Vokabeln Maurer Chapter 22

Question 1

अचल

Answer 1

m. a mountain.

Question 2

अप-√हृ

Answer 2

(हरति, class I) take away (अप); ppp. अपहृत

Question 3

अपि च

Answer 3

conj. phrase, moreover.

Question 4

अभि-√दाव्

Answer 4

(धावति, class I), run unto, run against; infin. धावितुम्

Question 5

अभिमुखम्

Answer 5

adv. towards, against (+ gen.).

Question 6

अव-√गम्

Answer 6

(गच्छति, class I), understand, know.

Question 7

अव-√लोक्

Answer 7

(लोकयति), see. [strictly a causative, but without causative meaning/]

Question 8

अवाञ्च्

Answer 8

adj. turned or bent down (अव), downward; southern.

Question 9

अविदूरतः

Answer 9

adj. not far away.

Question 10

असमापय

Answer 10

negative gerund of सम-√आप् (आप्नोति, class V), not having gotten.

Question 11

आत्मज

Answer 11

adj. ‘bom of oneself, as m. a son.

Question 12

आदि

Answer 12

m. a beginning; used at the end of bahuvrihi compounds (having…as the beginning, beginning with…’ hence ‘so-and-so, etc.’.

Question 13

आ-√नी

Answer 13

(नयति, class I), bring.

Question 14

आयुध

Answer 14

n. weapon; implement.

Question 15

आ-√रभ्

Answer 15

(रभते, class I), take hold of, undertake, hence begin; perf. °रेभे,
plur. °रेभिरे)

Question 16

उच्चैः

Answer 16

adv. aloud.

Question 17

उदञ्च

Answer 17

adj. turned or bent up (उद्), upward; northern, [weakest stem उदीच-,
middle उदग-/क-]

Question 18

उपमा

Answer 18

f. comparison; likeness; at end of a bahuvrihi compound ’having a likeness with … ’, like….

Question 19

कपिल

Answer 19

m. Kapila, name of a great sage, identified here with Vi.s.nu.

Question 20

कम्प

Answer 20

m. trembling, shaking, quaking.

Question 21

करिन्

Answer 21

m. an elephant [literally ’having a hand’ with reference to its trunk;
exactly equivalent to हसतिन् ]

Question 22

कृत्स्न

Answer 22

adj. whole, entire, all.

Question 23

क्रोध

Answer 23

m. anger, wrath (Zorn).

Question 24

√खन

Answer 24

(खनति, class I), dig; perf. चखान (plur. चख्नुः

Question 25

खनित्र

Answer 25

n. a digging implement, a spade or shovel.

Question 26

खिद

Answer 26

m. fatigue.

Question 27

√ग्रह्

Answer 27

(गृह्वाति, class IX), seize, take, grasp; gerund गृहीत्वा

Question 28

√चर्

Answer 28

(चरति, class I), move, go; wander; graze (grasen, schürfen).

Question 29

√चल्

Answer 29

(चलति, class I), move; caus. चालयति, causes to move, moves (trans.).

Question 30

दिश्

Answer 30

f. cardinal point or direction. (Himmelsrichtung)

Question 31

दिशा

Answer 31

f. cardinal point or compass direction, [an extension of दिश् ]

Question 32

देश

Answer 32

m. place; region.

Question 33

√धृ

Answer 33

(धारयति) hold up, support. [This root does not have a regular present. धारयति being a causative without causative meaning/]

Question 34

निरामय

Answer 34

m. 'freedom from illness (आमय)’. health, welfare,

Question 35

नि-√वृत्

Answer 35

(वर्तते, class I), return.

Question 36

निस-√चि

Answer 36

(चिनोति, class V), decide, settle, conclude as certain.

Question 37

निस-√भिद्

Answer 37

(भिनत्ति, class VII), split open (नि:); gerund निर्भिद्य

Question 38

पन्नग

Answer 38

m. a serpent or serpent demon.

Question 39

परम

Answer 39

adj. farthest; extreme.

Question 40

परि-√क्रम्

Answer 40

(क्रामति, class I), step or go around; ppp. परिक्रानत

Question 41

पर्याकुल

Answer 41

adj. agitated.

