VHD Relationships Male Pelvis and Perineum

Question 1

The urogenital triangle includes the ______ and ________ spaces.

Answer 1

superficial and deep

Question 2

The superficial perineal space contains the (7) structures.

Answer 2

bulb of the penis, crura of the penis, bulbospongiosus, ishiocavernousus and superficial transverse perineal muscles, and branches of the pudendal nerve and internal pudendal vessels

Question 3

The muscles of the superficial perineal space function to _______, _________, _________.

Answer 3

fix the perineal body, compress the spongy urethra, contribute to erection of the penis

Question 4

The deep perineal space is bounded superiorly by the ___________ and inferiorly by the __________.

Answer 4

endopelvic fascia, perineal membrane

Question 5

The deep perineal space contains the (6).

Answer 5

deep transverse perineal and urethral sphincter muscles, membranous urethra, bulbourethral glands and branches of the pudendal nerve and internal pudendal vessels

Question 6

The muscles of the deep perineal space function to ___________.

Answer 6

compress the urethra

Question 7

The external genitilia are the _________, __________ and ________.

Answer 7

scrotum, testes and penis

Question 8

The ______ houses the testes.

Answer 8

scrotum

Question 9

Sperm are transported from the testis by the ________, ______, _______ of the epididymis.

Answer 9

head, body and tail

Question 10

The _________ continues as the ductus deferens.

Answer 10

epididymis

Question 11

The penis has an attached _______ and ______.

Answer 11

root and free body

Question 12

The root of the penis is comprised of a single _________, and right and left crura attached to the ________.

Answer 12

midline bulb, inferior pubic rami

Question 13

The ________ muscles surround the crura of the penis.

Answer 13

ischiocavernosus

Question 14

The __________ muscle surround the bulb of the penis.

Answer 14

bulbospongiosus

Question 15

The three erectile structures of the penis are the _______, ________ and ___________.

Answer 15

two corpora cavernosa and corpus spongiosum

Question 16

The corpora cavernosa are continuous with the ______.

Answer 16

crura

Question 17

The corpus spongiosum ends as the ______ of the penis and is traversed by the ______.

Answer 17

glans, spongy urethra

Question 18

The ductus deferens traverses the ___________.

Answer 18

inguinal canal

Question 19

The ductus deferens joins the duct of the _________ to form the ejaculatory duct.

Answer 19

seminal vesicle

Question 20

The seminal vesicles extend __________from the ejaculatory ducts.

Answer 20

laterally

Question 21

The two ejaculatory ducts drain into the _________ .

Answer 21

prostatic urethra

Question 22

The _________ surrounds the urethra.

Answer 22

prostate

Question 23

Branches of the ____________ and ________ are the primary blood supply to the testis, ductus deferens, seminal vesicles, and prostate.

Answer 23

internal iliac and testicular arteries

Question 24

The internal pudendal artery and vein, and the pudendal nerve pass ____________ to the sacrospinous ligament.

Answer 24

posterior-lateral (superficial)

Question 25

The bulbospongiosus muscle is positioned directly ___________ to the bulb of the penis.

Answer 25

superficial

Question 26

The ischiocavernosus muscle is positioned directly ________ to the crus of the penis.

Answer 26

superficial

Question 27

The deep dorsal vein of the penis passes _______ to the pubic symphysis.

Answer 27

inferior

Question 28

The bulb of the penis is positioned directly ___________ to the urogenital diaphragm (deep transverse perineal muscle).

Answer 28

inferior (superficial)

Question 29

The prostate is positioned _________ to the urogenital diaphragm (deep transverse perineal muscle).

Answer 29

superior

Question 30

The rectum is positioned ________ to the prostate and ______to the sacrum and coccyx.

Answer 30

posterior, anterior

Question 31

The bladder is positioned _______ to the prostate.

Answer 31

superior

Question 32

The ductus deferens (ampulla) is positioned ___________ to the bladder.

Answer 32

posterior

Question 33

The ductus deferens (ampulla) is positioned _________ to the prostate.

Answer 33

superior

Question 34

The seminal vesicle is positioned _____ to the ampulla of the ductus deferens.

Answer 34

lateral

Question 35

The seminal vesicle is positioned _______ to the bladder.

Answer 35

posterior

Question 36

The ureter passes directly _______ and _______ to the ductus deferens.

Answer 36

posterior, inferior

Question 37

The pelvic diaphragm (levator ani muscle) is positioned _______ to the obturator internus muscle.

Answer 37

medial

Question 38

The left common iliac vein is positioned _______ to the common iliac artery.

Answer 38

posterior-medial

Question 39

The external iliac vein is positioned ________ to the external iliac artery.

Answer 39

posterior-medial

Question 40

The right ureter passes directly _________ to the right external iliac artery.

Answer 40

anterior

Question 41

The ductus deferens passes directly _______to the obliterated umbilical artery.

Answer 41

posterior-superior (deep)

Question 42

The obturator artery, vein and nerve pass ______ to the superior pubic ramus.

Answer 42

inferior

Question 43

The lumbosacral trunk passes ________ to the sacrum (ala).

Answer 43

anterior