Unit 8 (ap World) Flashcards

(24 cards)

1
Q

What major global conflict occurred from 1939 to 1945?

A

World War II

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2
Q

True or False: The Cold War was primarily a military confrontation.

A

False

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3
Q

Fill in the blank: The ________ was a symbolic divide between Western and Eastern Europe during the Cold War.

A

Iron Curtain

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4
Q

What was the primary goal of the Marshall Plan?

A

To aid in the economic recovery of Western European countries after World War II.

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5
Q

Which event marked the beginning of the Space Race?

A

The launch of Sputnik by the Soviet Union in 1957.

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6
Q

Multiple choice: Which country was divided into East and West during the Cold War? A) Germany B) France C) Italy D) Japan

A

A) Germany

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7
Q

What was the main consequence of the Cuban Missile Crisis?

A

It brought the United States and the Soviet Union close to nuclear war, leading to a de-escalation of tensions.

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8
Q

True or False: The United Nations was established after World War I.

A

False

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9
Q

What doctrine was aimed at containing the spread of communism?

A

The Truman Doctrine

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10
Q

Fill in the blank: The ________ was a series of protests in 1960s America against the Vietnam War.

A

Anti-war movement

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11
Q

What was the primary purpose of the NATO alliance?

A

To provide collective defense against aggression, particularly from the Soviet Union.

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12
Q

Multiple choice: Which of the following was a key event in the civil rights movement? A) The Great Migration B) The New Deal C) The March on Washington D) The Dust Bowl

A

C) The March on Washington

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13
Q

What significant event occurred in 1989 that symbolized the end of the Cold War?

A

The fall of the Berlin Wall.

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14
Q

True or False: The Rwandan Genocide occurred in 1994.

A

True

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15
Q

What was the primary aim of the European Union when it was established?

A

To promote economic and political integration among member states.

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16
Q

Fill in the blank: The ________ was a geopolitical strategy to prevent the expansion of communism in Asia.

A

Domino Theory

17
Q

What was the significance of the Tiananmen Square protests in 1989?

A

They represented a demand for political reform and greater freedoms in China.

18
Q

Multiple choice: Which of the following was NOT a cause of World War II? A) Treaty of Versailles B) Economic depression C) The rise of fascism D) The establishment of the League of Nations

A

D) The establishment of the League of Nations

19
Q

What was the main focus of the feminist movements in the 20th century?

A

To achieve equal rights and opportunities for women.

20
Q

True or False: The Vietnam War ended in 1975 with the fall of Saigon.

21
Q

What is globalization?

A

The process of increased interconnectedness and interdependence among countries, particularly in economic, cultural, and political aspects.

22
Q

Fill in the blank: The ________ was a policy aimed at ending apartheid in South Africa.

A

Anti-apartheid movement

23
Q

What was the primary impact of the 9/11 attacks in the United States?

A

It led to significant changes in U.S. foreign and domestic policy, including the War on Terror.

24
Q

Multiple choice: Which of the following events is associated with the end of colonialism? A) The Berlin Conference B) The decolonization of Africa C) The Cold War D) The Industrial Revolution

A

B) The decolonization of Africa