Verbal Reasoning Vocabulary (groups) Flashcards

(45 cards)

1
Q

CEREALS (Group Study Card)

A

oats, rye, barley, corn, wheat, maize
These are all grains used to make breakfast foods or flour.

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2
Q

FRUIT (Group Study Card)

A

pear, melon, grapefruit, apple, pineapple, fig, banana, date, kiwi, pomegranate, sultana (dried grape), currant, prune (dried plum), plum, raisin (dried grape), damson

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3
Q

TREES (Group Study Card)

A

beech, birch, chestnut, sycamore, ash, elm, pine, oak, larch, spruce, fir, rowan
These are all types of trees. Some are evergreen (e.g. fir, pine).

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4
Q

FLOWERS (Group Study Card)

A

poppy, sweet pea, daisy, rose, crocus, iris, daffodil, carnation, buttercup, lupin, snowdrop, primrose, peony, tulip, violet, gladiolus

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5
Q

VEGETABLES (Group Study Card)

A

swede, carrot, cabbage, lettuce, avocado, broccoli, marrow, beans, onion, aubergine (eggplant)

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6
Q

WOOD (Group Study Card)

A

oak, walnut, pine, mahogany, teak, beech, balsa, rowan
These are types of wood used in furniture or construction.

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7
Q

FURNITURE (Group Study Card)

A

settee, ottoman, bench, stool, wardrobe, sofa
These are all pieces of furniture found in homes.

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8
Q

CROCKERY (Group Study Card)

A

saucer, utensil, plate, cup, mug, soup tureen, casserole dish, gravy boat, sauce boat
Used for eating or serving food.

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9
Q

RELATIONS (Family Group Study Card)

A

uncle, aunt, daughter, son, niece, nephew, father, mother
Also note: lass = girl, lad = boy, young man

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10
Q

BIRDS (Group Study Card)

A

robin, rook, sparrow, tern, starling, swallow, thrush, heron, chaffinch, blue tit, jay, stork, poultry, chicken, turkey, geese

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11
Q

BIRDS OF PREY (Group Study Card)

A

eagle, buzzard, vulture, osprey, kestrel, hawk
These are powerful birds that hunt other animals.

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12
Q

BABIES (Animal Young Study Card)

A

puppy (dog), kitten (cat), chick (chicken), cygnet (swan), calf (cow), foal (horse), gosling (goose), fawn (deer), eaglet (eagle), fledgling (bird), lamb (sheep), cub (animal), kid (goat)
These are names for baby animals.

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13
Q

ANIMAL NOISES (Group Study Card)

A

bark - dog, meow - cat, neigh - horse, purr - cat, roar - lion, bleat - sheep, bray - donkey, grunt - pig, growl - dog

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14
Q

FOOTWEAR (Group Study Card)

A

sandal, shoe, slipper, wellington (wellies)
These are types of shoes or footwear.

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15
Q

LIQUIDS (Group Study Card)

A

wine, water, oil, brine (salty water), lemonade, soup, coffee, petrol, paraffin

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16
Q

METALS (Group Study Card)

A

iron, tin, silver, lead, gold, steel, bronze, aluminium, pewter (a soft grey metal), copper, zinc, platinum
These are metals often used in construction, jewellery, or tools.

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17
Q

MALE ANIMALS (Group Study Card)

A

stallion (horse), drake (duck), gander (goose), bull (cow), ram (sheep), boar (pig), stag (deer)

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18
Q

FEMALE ANIMALS (Group Study Card)

A

mare (horse), duck (female duck), goose (female goose), cow (female cattle), ewe (female sheep), sow (female pig), doe/hind (female deer)

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19
Q

VEHICLE BUILDINGS (Group Study Card)

A

Hangar (plane), docks/boathouse (boat), garage (car)
These are places where vehicles are stored or repaired.

20
Q

COUNTRIES & CAPITALS (Europe Focus)

A

England – London, Wales – Cardiff, Scotland – Edinburgh, Northern Ireland – Belfast, Ireland – Dublin, France – Paris, Belgium – Brussels, Germany – Berlin, Holland – Amsterdam, Spain – Madrid, Greece – Athens, Portugal – Lisbon, USA – Washington D.C., Sweden, Norway, Denmark, Turkey, Switzerland, Austria
Note: Some countries have no capital listed but may be asked in GL Geography-based reasoning.

