Vitamins Flashcards

(8 cards)

1
Q

Which vitamins are fat soluble?

A

A, D, E, and K are fat soluble, meaning fat is required to absorb them and they are stored in adipose tissue

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2
Q

How many vitamins are there and what are they?

A

There are 13 total vitamins.

  1. Vitamin A
  2. Vitamin C
  3. Vitamin D
  4. Vitamin E
  5. Vitamin K (1 and 2)
    6-13. Vitamin B1, B2, B3, B5, B6, B7, B9, B12
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3
Q

What are the functions of vitamin A?

A
  1. Night vision
  2. Immune system support
  3. Skin/lining of nose (prevents nosebleeds)
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4
Q

What are the functions of vitamin K1?

A
  1. Helps bruising and bleeding gums
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5
Q

What are the functions of vitamin D?

A
  1. Aids calcium and phosphorus absorption
  2. Supports immune system
  3. Reduces chronic inflammation
  4. Boosts muscle strength and function
  5. Regulates mood and cognitive health (can help depression)
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6
Q

What are the functions of vitamin K2?

A
  1. Decreases calcium in arteries
  2. Aids absorption of calcium in bones
  3. Stops bleeding
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7
Q

What are the general functions of the B vitamins?

A
  1. Aid metabolism of macronutrients
  2. Assist DNA and RNA synthesis
  3. Help red blood cell production
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8
Q

What are the functions of vitamin E?

A
  1. Antioxidant
  2. Anti-aging
  3. Helps blood pressure
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