Vocabulary Course 2 Flashcards

1
Q

importance

A

importancia

(replace ‘ance’ with ancia)

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2
Q

it seems to me that elegance is not important

A

me parece que la elegancia no es importante

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3
Q

intolerant

A

intolerante

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4
Q

my brother is very tolerant, while my sister is very intolerant

A

mi hermano es muy tolerante, mientras que mi hermana es muy intolerante

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5
Q

distance is not a problem here

A

la distancia no es un problema aquí

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6
Q

distance is not the problem, I can’t locate it on this map

A

la distancia no es el problema, no puedo localizarlo en este mapa

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7
Q

personally, I think that the ice-cream here is terrible

A

personalmente, pienso que el helado aquí es terrible

(replace ‘ly’ with mente)

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8
Q

actually, it’s a good idea

A

realmente, es una buena idea

(actualmente means ‘at the moment’)

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9
Q

it’s probably a good idea

A

probablemente es una buena idea

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10
Q

it’s exactly what I did

A

es exactamente lo que hice

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11
Q

finally

A

finalmente

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12
Q

it was necessary for me because I wanted it

A

era necessario para mí porque lo quería

(use a line to describe a state-of-mind in the past)

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13
Q

my actions were voluntary

A

mis acciones fueron voluntarias

(actions were completed at a point in time in the past)

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14
Q

my actions were not arbitrary

A

mis acciones no fueron arbitrarias

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15
Q

on the contrary, the system is voluntary

A

al contrario, el sistema es voluntario

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16
Q

on the contrary, the system is not hereditary, it’s voluntary

A

al contrario, el sistema no es hereditario, es voluntario

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17
Q

Father John worked as a missionary, but he is now retired

A

El Padre Juan trabajó como misionario pero ahora es jubilado

(ahora can also be placed last)

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18
Q

he’s a professor of Spanish

A

es profesor de español

(regarding professions, the ‘a’ is omitted in Spanish)

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19
Q

she’s a professor of Spanish

A

es profesora de español

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20
Q

they are history professors

A

son profesores de historia

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21
Q

exclusive

A

exclusivo

(replace ‘ive’ with ivo)

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22
Q

Maria is a very positive person

A

María es una persona muy positiva

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23
Q

she is a very negative person

A

es una persona muy negativa

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24
Q

the economic situation is very constructive

A

la situación economica es muy constructiva

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25
Q

this situation is not abusive

A

esta situación no es abusiva

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26
Q

it’s a defensive action

A

es una acción defensiva

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27
Q

Juan is a very important executive

A

Juan es un ejecutivo muy importante

(the article ‘a’ is used since the noun is being described)

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28
Q

it’s imperative that you come tomorrow morning Roberto

(to a friend)

A

es imperativo que vengas mañana por la mañana Roberto

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29
Q

tomorrow evening / tomorrow night

A

mañana por la noche

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30
Q

yesterday, today and tomorrow

A

ayer, hoy y mañana

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31
Q

this institute is very famous

A

este instituto es muy famoso

(replace ‘ute’ with uto)

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32
Q

this institute is very famous and its publications are excellent

A

este instituto es muy famoso y sus publicaciones son excelentes

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33
Q

I have to return in five minutes

A

tengo que regresar dentro de cinco minutos

(used to express a certain time frame)

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34
Q

Roberta has many good attributes

A

Roberta tiene muchos atributos buenos

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35
Q

of course

A

claro que sí

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36
Q

practical

A

práctico

(words ending in ‘ical’ and ‘ic’ are replaced with ico and an accent is placed over the stressed syllable)

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37
Q

it’s patriotic

A

es patriótico

38
Q

the economic and political situation is rather good

A

la situación económica y política es bastante buena

39
Q

Roberta has a lot of artistic talent

A

Roberta tiene mucho talento artístico

40
Q

of course it’s true

A

claro que sí es verdad

41
Q

at this moment, I think it’s very important to be honest with you

A

en este momento, creo que es muy importante ser honesta con usted

42
Q

at this moment, I think it’s very important to be honest with you

(using pensar)

A

en este momento, pienso que es muy importante ser honesto con usted

43
Q

at this moment, I think it’s very important to be honest with you Roberto

(to a friend)

A

en este momento, creo que es muy importante ser honesta contigo Roberto

44
Q

your credit is not very good

A

su crédito no es muy bueno

45
Q

your credit is not very good

(to a friend)

A

tu crédito no es muy bueno

46
Q

it’s a very dramatic moment

A

es un momento muy dramático

47
Q

these transformations are almost automatic

A

estas transformaciones son casi automáticas

48
Q

it’s ironic, but this film is very popular with the public

A

es irónico pero esta película es muy popular con el público

49
Q

there is no magic option here for arriving on time, the traffic is terrible

A

no hay una opción mágica aquí para llegar a tiempo, el tráfico es terrible

50
Q

our culture has a fantastic future

A

nuestra cultura tiene un futuro fantástico

(replace ‘ure’ with ura or uro)

51
Q

I hope so!

