VOCAB—intermediate 1 Flashcards
(447 cards)
1
Q
full of, in plenty, ample (e.g. full of vitamins)
A
たっぷり
2
Q
electric power
A
電力
[でんりょく]
3
Q
boundary, border (line)
the boundary line (often metaphorical, e.g. between dreams an reality)
A
境
[さかい]
境目
[さかいめ]
4
Q
uncooked (raw) food, perishables
A
生物
[なまもの]
5
Q
recollection / memory storage (in computing)
to recall / to remember (an event, an occurrence, etc.)
memory (as an ability)
having a good memory
A
記憶
[きおく]
記憶する
記憶力
[きおくりょく]
記憶力がいい
6
Q
mood (loan word)
A
ムード
7
Q
not at home
to be away from home
A
留守
[るす]
留守する
8
Q
finally…. after all….
A
結局
[けっきょく]
9
Q
ultimately…. in the end….
A
とうとう
10
Q
commerce
A
商業
[しょうぎょう]
11
Q
inside, within / the inner—
A
内
[うち]
12
Q
unit (of measurement) / credit (in school)
A
単位
[たんい]
13
Q
the bottom / sole (of a shoe)
A
底
[そこ]
14
Q
holiday, a day off (general use)
A
休日
[きゅうじつ]
15
Q
final, the last in a series (e.g. the last episode)
eventual, final
eventually…
A
最終
[さいしゅう]
最終的
[さいしゅうてき]
最終的に
16
Q
a sneeze
to sneeze
A
くしゃみ
くしゃみする
17
Q
feeling relieved… with a sigh of relief…
to feel relieved
A
ほっと
ほっとする
18
Q
network (loan word)
A
ネットワーク
19
Q
slippers (loan word)
A
スリッパ
20
Q
soundly sleeping, fast asleep
A
ぐっすり
21
Q
long-term
long time, long period
A
長期
[ちょうき]
長期間
[ちょうきかん]
22
Q
context
A
文脈
[ぶんみゃく]
23
Q
one-piece dress (loan word)
A
ワンピース
24
Q
(a particular) point of view or perspective
A
視点
[してん]
観点
[かんてん]
25
speculation
to speculate on / to have expectations about / to see something coming
予想
[よそう]
予想する
26
quality (of goods, etc.)
質
| [しつ]
27
fur
毛皮
| [けがわ]
28
course (loan word)
コース
29
soldier
soldier(s), troop(s)
兵士
[へいし]
兵隊
[へいたい]
30
the following year
翌年
| [よくねん]
31
thanks and gratitude
to express one's thanks (with a bow, temple visit, etc.)
礼
[れい]
お礼
お礼する
32
surely... just exactly... clearly.. / just about to... on the verge of...
正に
| > [まさに]
33
excellent, exceptional
優秀
| [ゆうしゅう]
34
the wrong idea
to have the wrong idea / to make a wrong assumption
勘違い
[かんちがい]
勘違いする
35
stomach
stomach pain, stomachache
胃
[い]
胃が痛い
36
end, point of termination / turning off
to terminate / to bring to an end / to turn off or power off (esp. a computer)
終了
[しゅうりょう]
終了する
37
unknown, unclear, unidentified
不明
| [ふめい]
38
the biggest, the largest, the maximum
最大
| [さいだい]
39
the eastern part
東部
| [とうぶ]
40
while on the way..., to take the opportunity (to do something)
ついで
41
internal medicine
内科
| [ないか]
42
assumption, premise
前提
| [ぜんてい]
43
best / vest (loan word)
ベスト
44
quickly (esp. actions) / suddenly (esp. wind, rain, etc.)
さっと
45
data (loan word)
データ
46
it would be nice if.... I hope that....
should.... should do.... (when urging another or asking what should be done)
---といい [なあ] ....
---たらいい [なあ] ....
---ばいい [なあ] ....
---ならばいい [なあ] ....
47
shoes (loan word)
シューズ
48
white hair, gray hair
白髪
[しらが]
白髪
[はくはつ]
49
hands and feet / limbs
手足
| [てあし]
50
climate
気候
| [きこう]
51
sluggish, feeling run-down
だるい
52
cough
咳
| [せき]
53
violence
violent
暴力
[ぼうりょく]
暴力的
54
the date (month, day)
the date (year, month, day) for applications, etc.
