Vygotsky’s Theory of Socio-Cognitive Development Flashcards

(30 cards)

1
Q

Who is the primary theorist associated with the Theory of Socio-Cognitive Development?

A

Lev Vygotsky

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2
Q

What is the primary focus of Vygotsky’s theory?

A

The role of social interaction in cognitive development.

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3
Q

True or False: Vygotsky believed that individual cognitive development occurs independently of social context.

A

False

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4
Q

What is the term Vygotsky used to describe the difference between what a learner can do without help and what they can do with guidance?

A

Zone of Proximal Development (ZPD)

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5
Q

Fill in the blank: Vygotsky emphasized the importance of __________ in cognitive development.

A

cultural tools

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6
Q

What method did Vygotsky propose for learning through social interaction?

A

Scaffolding

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7
Q

Multiple Choice: According to Vygotsky, which of the following plays a crucial role in cognitive development? A) Individual study B) Social interaction C) Genetic predisposition D) None of the above

A

B) Social interaction

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8
Q

What does Vygotsky mean by ‘cultural tools’?

A

Artifacts and symbols that mediate cognitive processes, such as language and writing.

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9
Q

True or False: Vygotsky believed that language is a primary tool for thought development.

A

True

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10
Q

What is the relationship between language and thought according to Vygotsky?

A

Language shapes thought and is essential for cognitive development.

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11
Q

Fill in the blank: Vygotsky argued that children learn through __________ with more knowledgeable others.

A

collaboration

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12
Q

What is ‘internalization’ in Vygotsky’s theory?

A

The process through which social interactions are transformed into internal cognitive processes.

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13
Q

Multiple Choice: Which of the following is NOT a key concept of Vygotsky’s theory? A) Scaffolding B) ZPD C) Operant Conditioning D) Cultural tools

A

C) Operant Conditioning

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14
Q

What role does play have in Vygotsky’s theory?

A

Play is a critical context for cognitive development and learning.

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15
Q

True or False: Vygotsky’s theory is considered a constructivist approach.

A

True

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16
Q

What does Vygotsky mean by ‘more knowledgeable others’?

A

Individuals who have a better understanding or mastery of a task or concept.

17
Q

Fill in the blank: Vygotsky proposed that learning leads development, rather than __________.

A

development leads learning

18
Q

What is the significance of ‘social context’ in Vygotsky’s theory?

A

It influences how and what children learn.

19
Q

Multiple Choice: Vygotsky’s theory emphasizes which of the following aspects of learning? A) Individual effort B) Social collaboration C) Competition D) Standardized testing

A

B) Social collaboration

20
Q

What is ‘dialogic learning’ in Vygotsky’s framework?

A

Learning that occurs through dialogue and interaction with others.

21
Q

True or False: Vygotsky’s theory suggests that cognitive development is a solitary process.

22
Q

What is the ‘scaffolding’ technique?

A

Support given to a learner that is tailored to their needs and gradually removed as they become more competent.

23
Q

Fill in the blank: According to Vygotsky, __________ is essential for the development of higher mental functions.

A

social interaction

24
Q

What is the role of assessment in Vygotsky’s theory?

A

To identify a child’s ZPD and provide appropriate support.

25
Multiple Choice: Which of the following does NOT align with Vygotsky's views? A) Learning is social B) Knowledge is constructed C) Intelligence is fixed D) Cultural context matters
C) Intelligence is fixed
26
What is the impact of culture on cognitive development according to Vygotsky?
Culture shapes the tools and methods through which cognitive development occurs.
27
True or False: Vygotsky's theory applies only to young children.
False
28
What is the 'cognitive apprenticeship' model proposed by Vygotsky?
A model where learners gain knowledge and skills through guided participation in authentic tasks.
29
Fill in the blank: Vygotsky believed that __________ plays a critical role in shaping cognitive processes.
social interaction
30
What is the significance of Vygotsky's work in modern education?
It emphasizes collaborative learning and the importance of social context in education.