Vocab Flashcards

(44 cards)

1
Q

abiotic

A

Non-living parts of an ecosystem

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2
Q

adaptation

A

A trait that helps an organism survive snd reproduce.

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3
Q

advantageous trait

A

A trait that increases an organisms fitness in a given environment.

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4
Q

allele

A
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5
Q

amino acid

A
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6
Q

amino acid

A
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7
Q

sequence

A
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8
Q

anaerobic

A
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9
Q

respiration

A
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10
Q

antibody

A
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11
Q

ATP

A
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12
Q

biodiversity

A
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13
Q

biotic

A
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14
Q

carbohydrate

A
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15
Q

canying capacity

A
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16
Q

catalysts

A
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17
Q

causational

A
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18
Q

evidence

19
Q

cell differentiation

20
Q

cell receptor

21
Q

cellular respiration

22
Q

Definition

23
Q

Non-Living parts of an ecosystem (e.g.

24
Q

A trait that helps an organism survive and reproduce.

25
A trait that increases an organism's fitness in a given environment.
26
Different forms of a gene (e.g.
dominant or recessive).
27
building block of proteins
28
The order of amino acids in a protein; determines its structure and function.
29
Energy production in cells without oxygen; less efficient than aerobic.
30
A protein produced by the immune system to identify and neutralize pathogens.
31
Adenosine triphosphate
the main energy carrier in cells.
32
The variety of life in an area (how many different species) important for ecosystem
33
stability.
34
Living components of an ecosystem.
35
Organic molecule used for energy (sugars and starches).
36
The maximum population size an environment can support.
37
substances that increase the rate (speed) of a chemical reaction but are not changed during
38
the reaction (enzymes like lactase)
39
Evidence that shows one factor directly causes a change in another. Example: Bacteria
40
exposed to antibiotics die
showing the antibiotic causes bacterial death.
41
The process by which cells become specialized in structure and function through
42
controlled gene expression
43
A protein that receives signals and initiates a response.
44
The process by which cells release energy from glucose (glucose + oxygen → water + carbon dioxide + ATP