A

¡espero que sí!

52
Q

it’s very important to have a positive attitude

A

es muy importante tener una actitud positiva

(replace ‘tude’ with tud; all feminine)

53
Q

why is it difficult for you to express your gratitude?

A

¿por qué es difícil para usted expresar su gratitud?

54
Q

why is it so difficult for you to express your gratitude?

A

¿por qué es tan difícil para usted expresar su gratitud?

55
Q

why is it always difficult for you to express your gratitude?

A

¿por qué es siempre difícil para usted expresar su gratitud?

56
Q

why is it always difficult for you to express your gratitude Roberta?

(to a friend)

A

¿por qué es siempre difícil para tí expresar tu gratitud Roberta?

57
Q

the possibilities are good

A

las posibilidades son buenas

(replace ‘ity’ with idad; all feminine)

58
Q

do you know my father Roberta?

(to a friend)

A

¿conoces a mi padre Roberta?

59
Q

there is a lot of hope for humanity

A

hay mucha esperanza para la humanidad

(para conveys a sense of looking ahead)

60
Q

there are no fatalities in our community

A

no hay fatalidades en nuestra comunidad

61
Q

today the visibility is excellent

A

hoy la visibilidad es excelente

62
Q

freedom is a positive value

A

la libertad es un valor positivo

63
Q

it’s better to be an optimist than a pessimist

A

es mejor ser optimista que pesimista

(replace ‘ist’ with ista)

64
Q

astronomy and philosophy are different disciplines

A

la astronomía y la filosofía son disciplinas diferentes

(replace ‘y’ with ía and ‘my’ with mía; all feminine)

65
Q

I have to walk to my office because my car has no gasoline

A

tengo que andar a mi oficina porque mi coche no tiene gasolina

(replace ‘in’ and ‘ine’ with ina; all feminine)

66
Q

I think that your decision is very valid

A

pienso que su decisión es muy válida

(replace ‘id’ with ido and place stress on the first vowel)

67
Q

my husband is not very timid

A

mi marido no es muy tímido

68
Q

my wife is not very timid

A

mi mujer no es muy tímida

69
Q

these cars are very fast (rapid)

A

estos coches son muy rápidos

70
Q

his interpretation of this book is very lucid

A

su interpretación de este libro es muy lúcida

71
Q

socialism and capitalism are political systems

A

el socialismo y el capitalismo son sistemas politicos

(replace ‘ism’ with ismo; all masculine)

72
Q

heroism is a virtue

A

el heroísmo es una virtud

73
Q

in order to learn another language, optimism is very important

A

para aprender otro idioma, el optimismo es muy importante

(para is always followed by the infinitive)

74
Q

in order to learn Spanish, it’s important to read in Spanish

A

para aprender el español, es importante leer en español

75
Q

I must avoid the temptation to use my dictionary

A

tengo que evitar la tentación de usar mi diccionario

76
Q

instead of eating

A

en vez de comer

(always followed by the infinitive)

77
Q

instead of using my dictionary, I can invent many Spanish words

A

en vez de usar mi diccionario, puedo inventar muchas palabras españolas

78
Q

I still have to mention this situation

A

todavía tengo que mencionar esta situación

79
Q

it’s not difficult for me to form these words

A

no es difícil para mí formar estas palabras

80
Q

it’s not difficult to form these words, it’s easy

A

no es difícil formar estas palabras, es fácil

81
Q

although Roberto has lots of money, he doesn’t like to spend it

A

aunque Roberto tiene mucho dinero, no le gusta gastarlo

82
Q

no way! / not at all!

(used in Latin America)

A

¡para nada!

(¡que va! is used in Spain)

83
Q

I like to read

A

me gusta leer

84
Q

we like to walk to the office

A

nos gusta andar a la oficina

85
Q

we liked eating in this restaurant

A

nos gustaba comer en este restaurante

(line in the past)

86
Q

I would like to dance with you Roberto

(to a friend)

A

me gustaría bailar contigo Roberto

87
Q

they don’t like to dance

A

no les gusta bailar

88
Q

in case of emergency

A

en caso de emergencia

89
Q

in case of emergency, you should shout ‘help!’

A

en caso de emergencia, debería gritar ¡ayuda!

90
Q

I did not earn a lot of money when I used to live in Madrid

A

no ganaba mucho dinero cuando vivía en Madrid

91
Q

I didn’t earn a lot of money, but at least I was happy

A

no ganaba mucho dinero, pero por lo menos era feliz