VHD practice questions Flashcards
(17 cards)
Austin-Flint murmur is associated with what?
a) AS
b) MS
c) AR
d) MR
c) AR
When are Austin-Flint murmurs heard?
a) Mid diastolic
b) End diastolic
c) Mid systolic
d) End systolic
a) Mid diastolic
Which of the following murmurs increase with squatting? Select all that apply
a) AS
b) MS
c) AR
d) MR
e) MVP
f) Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy
b) MS
c) AR
d) MR
Which of the following are preload dependent? Select all that apply
a) AS
b) MS
c) AR
d) MR
e) MVP
a) AS
b) MS
e) MVP
Which of the following is described as a “water hammer pulse”?
a) Quincke pulse
b) De Musset sign
c) Mueller sign
d) Corrigan pulse
e) Austin flint murmur
d) Corrigan pulse
Which is described as rhythmic bobbing of the head in sync with the heartbeat?
a) Quincke pulse
b) De Musset sign
c) Mueller sign
d) Corrigan pulse
e) Austin flint murmur
b) De Musset sign
Which is heard best at Erb’s point?
a) AS
b) MS
c) AR
d) MR
e) MVP
c) AR
_____ and _____ are systolic murmurs; ____ and ____ are diastolic murmurs
a) AS and MR; AR and MS
b) AR and MS; AS and MR
c) AS and AR; MR and MS
d) MR and MS; AR and AS
a) AS and MR; AR and MS
T/F: Management of HTN can reduce afterload
True
Which of the following is strep pharyngitis most strongly associated with?
a) AS
b) MS
c) AR
d) MR
b) MS
Which of the following are associated with AFIB due to enlarged left atria? Select two
a) AS
b) MS
c) AR
d) MR
b) MS
d) MR
Which is more associated with rales due to pulmonary congestion?
a) AS
b) MS
c) AR
d) MR
b) MS
For which of the following is intervention recommended before symptom onset?
a) MVP
b) AS
c) MS
d) AR
e) MR
c) MS
MS has a _____ pitched murmur, and AR has a _______ pitched murmur.
Low; high
Which of the following was Scarlet fever mentioned to be associated with?
a) AS
b) MS
c) AR
d) MR
d) MR
Which of the following lasts longer, but requires lifelong anticoagulation?
a) Mechanical valves
b) Bioprosthetic valves
a) Mechanical valves
Which are better tolerated in pregnancy, regurgitant lesions or stenotic lesions?
Regurgitant
