unit 8

Question 1

What is the fungus cell type?

Answer 1

eukaryotic

Question 2

Are fungi multi or uni cellular?

Answer 2

either

Question 3

What is fungus reproduction?

Answer 3

asexual or sexual

Question 4

How do fungi obtain nutrition?

Answer 4

heterotroph

Question 5

What are fungus cell walls composed of?

Answer 5

chitin

Question 6

Give examples of saprophytic fungi

Answer 6

molds, mushrooms, yeast

Question 7

Give examples of parasitic fungi

Answer 7

downy mildews, rust

Question 8

Give examples of mutualistic fungi

Answer 8

mycorrhiza, lichen

Question 9

What is budding?

Answer 9

growth on one organism creates a new organism. asexual

Question 10

what is fragmentation?

Answer 10

pieces break off one organism to make a new organism. asexual

Question 11

what is spore production?

Answer 11

spores from one organism evolves into a new organism or spores from a different organism goes to another organism to produce a new organism. asexual or sexual

Question 12

what is the order of the 8 levels of classification

Answer 12

domain, kingdom, phylum, class, order, family, genus , and species.
dumb king philip cooked oregano for giant spaghetti

Question 13

what are viruses made of

Answer 13

DNA/RNA and a protein capsid

Question 14

what is bacteria made of

Question 15

what characteristics prove viruses are nonliving?

Answer 15

don’t respirate, don’t move, don’t grow

Question 16

what are the steps of lytic cycle?

Answer 16

1. attachment
2. entry
3. replication
4. assembly
5. lysis and release

Question 17

what are the steps of the lysogenic cycle?

Answer 17

1. attachment
2. provirus
3. cell division
4. environmental stimulus activates

Question 18

what is round bacteria called?

Answer 18

coccus

Question 19

what is spiral bacteria called?

Answer 19

spirillum

Question 20

what is rod bacteria called?

Answer 20

bacilli

Question 21

what is chain bacteria called?

Answer 21

strepto

Question 22

what is clump bacteria called?

Answer 22

staphylo

Question 23

what is paired bacteria called?

Answer 23

diplo

Question 24

are bacteria eukaryotic or prokaryotic?

Answer 24

prokaryotes

Question 25

are archaea eukaryotic or prokaryotic?

Answer 25

prokaryotes

Question 26

what are bacteria cell walls composed of?

Answer 26

peptidoglycan

Question 27

what are the reproduction methods for bacteria and archaea?

Answer 27

binary fission conjugation

Question 28

how are bacteria/archaea helpful?

Answer 28

decomposers nitrogen fixers

Question 29

how are bacteria/archaea harmful?

Answer 29

can be pathogens

Question 30

what are fungi cell walls composed of?

Answer 30

chitin

Question 31

what is the fruiting body?

Answer 31

reproductive portion

Question 32

what is hyphae?

Answer 32

stringy stuff

Question 33

what is mycelium?

Answer 33

hyphae underground

Question 34

what are zygomycetes?

Answer 34

produce zygospores (spores with zygot)

Question 35

what are ascomycota?

Answer 35

cupshapes where zygotes form

Question 36

what are basidiomycota?

Answer 36

club shaped spore holder

Question 37

what are deuteromycota?

Answer 37

reproduction is unknown

Question 38

what are saprobes?

Answer 38

organisms that decay organic matter

Question 39

how do plant-like protists reproduce?

Answer 39

asexually

Question 40

examples of beneficial and harmful plant-like protists

Answer 40

harmful: red tide beneficial: phydoplankton

Question 41

examples of beneficial and harmful animal-like protists

Answer 41

beneficial: trichonympha, zooplankton harmful: plasmodium, trypanosoma

Question 42

examples of fungus-like protists

Answer 42

slime and water molds

Question 43

how can bacteria obtain energy?

Answer 43

photoautotroph chemoautotroph heterotroph photoheterotroph

Question 44

what adaptation do bacteria have?

Answer 44

endospore

Question 45

what is the order of categories for humans?

Answer 45

eukarya animalia chordata mammalia primate hominidae homo sapien even after cooking macaroni perry hated hot stoves

Question 46

what are lichens?

Answer 46

algae and fungus live together

Question 47

what is mycorrizae?

Answer 47

mutualistic relationship between fungi and plant roots

Question 48

examples of harmful fungi

Answer 48

athletes foot and ringworm