月日
[がっぴ]
年月日
[ねんがっぴ]
55
look at, see (humble)
to look at / to see / to be shown (humble)
拝見
[はいけん]
拝見する
56
surgery
surgeon
外科
[げか]
外科医
57
upside-down, inverted
逆様
[さかさま]
逆さ
[さかさ]
58
as for.... / as far as.... is concerned....
| usu. followed by an adjectival phrase
....にとって
59
situation, state of affairs (usu. negative)
事態
| [じたい]
60
never! not in a million years!
まさか
61
Instead of....
on one hand...., but at the same time....
(showing a compensation of balance)
....かわりに
....のかわりに
62
untidy, sloppy, undisciplined or lazy
だらしない
63
one way (trip)
片道
| [かたみち]
64
just as..... (as something else)
....と同じくらい
| [....とおなじくらい]
65
pitch-black
真っ黒
| [まっくろ]
66
moving slowly
to go slowly or sluggishly
(onomatopoeic)
のろのろ
のろのろする
67
before (you), in front of (you), on this side
| often used to express things like "before the traffic light", "one station before", etc.
手前
| [てまえ]
68
during a continuous state.... is going on at the same time
during a continuous state.... a (momentary) change occurs
....間
[....あいだ]
....間に
69
release (of a product)
to launch or release (a new product) / to offer on sale
発売
[はつばい]
発売する
70
decoration
飾り
| [かざり]
71
rooftop
屋上
| [おくじょう]
72
design
to design (clothing, etc.)
(loan word)
デザイン
デザインする
73
speech (loan word)
スピーチ
74
admiration / well done!
to admire / to be deeply impressed by
感心
[かんしん]
感心する
75
as quick as possible
なるべく早く
| [なるべくはやく]
76
imitation
to imitate / to mimic / to mock
真似
[まね]
真似する
77
hot (loan word)
ホット
78
belly
腹
| [はら]
79
major (area of study)
to major in / to specialize in (esp. at a university)
専攻
[せんこう]
専攻する
80
scale, scope
規模
| [きぼ]
81
(one's) nature, gender, sex
性
| [せい]
82
a pity, unfortunate
what a pity... I'm sorry to hear that... my sympathies...
気の毒
[きのどく]
お気の毒に
83
in back, in the rear (e.g. the back of a car)
後方
| [こうほう]
84
cupboard
戸棚
| [とだな]
85
up until now....
これまで
86
honest, straightforward / obedient
素直
| [すなお]
87
unkind, inconsiderate
不親切
| [ふしんせつ]
88
as you'd expect.... no wonder.... (an outcome arises naturally from the circumstances)
acceptance of a fact in light of certain circumstances
....わけだ
....というわけだ
89
the business world, the industry
業界
| [ぎょうかい]
90
lid, cover, cap
蓋
| [ふた]
91
damage, loss (after a storm, etc.)
損害
| [そんがい]
92
pure-white / a total blank (e.g. one's mind is a blank)
真っ白
| [まっしろ]
93
moving, transferring
to transfer (to a new location)
移転
[いてん]
移転する
94
upper, superior (in relation to other things) / first volume (of a book)
上
| [じょう]
95
index finger, forefinger
人差し指
| [ひとさしゆび]
96
just after, immediately following
直後
| [ちょくご]
97
acts, conduct, deeds
行為
| [こうい]
98
earrings (loan word)
イヤリング
99
coach
to coach (a team, etc.)
(loan word)
コーチ
コーチする
100
related to.... in relation to....
(detailed information) concerning....
(formal / written use)
....に関して
[....にかんして....]
....に関する....
101
almost identical... looking exactly like...
all together... completely... entirely...
そっくり
102
prayer
祈り
| [いのり]
103
dark blue, navy blue
紺
| [こん]
104
beautiful woman
美人
| [びじん]
105
just like... as if... as though...
