-cyan-osis
reddish-blue color of skin when the body is cold
64
erythro-derma
red skin
65
leuko-derma
white skin
66
melan-in
protein that causes skin pigmentation
67
melano-cyte
cell that produces and stores melanin
68
melan-oma
extremely dangerous cancer that arises from melanocytes
69
melano-some
melanin-filled pigment granules inside melanocytes
70
xantho-derma
yellow skin
71
xanth-oma
yellow raised bumps due to fat accumulation under the skin
72
xanth-osis
yellow discoloration of degenerating tissues
73
ep-onycho-ium
cuticle (literally, "anatomical part on top of the nail")
74
onycho-crypt-osis
ingrown nail
75
onycho-dys-trophy
malformed nail
76
onycho-lysis
breakdown of a nail
77
onycho-malacia
softening of a nail
78
onycho-myc-osis
fungal infection of a nail
79
onycho-pathy
disease of a nail
80
onycho-phagia
nail biting (literally, "nail eating")
81
onycho-tomy
cutting into a nail