Question 42

पाण्डुर

Answer 42

adj. white.

Question 43

पाल

Answer 43

m. protector.

Question 44

पिशाच

Answer 44

m. a kind of demon or goblin, often mentioned with raksasas and other demons.

Question 45

प्रकार

Answer 45

m. sort, kind; manner, way.

Question 46

√प्रछ

Answer 46

(पृच्छति, class VI), ask about (+ acc.); gerund पृषट्वा

Question 47

प्रति-√गम्

Answer 47

(गच्छति, class I), go back, return; perf. °जगाम (plur. °जग्मुः)

Question 48

प्रतयञ्च्

Answer 48

adj. turned or bent backward; backward; western.

Question 49

पदेसक्षिणं-√कृ

Answer 49

(करोति, class VIII), move around (an object to be venerated), keeping it to the right.

Question 50

प्र-√विश्

Answer 50

(विशति, class VI), enter

Question 51

प्रागुदञ्च्

Answer 51

adj. northeastern.

Question 52

फ्राञ्च्

Answer 52

adj. turned or bent forward, forward; eastern.

Question 53

भद्र

Answer 53

m. Bhadra, name of the elephant guardian of the northern quarter.

Question 54

भद्र

Answer 54

adj. blessed, fortunate; as n. happiness, good fortune; d:, if you please (used parenthetically).

Question 55

भस्मराशीकृत

Answer 55

adj. made into or reduced to a heap of ashes.

Question 56

√भिद्

Answer 56

(भिनत्ति, class VII), split; gerund भित्त्वा

Question 57

भूमि

Answer 57

f. the earth.

Question 58

भूयः

Answer 58

adv. again.

Question 59

महापाद्म

Answer 59

m. Mahāpadma, name of the elephant that supports the southern quarter of the earth.

Question 60

मही

Answer 60

f. the earth.

Question 61

महीतल

Answer 61

n. the surface of the earth.

Question 62

मा

Answer 62

adv. not (used with the imperative to express a prohibition).

Question 63

√मानय

Answer 63

honor [a denominative stem from मान, m. honor].

Question 64

मेदिनी

Answer 64

f. the earth.

Question 65

यज्ञिय

Answer 65

adj. belonging to or connected with the sacrifice, sacrificial.

Question 66

यथायोग्यम्

Answer 66

adv. suitably, properly.

Question 67

लाङ्गल

Answer 67

n. a plow.

Question 68

लोचान

Answer 68

n. the eye.

Question 69

वि-√रम्

Answer 69

(रमति, °ते, class I), stop, cease.

Question 70

विरूपाक्ष

Answer 70

m. Virūpāk.sa, name of the great elephant that holds up the eastern quarter of the earth, [literally 'having variegated or deformed eyes']

Question 71

विशेषतः

Answer 71

adv. especially.

Question 72

विश्रम

Answer 72

m. rest, repose.

Question 73

विस्मय

Answer 73

m. astonishment, amazement.

Question 74

शिरस्

Answer 74

n. the head.

Question 75

शीर्ष

Answer 75

n. the head.

Question 76

सदृश

Answer 76

adj. of like appearance, similar to.

Question 77

सं-√तुष्

Answer 77

(तुष्यति, class IV), be satisfied, be pleased, ppp संतुषट

Question 78

सम्-√आप्

Answer 78

(आप्नोति, class V), reach, get; find.

Question 79

समीप

Answer 79

n. nearness; presence.

Question 80

सम्-उप-√क्रम्

Answer 80

(क्रामति, class I), step up to; begin; perf. समुपचक्रमे (plur. °चक्रमिरे)

Question 81

सं-प्र-√आप्

Answer 81

(आप्नोतो, class V) arrive, come; ppp. संप्राप्त

Question 82

सौमनस

Answer 82

m. Saumanasa, name of the guardian elephant of the western quarter.

Question 83

√हन्

Answer 83

(हन्ति, class II), strike, strike down; slay; ppp. हत

Question 84

हसतिन्

Answer 84

m. an elephant; v. under करेन् above.

Question 85

हिम

Answer 85

m. cold; winter, snow.