まるで
106
discharge (from a hospital)
to be discharged / to leave (a hospital)
退院
[たいいん]
退院する
107
robbery / burglar
強盗
| [ごうとう]
108
policy
方針
| [ほうしん]
109
foreign trade
to engage in trade (export and import)
貿易
[ぼうえき]
貿易する
110
varied, diverse
様々
| [さまざま]
111
score, points, marks
点数
| [てんすう]
112
panties, (women's) underwear (loan word)
パンティー
113
(one's) academic background
学歴
| [がくれき]
114
omission
to make an omission / to leave something out
省略
[しょうりゃく]
省略する
115
a lifetime, whole life
一生
| [いっしょう]
116
gay (loan word)
ゲイ
117
center, central--- / in the middle, at the heart of
中央
| [ちゅうおう]
118
unconsciousness, the unconscious (mind)
無意識
| [むいしき]
119
or... or else... (conjunction)
それとも
120
inside a vehicle or a train
車内
| [しゃない]
121
branch (store), branch (office)
支店
| [してん]
122
chart, graph (loan word)
グラフ
123
ankle
足首
| [あしくび]
124
illustrate how something resembles something else (providing a metaphor)
....[の]よう
....かのよう
....[である]かのよう
125
wheat
小麦
| [こむぎ]
126
means (e.g. any means necessary)
手段
| [しゅだん]
127
interior, internal, inner parts
内部
| [ないぶ]
128
discrimination
to discriminate against (a group of people, etc.)
差別
[さべつ]
差別する
129
living creature
生き物
| [いきもの]
130
urban area, (big) city
urban, metropolitan
都会
[とかい]
都会的
131
meager, marginal (a very small quantity)
僅か
| > [わずか]
132
feeling refreshed / cleanly... clearly... without trouble...
to feel refreshed / to feel clear-headed / to be tidy and neat (e.g. a room)
すっきり
すっきりする
133
livelihood
暮らし
| [くらし]
134
contest (loan word)
コンテスト
135
drawing-up / creation of
to draw-up (e.g. legal documents) / to create or prepare
作成
[さくせい]
作成する
136
belt (loan word)
ベルト
137
common sense, general knowledge
sensible (with the use of common sense) / commonplace, commonly known
常識
[じょうしき]
常識的
138
heavy rain
大雨
| [おおあめ]
139
identical
同一
| [どういつ]
140
shop closing
to close up shop (for the day) / to go out of business
閉店
[へいてん]
閉店する
141
stage, phase
段階
| [だんかい]
142
persuasion
to persuade
persuasiveness, persuasive power
説得
[せっとく]
説得する
説得力
[せっとくりょく]
143
round trip
to take a round trip
往復
[おうふく]
往復する
144
medical science (the study of medicine)
医学
| [いがく]
145
metropolitan area
都内
| [とない]
146
depth, profundity
深さ
| [ふかさ]
147
above all...
above all else... most of all... more than anything...
何より
[なにより]
何よりも
148
a difference, a variation / ---difference (e.g. time difference)
差
| [さ]
149
thank you for ---ing (me)
---(て)くれてありがとう
150
middle, moderate, medium sized (kanji use)
中
| [ちゅう]
151
a loss, a disadvantage
損
| [そん]
152
if... if ever... (a certain event were to occur)
もしも
153
proposition, proposal
to propose (an idea) / to make a proposition
提案
[ていあん]
提案する
154
drama, tv drama (loan word)
ドラマ
155
dried seaweed
海苔
| > [のり]
156
school for English conversation
an English conversation instructor
英会話
[えいかいわ]
英会話講師
[えいかいわこうし]
157
idol (loan word)
アイドル
158
frog
かえる
159
although... even though... / in order to... (particle)
のに
160
butterfly
蝶
[ちょう]
蝶々
161
from the point of view of....
from that perspective....
if you look at it that way....
....にしたら
....にすれば
....にしてみれば
....にしても
162
sense (of humor, etc.), feel for, taste
感覚
| [かんかく]
163
onion
玉ねぎ
| > [たまねぎ]
164
enlargement
to magnify / to enlarge / to expand
拡大
[かくだい]
拡大する
165
being, existence
to be / to exist (in the existential sense)
存在
[そんざい]
存在する
166
one (of two), one way, the other party
one-way traffic
一方
[いっぽう]
一方通行
[いっぽうつうこう]
167
(tree) branch, twig
枝
| [えだ]
168
lower, bottom (in relation to other things) / last volume (of a book)
下
| [げ]
169
representative / representation
to represent (on a committee, etc.) / to stand for / to typify
代表
[だいひょう]
代表する
170
dark blue, navy blue
紺
| [こん]
171
business venture
事業
| [じぎょう]
172
amusement park
遊園地
| [ゆうえんち]
173
separation (of people), parting, farewell
別れ
| [わかれ]
174
marketplace, bazaar
市場
| [いちば]
175
probability
確率
| [かくりつ]
176
(one's) limit, limitations
限界
| [げんかい]
177
working
働き
| [はたらき]
178
still... in addition... furthermore...
