Vocabulary Quiz 4 (Computer Tech - 3/9) Flashcards
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CD-ROM
Compact disk, read only memory.
Application Software
Programs that enable a user to perform specific tasks.
Central Processing Unit (CPU)
The part of the computer that interprets and carries out instructions that operate the computer and manage the computers devices and resources. The “brains” of the computer.
File
A named collection of data that exists on a storage medium.
Floppy Disk
Round piece of flexible Mylar plastic covered with a thin layer of magnetic oxide and sealed inside a protective covering.
Folder
The subdirectories of subdivision of a drive that can contain files or other folders.
Graphical User Interface (GUI)
A computer interface that enables a user to control the computer and launch commands by pointing and clicking at graphical objects such as windows, icons, and menu items.
Hard Disk
Disk that is built into your computer and in the primary method of data storage.
Magnetic Storage
Secondary storage that provides for the storage of programs, data, and information on a magnetic storage medium.
Multitasking
The ability of an operations system to run more than one program at a time.
Operating System
Master controller for all activities that take place within a computer; primary purpose is to help the computer system monitor itself in order to function efficiently.
Optical Storage
Secondary storage medium on which data is recorded and read by two lasers.
Platform
Compatible computers from one or more manufacturers; the hardware architecture of a computer and the operating system that runs on it.
Resolution
A measurement of the sharpness of an image displayed on a computer monitor or other output device.