21
Q

CONTINENTS (Study Card)

A

Europe, Asia, North America, South America, Africa, Australasia, Antarctica

22
Q

MOUNTAINS (Group Study Card)

A

Snowdon, Ben Nevis, Everest, Kilimanjaro
These are well-known mountains. Everest is the highest in the world.

23
Q

RIVERS (Group Study Card)

A

Thames, Severn, Amazon, Nile, Seine
Major rivers that may appear in GL questions, especially UK-based ones like the Thames.

24
Q

OCEANS (Group Study Card)

A

Atlantic, Pacific, Indian, Arctic, Antarctic
These are the five oceans of the world.

25
BOATS (Group Study Card)
yacht, liner, dinghy, tug, canoe, kayak, punt Types of watercraft. 'Punt' is a flat-bottomed boat used in shallow water.
26
PLANETS (Group Study Card)
Mercury, Venus, Earth, Mars, Jupiter, Saturn, Uranus, Neptune The planets in our solar system. Pluto is no longer officially listed as one.
27
ARMY RANKS (Group Study Card)
private, corporal, sergeant, major, colonel, general, field marshal Military ranks from lowest to highest. GL sometimes tests this as order or hierarchy questions.
28
MUSIC GROUPS (Study Card)
solo, duet, trio, quartet, quintet, sextet, septet, octet These mean: 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8 people playing/singing together.
29
STRINGED INSTRUMENTS (Study Card)
violin, lute, viola, cello, double bass, harp, piano, guitar, mandolin
30
WIND INSTRUMENTS (Study Card)
flute, clarinet, oboe, saxophone, piccolo, cornet, trumpet, trombone, tuba
31
BODY PARTS (Group Study Card)
skeleton, muscle, cartilage, bone, tendon, spine These are key parts of the human body. GL sometimes tests categories or opposites (e.g. soft vs hard).
32
ORGANS (Group Study Card)
stomach, heart, liver, lungs, brain, kidney, intestine These are parts inside the body that keep it working.
33
SENSES (Group Study Card)
sight, hearing, smell, touch, taste The 5 senses humans use to understand the world.
34
COLOURS (Group Study Card)
turquoise, scarlet (bright red), taupe (brownish-grey), maroon (dark red), indigo (blue-purple), beige (pale brown), violet (purple), ochre (yellow), crimson (red), fawn (light brown), tartan (pattern), magenta (pink), mahogany (brownish red)
35
FABRICS (Group Study Card)
cotton, polyester, wool, nylon, cashmere, satin, chiffon, velvet, silk, tartan (pattern), tweed, chiffon
36
ANIMAL HOMES (Group Study Card)
sett - badger, dray - squirrel, warren - rabbit, burrow - rabbit, nest - bird, den - fox
37
WEAPONS (Group Study Card)
gun, sword, dagger, spear, lance, bow, cannon
38
WRITING TERMS (Group Study Card)
letter, syllable, word, sentence, paragraph, chapter
39
OCCUPATION / JOBS (Group Study Card)
teacher, florist, plumber, draper (curtain maker), angler (fisherman), tailor (makes clothes), sailor, lawyer, mason (stone craftsman), tinker (sells pots and pans), cobbler (shoemaker), farrier (blacksmith)
40
ROOMS (Group Study Card)
pantry, attic, cellar, larder, vestibule These are parts of a house or storage areas.
41
SPORTS (Group Study Card)
rounders, hockey, polo, rugby, football, baseball
42
WRITING TOOLS (Group Study Card)
charcoal, crayon, chalk, biro (pen)
43
TOOLS (Group Study Card)
saw, drill, wrench, screwdriver, vice, spanner, chisel, shovel/spade, hammer
44
FISH (Group Study Card)
salmon, haddock, trout, plaice, eel, sole, carp
45
GROUPS OF ANIMALS (Study Card)
Swarm – bees, Flock – birds/sheep, Litter – cubs, Gaggle – geese, Shoal – fish, Herd – cows/elephants, Pride – lions, Pack – wolves/dogs, Pod – whales/dolphins, School – dolphins, Kaleidoscope – butterflies, Game – animals hunted for food/sport