尚
| > [なお]
179
to come to be unable to.... to lose the ability to.... (grammatical use)
....なくなる
180
input / (data) entry
to input / to enter (data, information, etc.)
入力
[にゅうりょく]
入力する
181
poverty
a poor person (a person living in poverty)
貧乏
[びんぼう]
貧乏人
[びんぼうにん]
182
secretly, discreetly
こっそり
183
employment / adoption of
to employ (workers) / to adopt or use (new systems, etc.)
採用
[さいよう]
採用する
184
investigation and examination
to investigate (data, etc.) / to examine / to survey (groups of people)
調査
[ちょうさ]
調査する
185
overtime work
to work overtime
残業
[ざんぎょう]
残業する
186
advance to higher education
to advance to higher education
進学
[しんがく]
進学する
187
not at all.... (casual)
| with neg. verb
ちっとも
188
sales floor, specific department (e.g. women's clothing)
売り場
| [うりば]
189
field trip / study by observation
to go on a field trip / to study by observation
見学
[けんがく]
見学する
190
fixed, settled, constant, uniform, standardized
一定
| [いってい]
191
daytime, during the day
Japan-China (Sino-Japanese)
日中
| [にっちゅう]
192
(financial) stock, share
stock (in a company)
an incorporated public company (INC.)
株
[かぶ]
株式
[かぶしき]
株式会社
[かぶしきがいしゃ]
193
not necessarily true.... not always true....
just because...., it doesn't mean....
....とは限らない
194
straight away or immediately... (standing up, etc.) / softly... gently...
to do straight away / to do gently / to feel relaxed and refreshed
すっと
すっとする
195
apology, excuse
to apologize (as an excuse for something)
申し訳
[もうしわけ]
申し訳する
196
deadline
締め切り
| [しめきり]
197
anger
to offend / to make (someone) angry
怒り
[いかり]
怒りに触れる
[いかりにふれる]
198
sign, billboard
看板
| [かんばん]
199
crisis
危機
| [きき]
200
medical service, healthcare
医療
| [いりょう]
201
transaction, deal
to make a (business) transaction / to make a deal
取引
[とりひき]
取引する
alt: 取り引き
202
guarantee
to make a guarantee / to offer a warranty
(alt.) = guarantee of one's personal safety, social security, etc.
保証
[ほしょう]
保証する
(alt.) = 保障
203
amount of money
金額
| [きんがく]
204
death, dying (kanji use)
死
| [し]
205
continent
大陸
| [たいりく]
206
as soon as --- is done... (verb suffix)
---てすぐに...
207
all of a sudden... without warning...
いきなり
208
evaluation
to evaluate
評価
[ひょうか]
評価する
209
tangibility
tangible, concrete, specific
具体
[ぐたい]
具体的
210
dad, papa (loan word)
パパ
211
an organization
to organize (a group of people) / to form an organization / to create a structure
organized and systematic
組織
[そしき]
組織する
組織的
212
an incident
出来事
| [できごと]
213
love and affection
愛情
| [あいじょう]
214
celebrity, television personality / talent (loan word)
タレント
215
start
to start (a race, game, etc.)
(loan word)
スタート
スタートする
216
party, faction
political party
党
[とう]
政党
[せいとう]
217
range (of understanding, etc.), scope, sphere (of influence, etc.)
範囲
| [はんい]
218
routine, ordinary, everyday--- (e.g. everyday conversation)
mundane, ordinary or unremarkable
日常
[にちじょう]
日常的
219
in accordance with.... based on.... due to....
by.... (e.g. a novel written by....)
