Vokabeln Maurer Chapter 23

Question 1

अचिरात

Answer 1

adv. soon.

Question 2

अधि-√गम्

Answer 2

(गच्छति, class I), go to, attain, arrive at.

Question 3

अधिप

Answer 3

m. overlord, lord; ruler.

Question 4

अनु-√इ

Answer 4

(एति, class II), go along or after, accompany; ppp. अन्वित accompanied by, filled with.

Question 5

अनु-√इष्

Answer 5

(इच्छति, class VI), seek after, search after.

Question 6

अनतर्भौम

Answer 6

adj. being in the interior of the earth, subterranean.

Question 7

अप्रमेय

Answer 7

adj. immeasurable.

Question 8

अभि-√चुद्

Answer 8

(चोदति, class I), drive on, impel; caus. same mg.; ppp. of caus. चोदित

Question 9

√अर्ह

Answer 9

(अर्हति, class I), deserve, be worthy to, be obliged to, have to

Question 10

अविदूरतः

Answer 10

adv. not very far away.

Question 11

अविलम्बम्

Answer 11

adv. without delay.

Question 12

आकर्णय

Answer 12

denom. stem from *आकर्ण ‘having the ear to’, i.e., listening, a bahuvrihi cpd; gerund आकर्ण्य

Question 13

आगम

Answer 13

m. coming, approaching

Question 14

उरग

Answer 14

m. a serpent. [,literally ‘breast-goer’]

Question 15

कर्तुकाम

Answer 15

adj. desiring to do or perform.

Question 16

किन्तु

Answer 16

conj. but.

Question 17

कृतार्थ

Answer 17

adj. having one’s object or goal made, having attained one’s object.

Question 18

√क्रुश्

Answer 18

(क्रोशति, class I), cry; lament, weep; perf. चुक्रोश

Question 19

√क्लिद्

Answer 19

(क्लिद्यति, class IV), be or become wet; ppp. क्लिन्न, moistened.

Question 20

खगम

Answer 20

m. a bird, [literally ‘sky-goer’]

Question 21

√खन्

Answer 21

(खनति, class I), dig, dig up; ppp. खात.

Question 22

गति

Answer 22

f. way, path.

Question 23

√ग्रह्

Answer 23

(गृहणाति, class IX), seize, grasp, take; gerund गृहीत्वा

Question 24

चिरगत

Answer 24

adj. gone for a long time,

Question 25

छिद्र

Answer 25

n. hole; gap.

Question 26

जलक्रिया

Answer 26

f. a water ceremony offered to the dead.

Question 27

जलाशय

Answer 27

m. a pond, a lake.

Question 28

√ज्ञा

Answer 28

(जानाति, class IX), know; come to know, leam; notice; gerund ज्ञात्वा

Question 29

ज्येष्ठ

Answer 29

superlative adj. eldest.

Question 30

ततः

Answer 30

adv. from that or there, from that place.

Question 31

तथा

Answer 31

adv. in that manner, so, thus; as a particle of assent or agreement, yes, so be it.

Question 32

त्रिंशत्

Answer 32

f. thirty.

Question 33

त्वरितम्

Answer 33

adv. quickly.

Question 34

√दह्

Answer 34

(दहति, class I), burn; ppp. दग्ध

Question 35

दिव

Answer 35

n. heaven

Question 36

दुहितृ

Answer 36

f. a daughter

Question 37

दुःख

Answer 37

n. pain, sorrow.

Question 38

दृष्टि

Answer 38

f. seeing; sight; glance.

Question 39

धनुस्

Answer 39

n. a bow

Question 40

नपतृ

Answer 40

m. grandson.

Question 41

निपुण

Answer 41

adj. clever; skilful, sharp, acute, keen.

Question 42

निरामय

Answer 42

m. 'freedom from illness', health, welfare

Question 43

नि-√विद्

Answer 43

(वेत्ति, class II), know; caus. निवेदयति, 'causes to know’, informs.

Question 44

नि-√वृत्

Answer 44

(वर्तते, class I), turn back, return.

Question 45

निश्चय

Answer 45

m. determination, resolve.

Question 46

निस-√वृत्

Answer 46

(वर्तते, class I), turn or roll out, evolve, develop; be effected or accomplished; caus. निर्वर्तयति, causes to be accomplished, accomplishes, finishes; infin. of caus. निर्वर्तयितुम्; ppp निर्वर्तित

Question 47

परि-√प्रछ्

Answer 47

(पृच्छति, class VI), ask about, inquire about; perf. परिपप्रच्छ

Question 48

पावन

Answer 48

m. cleansing, purification

Question 49

पितामह

Answer 49

m. a grandfather.

Question 50

पितृ

Answer 50

m. father; in plural forefathers, ancestors,

Question 51

पितृपितृ

Answer 51

m. 'father of one's father’, i.e., grandfather

Question 52

पुर

Answer 52

n. a city.

