Untitled Deck Flashcards
(10 cards)
What is the definition of arthritis?
Swelling or tenderness in one or more joints
Most commonly includes osteoarthritis and rheumatoid arthritis.
What are some risk factors for developing arthritis?
Family history, age, sex, obesity, previous injury
These factors can increase the likelihood of developing arthritis.
What are the causes of osteoarthritis?
Changes and deterioration of cartilage
Osteoarthritis involves the wear and tear of joint cartilage.
What causes rheumatoid arthritis?
The body’s immune system attacks the synovial capsule
This leads to inflammation and damage in the joints.
What are common symptoms of arthritis?
Pain, stiffness, swelling, redness, decreased range of motion
These symptoms can vary in severity and duration.
What complications can arise from arthritis?
Affects hands and arms, difficulty performing tasks, weight-bearing joint issues, loss of alignment and shape
Complications can lead to decreased functionality and quality of life.
What are the methods for diagnosing arthritis?
Physical exam, lab tests (blood urine, joint fluid), imaging
These methods help confirm the diagnosis and assess the severity.
Fill in the blank: The treatment for arthritis may include _______.
[various medical and therapeutic interventions]
Treatment options can vary widely depending on the type and severity of arthritis.
What is a common prevention strategy for arthritis?
[specific preventive measures]
Preventive strategies may include lifestyle changes and early intervention.