....によって
220
chaos, confusion, mayhem
to be chaotic / to be in a state of chaos / to be tumultuous
混乱
[こんらん]
混乱する
221
reputation
評判
| [ひょうばん]
222
measurement
to take a measurement
測定
[そくてい]
測定する
223
passage (through)
to pass (in regards to traffic, etc.) / to pass through (a street, etc.)
通行
[つうこう]
通行する
224
(a single) moment, (one) instant
一瞬
| [いっしゅん]
225
trial, test, trying out
試し
| [ためし]
226
unemployment
to lose one's job / to be unemployed
失業
[しつぎょう]
失業する
227
major--- principal--- primary---
主要
| [しゅよう]
228
(one's) personal history, (one's) work history
resume, curriculum vitae
履歴
[りれき]
履歴書
[りれきしょ]
229
handy, skilled, (esp. being good with one's hands)
器用
| [きよう]
230
an occurrence
to occur (esp. neg. incidents), to break out (diseases, etc.)
発生
[はっせい]
発生する
231
short-term
short time, short period
短期
[たんき]
短期間
[たんきかん]
232
greatly, to a great extent
大いに
| [おおいに]
233
a trial (in court) / judgment
to try (in a courtroom) / to judge
裁判
[さいばん]
裁判する
234
staying up all night
to stay up all night / 'to burn the midnight oil'
徹夜
[てつや]
徹夜する
235
(manufacturing) industry
工業
| [こうぎょう]
236
New Year (esp. the first three days), January
正月
| [しょうがつ]
237
stiff, tight
solid, hard (keeping a material's shape or appearance)
bookish, very formal (writing, etc.) / stubborn, not easily moved or affected
固い
[かたい]
硬い
[かたい]
堅い
[かたい]
238
cleanliness
清潔
| [せいけつ]
239
across (the street, etc.), opposite from
the opposite side
向かい
[むかい]
向かい側
240
(Japanese style) door, sliding door
戸
| [と]
241
going out of one's way to do something
わざわざ
242
heavy rain
大雨
| [おおあめ]
243
inhabitants, residents
住民
| [じゅうみん]
244
pepper
胡椒
| > [こしょう]
245
accurately... neatly... precisely...
to be accurate / to be neat / to be precise (in one's doing)
きちんと
きちんとする
246
forehead
額
| [ひたい]
247
process
過程
| [かてい]
248
part / part-timer (loan word)
パート
249
persistent
しつこい
250
spider
蜘蛛
| > [くも]
251
blossom of youth, adolescence
青春
| [せいしゅん]
252
drastic(ally), substantial(ly)
大幅
| [おおはば]
253
model, type (of machines, goods, etc.)
型
| [かた]
254
observation
to make an observation
観察
[かんさつ]
観察する
255
point (loan word)
ポイント
256
heel
踵
| > [かかと]
257
dazzling, radiant, glaring (light, etc.)
まぶしい
258
but still.... and yet... nevertheless....
それでも
259
beauty of figure or form
hair salon
beautician, hair-stylist
美容
[びよう]
美容院
美容師
260
putting in order
to put something in order / to sort out / to organize
整理
[せいり]
整理する
261
ring finger
薬指
| [くすりゆび]
262
awesome, sick (slang) / dangerous, insane
やばい
263
processing
to process and manufacture (in a factory)
processed food
加工
[かこう]
加工する
加工食品
264
readiness
to be ready for / to be (mentally) prepared
覚悟
[かくご]
覚悟する
265
don't you agree?
I thought you'd say that!
だろう
でしょう
266
honorific language, respectful language
敬語
| [けいご]
267
local, on-site
現地
| [げんち]
268
drawing-up / creation of
to draw-up (e.g. legal documents) / to create or prepare
作成
[さくせい]
作成する
269
pumpkin
かぼちゃ
270
ally
to be an ally / to support / to stand by (someone)
味方
[みかた]
味方する
271
do.... before a state / situation changes
while a continuous process is happening.... a change also happens
---うちに....