Question 53

पुरुषव्याघ्र

Answer 53

m. a man-tiger, i.e., a man like a tiger, a man of courage.

Question 54

√पूज्

Answer 54

(पूजयति, class X), honor; worship; pres. pass. Part पूज्यमान, being worshipped.

Question 55

√प्रछ्

Answer 55

*पृच्छति, class VI), ask; ppp. पृष्ट; infin. प्रषटुम्

Question 56

प्रतय-आ-√गम्

Answer 56

(गच्छति, class I), come back, return.

Question 57

प्र-√पद्

Answer 57

(पद्यते, class IV), step forth, set out for; reach, enter, perf. प्रपाद, °पेदे

Question 58

प्र-√यु्ज्

Answer 58

(युनक्ति, class VII), use; infin. प्रयोक्तुम्

Question 59

भस्मन्

Answer 59

n. ashes.

Question 60

भातृ

Answer 60

m. a brother.

Question 61

महात्मन्

Answer 61

adj. having a great soul, noble.

Question 62

महाति

Answer 62

adj. having great understanding, wise.

Question 63

मातुल

Answer 63

m. a maternal uncle.

Question 64

यथाकल्पम्

Answer 64

adv. in conformity with the ritual (कल्प)

Question 65

यथाक्रमम्

Answer 65

adv. according to order, in succession. *

Question 66

यथायोग्यम्

Answer 66

adv. according to propriety, properly, suitably

Question 67

यथावृत्तम्

Answer 67

adv. as happened, i.e., as it happened or took place

Question 68

रक्षस्

Answer 68

n. harm; one who harms, a harmer, a demon

Question 69

लौकिक

Answer 69

adj. belonging to the world (लोक), worldly; hence, not sacred.

Question 70

√वच्

Answer 70

(वक्ति, class II), say, speak to; perf. उवाच (plur. ऊचुः)

Question 71

वध

Answer 71

m. slaying, slaughter.

Question 72

वश

Answer 72

m. controlling power, influence

Question 73

वाजिन्

Answer 73

m. a horse.

Question 74

2√विद्

Answer 74

(विनदाति, class VI), find; perf. विवेद

Question 75

वि-√रम्

Answer 75

(रमति, °ते, class I), stop, cease

Question 76

विश्रुत

Answer 76

ppp. वि-√श्रु (शृणोति, class V), literally 'heard far and wide, well-known', then attenuated to 'known, called’

Question 77

वि-√सृ

Answer 77

(सिसर्ति, class III), go in various directions (वि-). Caus विसारयति causes to go or move in various directions, directs here and there; gerund of caus. विसार्य

Question 78

वैनतेय

Answer 78

m. the son of Vinata, metronymic for Suparna (or Garuda), the chief of birds.

Question 79

√शक्

Answer 79

(शक्नोति, class V), can, be able

Question 80

शर

Answer 80

m. an arrow

Question 81

शीघ्रम्

Answer 81

adv. Quickly

Question 82

√शच्

Answer 82

(शोचति, class I), grieve, sorrow

Question 83

शोक

Answer 83

m. pain, grief.

Question 84

सत्वरम्

Answer 84

adv. quickly, right away

Question 85

समन्ततः

Answer 85

adv. on all sides, everywhere

Question 86

सम-उप-√क्रम्

Answer 86

क्रामति, क्रमते, class I), 'step up to', approach; begin; perf. समुपचक्रमे

Question 87

सलिल

Answer 87

n. water.

Question 88

सहस्र

Answer 88

n. a thousand.

Question 89

सागर

Answer 89

m. in plur. the sons of King Sagara

Question 90

सिद्धार्थ

Answer 90

adj. having one's goal or end achieved, whose goal has been achieved. [सिद्ध, ppp. √सिध्‌ (सिध्यति, class IV, be accomplished or realized)]

Question 91

सुमति

Answer 91

f. Sumati, name of a wife of Sagara, sister of Suparna, the overlord of birds. She bore Sagara 60,000 sons.

Question 92

सुपर्ण

Answer 92

m. Supar.na, name of the bird also called Garu.da, son of Kaśyapa and Vinatā (hence, known by the metronymic Vainateya); Supar.na was the brother of Sumati, a wife of King Sagara.

Question 93

स्थान

Answer 93

n. place, spot

Question 94

स्वर्गलोक

Answer 94

m. the heavenly world, heaven

Question 95

हय

Answer 95

m. a horse

Question 96

हर्तृ

Answer 96

m. one who takes away, a thief, a robber

Question 97

हिमवत्

Answer 97

m. Himavat, the Himālaya personified as father of Pārvatī (Śiva's wife, also called 'daughter of the mountain') and Ga"ngā, the Ganges River.