Vokabeln Maurer Chapter 21

Question 1

अम्सुमत्

Answer 1

m. Amsumat, grandson of King Sagara

Question 2

अन्वेषण

Answer 2

n. looking for, searching after.

Question 3

अप-√हृ

Answer 3

(हरति, class I), take away, steal; perf. अपजहार

Question 4

अशिव

Answer 4

adj. unkind; unfriendly; inauspicious.

Question 5

अश्वमेध

Answer 5

m. the horse-sacrifice (on which v. note 3 above).

Question 6

√आकर्णय

Answer 6

(आकर्णयति, denom. verb from the bahuvrihi आ-कर्ण ‘having the ear
to’, i.e.y lending an ear to), listen, hear.

Question 7

आज्ञा

Answer 7

f. order, command.

Question 8

आत्मज

Answer 8

m. son.

Question 9

आ-√नी

Answer 9

(नयति, class I), bring to.

Question 10

आ-√स्था

Answer 10

(तिष्ठति, class I), stand on (आ); mount, ascend; resort to (zurückgreifen auf); gerund आस्थाय

Question 11

उपाध्याय

Answer 11

m. a teacher or preceptor.

Question 12

कर्तव्य

Answer 12

gerundive of √कृ ‘do’, to be done, having or needing to be done

Question 13

√खन्

Answer 13

(खनति, class I) dig, dig up.

Question 14

खनितव्य

Answer 14

gerundive of √खन् to be dug, having or needing to be dug. (gegraben werden)

Question 15

चर्या

Answer 15

f. occupation with or concern for a thing.

Question 16

√चिनत्

Answer 16

(चिनतयति, class X ), think.

Question 17

चौर

Answer 17

m. a thief,

Question 18

छिद्र

Answer 18

n. hole; gap.

Question 19

जनक

Answer 19

m. Father

Question 20

जम्बुद्विप

Answer 20

m. Jambudvipa, name of one of the seven continents of Indian
tradition; India (v. note 13)

Question 21

तस्कर

Answer 21

m. a thief.

Question 22

तुरग

Answer 22

m. a horse.

Question 23

देश

Answer 23

m. region, country, area.

Question 24

√नद्

Answer 24

(नदति, class I), sound; perf. ननाद

Question 25

निनद

Answer 25

m . a sound, noise.

Question 26

निस-√भिद्

Answer 26

(भिनति, class VII ), split open (निः); gerund निर्भिद्य

Question 27

परि-√क्रम्

Answer 27

(क्रामति, class I) Step or walk around; gerund परिक्रम्य.

Question 28

परि-√भ्रम्

Answer 28

(भराम्यति, class IV) roam around (herumlaufen); perf. परिबभ्राम (plur. °बभ्रमुः)

Question 29

पितामह

Answer 29

m. grandfather.

Question 30

पुत्रक

Answer 30

m . little son or dear son.

Question 31

पौत्र

Answer 31

m. grandson

Question 32

प्रकार

Answer 32

m. kind, sort; way, manner

Question 33

प्र-√विश्

Answer 33

(विशति, class VI), enter; perf. प्रविवेश (plur. °विविशुः)

Question 34

भक्त

Answer 34

ppp. √भज् (भजति, class I), devoted to. (gewidmet)

Question 35

भयंकर

Answer 35

adj. causing or inspiring fear, fearful,

Question 36

भुज

Answer 36

m. the arm.

Question 37

महीतल

Answer 37

n. the surface o f the earth.

Question 38

√मार्ग

Answer 38

(मार्गते, class I), seek after, look for; present middle participle मार्गमाण 'seeking after, looking for'.

Question 39

मेदिनी

Answer 39

f. the earth.

Question 40

यज्ञिय

Answer 40

adj. connected with a sacrifice, sacrificial.

Question 41

यावत...तावत

Answer 41

correl. conj. as long . . . so long, until.

Question 42

रसतल

Answer 42

n. Rasatala, name of one of the seven hells beneath the earth.

Question 43

राक्षस

Answer 43

m. a demon.

Question 44

राजपुत्र

Answer 44

m. a king's son, a prince.

Question 45

√वच्

Answer 45

(वक्ति, class II), say, speak to; perf. उवाच (plur. ऊचुः)

Question 47

वचस्

Answer 47

n. speech; words.

Question 48

वसुंधरा

Answer 48

f. the earth.

Question 49

वाक्य

Answer 49

n. speech; words.

Question 50

वासव

Answer 50

m. Vāsava, a name of Indra as chief of the Vasus (v. note 9).

Question 51

वि-√चि

Answer 51

(चिनोति, चिनुते, class V ), investigate, explore; scour.

Question 52

विन्ध्य

Answer 52

m. Vindhya, name o f a low range of mountains running across central India (on which v. note 5)

Question 53

वि-√भिद्

Answer 53

split apart (वि); perf. °बिभेद (plur. °बिभिदुः)

Question 54

वि-√रम्

Answer 54

(रमति, class I), cease.

Question 55

विलम्ब

Answer 55

m. delay.

Question 56

विविध

Answer 56

adj. various

Question 57

विश्रुत

Answer 57

ppp. वि-√श्रु (शृणोति, Class V), literally 'heard of far and wide (वि)'. hence 'famous, well-known, known, called'

Question 58

शरीर

Answer 58

n. the body.

Question 59

शूल

Answer 59

m. a stake; pike, spear.

Question 60

षष्टि

Answer 60

f. sixty.

Question 61

सत्त्व

Answer 61

n. being, living being, creature.

Question 62

सम्-उप-√क्रम्

Answer 62

(क्रामति, class I), go up to, approach; begin; perfect middle समुपषक्रमे

Question 63

संमत

Answer 63

ppp. सं-√मन् (मन्यते, class IV), lit. ’thought together (सम्), being of the same opinion', hence 'agreed, approved, highly honored'.

Question 64

सर्वत्र

Answer 64

adv. everywhere.

Question 65

सहस्र

Answer 65

n. thousand.

Question 66

हल

Answer 66

m. a plow.(Pflug)

Question 67

हिमवत्

Answer 67

m. the Himalaya mountain (v. note 4).