272
short story
短編
| [たんぺん]
273
the western part
西部
| [せいぶ]
274
Chinese dumplings
餃子
| [ぎょうざ]
275
place name
地名
| [ちめい]
276
high speed---
高速
| [こうそく]
277
field (of specialty), area, realm
分野
| [ぶんや]
278
the southern part
南部
| [なんぶ]
279
first half
second half
前半
[ぜんはん]
後半
[こうはん]
280
nation
国家
| [こっか]
281
buddha
image of the buddha
仏様
[ほとけさま]
仏
[ほとけ]
282
powder / flour
粉
| [こな]
283
the world (of today), society
世の中
| [よのなか]
284
body / oneself / one's status (kanji use)
身
| [み]
285
national---
国立
| [こくりつ]
286
eyelid
瞼
| > [まぶた]
287
an offer
to offer / to make an offer / to provide
提供
[ていきょう]
提供する
288
flashy, gaudy
派手
| [はで]
289
inexcusable
there's no excuse
there's no excuse for this, but...
申し訳ない
[もうしわけない]
申し訳ありません
申し訳ありませんが...
290
falling
to fall / to lower / to decline (e.g. educational standards)
低下
[ていか]
低下する
291
number of people
人数
| [にんずう]
292
district, locality
地方
| [ちほう]
293
latter period, late stages / the second semester
後期
| [こうき]
294
months and years / a (long) period of time
年月
[としつき]
年月
[ねんげつ]
295
just like... typical of... / apparently... I heard that... (as a suffix)
---らしい
296
summit, peak
頂上
| [ちょうじょう]
297
is it....? should I....? I wonder....?
to wonder about (doing) something / to indicate hope or concern
(end of sentence particle)
....かなあ
....かな
298
castle
城
| [しろ]
299
port, harbor
港
| [みなと]
300
room, leeway, surplus (of time, money etc.)
余裕
| [よゆう]
301
trigger, impetus, opportunity (to start something)
きっかけ
302
---times (e.g. three times as big)
倍
| [ばい]
303
highway
高速道路
| [こうそくどうろ]
304
wrist
手首
| [てくび]
305
change of state or behavior depending on.... or according to.... (expressing a variety)
....によって
....によっては
306
baby, infant
赤ん坊
| [あかんぼう]
307
budget
予算
| [よさん]
308
powerful
強力
| [きょうりょく]
309
little finger (pinky), little toe
小指
| [こゆび]
310
parent and child
親子
| [おやこ]
311
by the way... (when switching topics)
ところで
312
last year (formal, often used in writing)
昨年
| [さくねん]
313
romantic love
恋
| [こい]
314
left and right
左右
| [さゆう]
315
engagement
to get engaged / to be engaged
fiancé
婚約
[こんやく]
婚約する
婚約者
[こんやくしゃ]
316
awful, dreadful, terrible
恐ろしい
| [おそろしい]
317
common sense, general knowledge
常識
| [じょうしき]
318
hardship, distress
困難
| [こんなん]
319
image
to have an image (of something) / to think of in a certain way
(loan word)
イメージ
イメージする
320
pride
to be proud of / to take pride in
誇り
[ほこり]
誇りに思う
[ほこりにおもう]
321
end of the month
月末
| [げつまつ]
322
huge, gigantic
巨大
| [きょだい]
323
desperate
desperately
必死
[ひっし]
必死に
324
date of birth (for applications, etc.)
生年月日
| [せいねんがっぴ]
325
softly... gently...
to do softly / to be gentle / to do quietly or secretly
そっと
そっとする
326
garage
車庫
| [しゃこ]
327
how about--- why don't you---
| give a suggestion to whomever the sentence is directed
---たらどうだ
---たらどうですか
---たらいかがですか
328
middle finger
中指
| [なかゆび]
329
distinctive feature, trait
one's forte, merit
特徴
[とくちょう]
特長
[とくちょう]
330
a (constructed) structure
構造
| [こうぞう]
331
blossom of youth, adolescence
青春
| [せいしゅん]
332
nail, spike
釘
| [くぎ]
333
photographer, camera man (loan word)
カメラマン
334
one's house, one's home
自宅
| [じたく]
335
abundant, plentiful
豊富
| [ほうふ]
336
the northern part
北部
| [ほくぶ]
337
contractor, vendor
業者
| [ぎょうしゃ]
338
one's junior (at school, work, etc.)
後輩
| [こうはい]
339
doll
人形
| [にんぎょう]
340
the beginning(s), the origin(s)
始まり
| [はじまり]
341
headphones
ヘッドフォン
342
tower, steeple, pagoda
塔
| [とう]
343
fuel
燃料
| [ねんりょう]
344
national border
border line (between countries)
国境
[こっきょう]
国境線
[こっきょうせん]
345
poisoning / addiction to... (as suffix)
中毒
| [ちゅうどく]
346
the whole body
全身
| [ぜんしん]
347
ceremony / an equation
式
| [しき]
348
nerves (in anatomy) / sensitivity
neurosis
high strung, fussy, sensitive (about trivial things)
神経
[しんけい]
神経症
[しんけいしょう]
神経質
[しんけいしつ]
349
food product(s)
食品
| [しょくひん]
350
tightly... (shut) densely... (packed), crammed in
ぎっしり
351
denial
to deny / to negate
否定
[ひてい]
否定する
352
reader
読者
| [どくしゃ]
353
a standard, basis, criterion, norm
基準
| [きじゅん]
354
export
to export (goods, etc.)
輸出
[ゆしゅつ]
輸出する
355
strengthening
to strengthen / to reinforce / to solidify
強化
[きょうか]
強化する
356
end, edge, extremity
端
| [はし]
357
finally, after a long time...
in the end something didn't... (with neg. verbs)
遂に
| > [ついに]
358
stereo (loan word)
ステレオ
359
and so accordingly... (to continue a conversation after establishing a starting point)
そこで
360
interpreting
to interpret / to give an oral translation
通訳
[つうやく]
通訳する
361
aisle, pathway
通路
| [つうろ]
362
I want (someone or something) to....
I want (someone or something) not to....
---(て) ほしい
---(て) もらいたい
---(て) いただきたい
363
one hand
片手
| [かたて]
364
buddhism
仏教
| [ぶっきょう]
365
public--- (e.g. public broadcasting) / community--- (run)
公共
| [こうきょう]
366
width, breadth
幅
| [はば]
367
how to write, way of writing
書き方
| [かきかた]
368
head office, headquarters
本社
| [ほんしゃ]
369
refreshed... neatly... (trimmed, etc.) / completely not... (with neg. verb)
to feel refreshed (e.g. after a bath) / to be nice and neat (e.g. after a haircut)
I don't understand at all!
さっぱり
さっぱりする
さっぱりわからない！
370
in the beginning... first of all...
始めに
| [はじめに]
371
across (the street, etc.), opposite from
the opposite side
向かい
[むかい]
向かい側
372
being frugal
to be thrifty / to be frugal / to save (money)
節約
[せつやく]
節約する
373
preservation, conservation
to preserve (food, etc.) / to conserve (the environment, etc.)
保存
[ほぞん]
保存する
374
simultaneous, concurrent, at the same time
同時
| [どうじ]
375
ordinal marker (used only before numbers)
第---
| [だい---]
376
bitter
苦い
| [にがい]
377
karate / empty-handed
空手
| [からて]
378
details, particulars
詳細
| [しょうさい]
379
indicates something is roughly the same as....
indicates something is already known to be....
cites something as an example
---ように....
---のように....
380
hear.... smell... taste.... (grammatical use)
....がする
381
renewal
to renew / to update (one's information, etc.)
更新
[こうしん]
更新する
382
tactics, strategy
作戦
| [さくせん]
383
should do.... it is better to do....
should not.... it is better not to....
(reflects a claim / judgment of the speaker and not any particular rule)
---(る) べきだ
---(る) べきではない
384
life, existence (formal)
life force, vitality
生命
[せいめい]
生命力
[せいめいりょく]
385
(audio) recording
to record sound / to make an audio recording
録音
[ろくおん]
録音する
386
small version, small size (kanji use)
小
| [しょう]
387
thread, yarn
糸
| [いと]
388
putting into practice
to put something in to practice / to execute / to carry out
実行
[じっこう]
実行する
389
several, multiple / plural (form)
複数
| [ふくすう]
390
public office, government office (as a suffix)
municipal office (city hall)
ward office
役所
[やくしょ]
市役所
区役所
391
tendency, disposition
傾向
| [けいこう]
392
in the front, forward, ahead
前方
| [ぜんぽう]
393
approaching
to approach (e.g. a storm) / to draw near / to get closer
接近
[せっきん]
接近する
394
warehouse, storehouse
倉庫
| [そうこ]
395
form, format, a formality
formal (document, etc.)
形式
[けいしき]
形式的
396
exaggerated
大げさ
| [おおげさ]
397
servicing, maintenance
整備
| [せいび]
398
style, figure (loan word)
スタイル
399
rabbit
兎
| > [うさぎ]
400
infinity / infinite, endless
無限
| [むげん]
401
gender, (distinction by) sex
性別
| [せいべつ]
402
as a.... as the.... in the role of.... in the capacity of....
from the standpoint of.... from the viewpoint of....
....として
403
end, point of termination
to terminate / to bring to an end
終了
[しゅうりょう]
終了する
404
high-priced
高価
| [こうか]
405
spectating
to be a spectator / to look upon / to sightsee
spectator, onlooker
見物
[けんぶつ]
見物する
見物人
[けんぶつにん]
406
root
根
| [ね]
407
interaction, (social) networking / (cultural) exchange
to interact with / to network / to mingle / to have contact with (other groups)
交流
[こうりゅう]
交流する
408
club (loan word)
クラブ
409
do.... before a state / situation changes
while a continuous process is happening.... a change is also happening (usu. on its own)
....うちに
410
rat, mouse
鼠
> [ねずみ]
ネズミ
411
large numbers, a lot of (people)
大勢
| [おおぜい]
412
without thinking... unintentionally... reflexively...
思わず
| [おもわず]
413
leadership, guidance
to lead / to provide guidance / to coach or instruct
a leader, guide, mentor, or coach
指導
[しどう]
指導する
指導者
[しどうしゃ]
414
whisky (loan word)
ウィスキー
415
disaster
災害
| [さいがい]
416
account, accounting, payment
money owed, bill (after dining, etc.)
check please
会計
[かいけい]
お会計
お会計お願いします
417
the majority, more than half of / predominately---
大半
| [たいはん]
418
a purchase
to make a purchase (often in formal settings)
購入
[こうにゅう]
購入する
419
theme, subject matter (loan word)
テーマ
420
after doing--- something else occurs... (verb suffix)
---てから...
421
x-rays
レントゲン
422
I don't mind
it doesn't matter
構わない
[かまわない]
構いません
423
in a mess, chaotic, extreme, nonsensical
目茶苦茶
> [めちゃくちゃ]
無茶苦茶
> [むちゃくちゃ]
424
time difference
時差
| [じさ]
425
daifuku (Japanese rice treat) / good fortune
大福
| [だいふく]
426
Japanese style room
和室
| [わしつ]
427
heavy rain
大雨
| [おおあめ]
428
reception, welcoming (of guests)
to welcome / to receive and greet guests
a welcoming party
歓迎
[かんげい]
歓迎する
歓迎会
[かんげいかい]
429
one by one, one at a time / each and every person
一人一人
| [ひとりひとり]
430
total darkness / bleak future, poor prospects
真っ暗
| [まっくら]
431
explosion
to explode / to blow up
爆発
[ばくはつ]
爆発する
432
the beginning (of an event, etc.)
to initiate / to begin / to commence
開始
[かいし]
開始する
433
(of) nature, naturally produced---
天然
| [てんねん]
434
front cover (of a book, etc.)
表紙
| [ひょうし]
435
by a certain time, before a certain time
までに
436
even if... supposing that (is the case)...
たとえ
437
today (formal)
本日
| [ほんじつ]
438
labor
to labor / to do (manual) work
(manual) laborer
労働
[ろうどう]
労働する
労働者
439
cook (loan word)
chef (loan word)
コック
シェフ
440
engineer, technician
技師
| [ぎし]
441
the other side, the far side
向こう側
| [むこうがわ]
442
a day trip
to go on a day trip
日帰り
[ひがえり]
日帰りする
443
a pattern
模様
| [もよう]
444
exploration, expedition
to go exploring / to go on an expedition
探検
[たんけん]
探検する
445
luxury, extravagance
to splurge / to treat oneself
贅沢
[ぜいたく]
贅沢をする
446
penis (colloquial uses)
ちんちん
おちんちん
ちんこ
447
vagina (colloquial, crude)
まんこ
おまんこ
